{"title":"2020 Reviewer Acknowledgment.","authors":"Editorial Office","doi":"10.31491/csrc.2020.12.0ra","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31491/csrc.2020.12.0ra","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":185230,"journal":{"name":"The International journal of clinical and experimental hypnosis","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116902273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Salient findings: summaries of key findings in the research literature.","authors":"","doi":"10.1080/00207140008410363","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00207140008410363","url":null,"abstract":"There is considerable evidence now that many regions of the cerebral cortex are activated by pain, and that if we are to understand the exceedingly complex phenomenon of pain we must examine the contributions of each of these areas. This study attempted to locate the cortical structures associated with the suffering (as distinct from the sensory) component of the pain experience. Positron emission tomography (PET) scans were conducted during conditions of alert control, hypnosis control, and hypnotic suggestion for increased unpleasantness and decreased unpleasantness. Tracking regional cerebral blood flow across these conditions revealed that perceived suffering was associated with activation levels within the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC). Hypnotic suggestions for reduced suffering were associated with reduced activation in the ACC. Furthermore, subject ratings of reductions in suffering were linked to reductions in ACC activity, r = .42, p < .005. The results demonstrate that shifts in pain-related activity in ACC parallel selective changes in perceived unpleasantness of painful stimuli. There now appears to be direct evidence linking frontal-lobe limbic activity with pain affect, thereby supporting previous clinical lesion studies. Thus, this research supports the notion that the anterior cingulate gyrus is involved in pain and emotions. In turn, the findings may explain where and how hypnotic analgesia can sometimes secure dramatic relief for those suffering from pain.","PeriodicalId":185230,"journal":{"name":"The International journal of clinical and experimental hypnosis","volume":" ","pages":"86-8"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2000-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00207140008410363","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25996927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"In Memoriam Dr. Kenneth S. Bowers (1937-1996).","authors":"J. Barber, F. Frankel, J. Kihlstrom","doi":"10.1080/00207149608416090","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00207149608416090","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":185230,"journal":{"name":"The International journal of clinical and experimental hypnosis","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129014765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Invitation to Submit Letters to the Editor.","authors":"F. Frankel","doi":"10.1080/00207149608416092","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00207149608416092","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":185230,"journal":{"name":"The International journal of clinical and experimental hypnosis","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125274400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Invitation to Submit Questions Relevant to Clinical Practice for the Master Class Commentary.","authors":"F. Frankel","doi":"10.1080/00207149608416093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00207149608416093","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":185230,"journal":{"name":"The International journal of clinical and experimental hypnosis","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124126103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE ACCURACY OF ESTIMATING THE RELATIVE DIFFICULTY OF TYPICAL HYPNOTIC PHENOMENA.","authors":"R E SHOR","doi":"10.1080/00207146408409106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00207146408409106","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract College student Ss with little or no reported prior knowledge about hypnosis were able to estimate with reasonably high objective accuracy the relative difficulty levels (pass per cents) of a standardized set of carefully described typical hypnotic items. The correlation between the estimated percentages and the actual test responses as derived from four college student reference samples was .73. Subsidiary normative data are presented.","PeriodicalId":185230,"journal":{"name":"The International journal of clinical and experimental hypnosis","volume":" ","pages":"191-201"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"1964-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00207146408409106","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40876816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"NIGHT DREAMS AND HYPNOTIC DREAMS: IS THERE EVIDENCE THAT THEY ARE DIFFERENT?","authors":"B DOMHOFF","doi":"10.1080/00207146408409102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00207146408409102","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The evidence against equating night dreams and hypnotic dreams is reviewed in the light of 2 developments in dream research—Dement and Kleitman's (1957a; 1957b) physiological and behavioral indicators of dreaming and Hall's (1951; 1963) quantitative studies of dream content. It is concluded that the equivalence of the EEG patterns of the hypnotic trance and the “dream” stage of sleep (Stage I) cannot be ruled out. It is further concluded that the psychologically-important question of content differences between night and hypnotic dreams has never been examined in a controlled, quantitative manner.","PeriodicalId":185230,"journal":{"name":"The International journal of clinical and experimental hypnosis","volume":" ","pages":"159-68"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"1964-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00207146408409102","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40876812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"BASE RATE EXPECTANCIES AND MOTORIC ALTERATIONS IN HYPNOSIS.","authors":"M L ANDERSEN, T R SARBIN","doi":"10.1080/00207146408409101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00207146408409101","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Degree of responsiveness to “suggestion” in an experiment which did not utilize hypnotic induction (the Berkeley Sample) was comparable to that obtained in an experiment which did utilize hypnotic induction (the Stanford Sample). Procedural differences between the 2 experiments—self-scoring vs. objective-scoring, and group vs. individual testing—were regarded as not crucial in making a comparison of the 2 experiments. The distribution of responses in the Berkeley Sample may be taken as the base rate. The slightly higher degree of responsiveness over the base rate in the Stanford Sample (on some tests) may be attributed to the “degree of volunteering” that characterized the sample. The importance for experiments in the future to create equal levels of motivation and expectation to perform well under both the hypnotic and the nonhypnotic conditions is stressed, and brief mention is made of a new metaphor to be used in the conceptualization of the problems of hypnosis.","PeriodicalId":185230,"journal":{"name":"The International journal of clinical and experimental hypnosis","volume":" ","pages":"147-58"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"1964-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00207146408409101","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40876811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A NORMATIVE STUDY OF SUGGESTIBILITY IN A MENTAL PATIENT POPULATION.","authors":"R A WEBB, C C NESMITH","doi":"10.1080/00207146408409104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00207146408409104","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The postural sway technique was used to make suggestibility measurements on a total of 490 Ss of which 279 were hospitalized psychiatric patients. The remaining Ss were “normal” college students. The “normal” Ss were significantly more suggestible than the psychiatric group. Within the psychiatric group, the psychotics, nonpsychotics, and organics differed significantly, with the nonpsychotics being least suggestible, the psychotics most suggestible, and the organics intermediate. The hospital group was further reduced into diagnostic subcategories and postural sway parameters were shown. The sample distributions were essentially normal although the sample drawn from a psychiatric population showed positive skewness.","PeriodicalId":185230,"journal":{"name":"The International journal of clinical and experimental hypnosis","volume":" ","pages":"181-3"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"1964-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00207146408409104","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40876814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE HEAT-ILLUSION TEST AND THE STRUCTURE OF SUGGESTIBILITY.","authors":"W D FURNEAUX","doi":"10.1080/00207146408409103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00207146408409103","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract 2 similar forms of the heat-illusion test are shown to correlate to a smaller degree than would be expected if they measure the same attribute. The 2 versions also differ in the way in which they correlate with other suggestibility tests. It is shown that linear regression techniques are not appropriate for analyzing the data concerned. The interaction of various nonlinear relationships with a difference in “difficulty,” as between the 2 forms of the illusion, seems to provide an adequate explanation for the results. It is suggested that these nonlinear relationships may indicate the existence of an attribute which prevents some Ss from responding to any suggestibility test, irrespective of what the specific mechanisms of response may be.","PeriodicalId":185230,"journal":{"name":"The International journal of clinical and experimental hypnosis","volume":" ","pages":"169-80"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"1964-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00207146408409103","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40876813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}