The Oxford Handbook of International Environmental Law最新文献

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Part VII Inter-linkages with Other Regimes, Ch.48 Intellectual Property 第七部分与其他制度的相互联系,第48章知识产权
The Oxford Handbook of International Environmental Law Pub Date : 2021-08-11 DOI: 10.1093/law/9780198849155.003.0048
Benjamin Lisa
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引用次数: 0
Part V Subject Matter, Ch.29 Climate Change 第五部分主题,第29章气候变化
The Oxford Handbook of International Environmental Law Pub Date : 2021-08-11 DOI: 10.1093/law/9780198849155.003.0029
R. Lavanya, Werksman Jacob D
{"title":"Part V Subject Matter, Ch.29 Climate Change","authors":"R. Lavanya, Werksman Jacob D","doi":"10.1093/law/9780198849155.003.0029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198849155.003.0029","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter provides an overview of international regulatory efforts to address climate change. It focuses on the UN climate change regime, which comprises the 1992 UNFCCC (United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change), the Kyoto Protocol, the Paris Agreement, and decisions of parties under these instruments. However, the universe of climate change law extends well beyond the UN climate change regime. There are rules and principles of general international law, such as the harm prevention principle, due diligence, and state responsibility, which apply to climate change. There are treaty regimes and institutions, including those addressing other areas of international environmental law or other fields of international law, which intersect with, complement, and function to implement the UN climate change regime. There are also a multiplicity of rules, regulations, and institutions at the regional, sub-regional, and national levels that directly or indirectly address climate change, many of which have been put in place in response to the UN treaties.","PeriodicalId":184658,"journal":{"name":"The Oxford Handbook of International Environmental Law","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131141676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Part IX International Environmental Law in National/Regional Courts, Ch.63 European Union/United Kingdom 第九部分国家/区域法院的国际环境法,c .63欧洲联盟/联合王国
The Oxford Handbook of International Environmental Law Pub Date : 2021-08-11 DOI: 10.1093/law/9780198849155.003.0063
S. Eloise
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引用次数: 0
Part VI Actors, Ch.38 Non-State Actors 第六部分行动者,Ch.38非国家行动者
The Oxford Handbook of International Environmental Law Pub Date : 2021-08-11 DOI: 10.1093/law/9780198849155.003.0038
Angstadt J Michael, Betsill Michele
{"title":"Part VI Actors, Ch.38 Non-State Actors","authors":"Angstadt J Michael, Betsill Michele","doi":"10.1093/law/9780198849155.003.0038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198849155.003.0038","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter describes non-state actors (NSAs), which encompass a range of entities that collectively extend international environmental law beyond traditional state authority in numerous regimes. Characterized by considerable breadth and diversity, NSAs exist within the traditional, state-centric treaty architecture while simultaneously contesting its structure. Because diverse institutional actors can satisfy the definition of ‘non-state actor’, the chapter analyses a subset of NSAs: non-governmental organizations (NGOs). It first defines NGOs, identifying some common characteristics that influence their ability to advance international environmental law, and noting fundamental criteria used to distinguish among NGOs. The chapter then discusses three key functions that NGOs perform in contemporary international environmental law: serving as activists engaged in agenda-setting functions; performing diplomacy to shape and facilitate international rule-making processes; and contributing to rule-making, implementation, and enforcement in contemporary global governance. It concludes by forecasting strong continued NGO participation in developing non-treaty international environmental law.","PeriodicalId":184658,"journal":{"name":"The Oxford Handbook of International Environmental Law","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131753243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Part VII Inter-linkages with Other Regimes, Ch.47 Disaster 第七部分与其他制度的相互联系,Ch.47灾难
The Oxford Handbook of International Environmental Law Pub Date : 2021-08-11 DOI: 10.1093/law/9780198849155.003.0047
M. VerchickRobertR, Rink Paul
{"title":"Part VII Inter-linkages with Other Regimes, Ch.47 Disaster","authors":"M. VerchickRobertR, Rink Paul","doi":"10.1093/law/9780198849155.003.0047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198849155.003.0047","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter evaluates the relationship between environmental protection and disaster law and policy. How well one approaches disaster risk helps to determine how functional the surrounding environment will be. The chapter examines a range of international laws and policies used to manage disaster risk, focusing on those that are particularly relevant to environmental issues. It begins with a brief look at global disaster risk in the twenty-first century, placing it in the context of natural systems, human activities, and climate change. It then looks at the United Nations' (UN) major frameworks on reducing disaster risk (the Hyogo and Sendai Frameworks), along with the international strategy to implement framework goals (the UN Plan of Action). Finally, the chapter turns to other areas of international law that have strong overlapping interests in disaster risk, particularly ecosystem management and rules pertaining to transboundary harm.","PeriodicalId":184658,"journal":{"name":"The Oxford Handbook of International Environmental Law","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129340745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Part V Subject Matter, Ch.31 The Protection of the Marine Environment Pollution and Fisheries 第五部分主题,第31章:保护海洋环境、污染和渔业
The Oxford Handbook of International Environmental Law Pub Date : 2021-08-11 DOI: 10.1093/law/9780198849155.003.0031
Fabra Adriana
{"title":"Part V Subject Matter, Ch.31 The Protection of the Marine Environment Pollution and Fisheries","authors":"Fabra Adriana","doi":"10.1093/law/9780198849155.003.0031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198849155.003.0031","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter begins by looking at the role of the 1982 UN Law of the Sea Convention (UNCLOS) as the framework legal instrument on the oceans. Indeed, the UNCLOS is one of the most significant international law instruments of all time and is at the core of today's governance of the oceans. UNCLOS is a product of the time when it was negotiated, which brought together a desire to provide global stability to competing jurisdictional claims over the oceans and devise solutions to rapidly increasing rates of marine pollution. However, technological changes and increased or unforeseen sources of pollution and habitat destruction have exposed some of the Convention's limitations, which derive from a fragmented perspective of the marine environment, and a failure to address the interaction between different ocean uses and marine stressors and provide rules on the conservation of marine biological diversity. The chapter then evaluates global and regional treaty requirements, soft law instruments, and case law concerning the protection of the marine environment from various sources of pollution, and the conservation of marine living resources, with a focus on fisheries, and the protection of marine biodiversity.","PeriodicalId":184658,"journal":{"name":"The Oxford Handbook of International Environmental Law","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121570606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Part IX International Environmental Law in National/Regional Courts, Ch.65 North America 第九部分国家/区域法院的国际环境法,第65章北美
The Oxford Handbook of International Environmental Law Pub Date : 2021-08-11 DOI: 10.1093/law/9780198849155.003.0065
Affolder Natasha
{"title":"Part IX International Environmental Law in National/Regional Courts, Ch.65 North America","authors":"Affolder Natasha","doi":"10.1093/law/9780198849155.003.0065","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198849155.003.0065","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter assesses international environmental law in the courts of North America. In particular, it explores the minimal engagement of US, Canadian, and Mexican courts with international environmental law. Environmental law cases in Canada, Mexico, and the United States are not immune to international law and international norms. However, international environmental lawyers may be forced to look to some unlikely and unusual places to find international environmental law's normative influence. Environmental law cases in North America seem poised to engage most significantly with international law not in the ‘bright lights’ but rather on the side-lines, where environmental law norms interface with climate law, private international law, Indigenous law, and human rights law.","PeriodicalId":184658,"journal":{"name":"The Oxford Handbook of International Environmental Law","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116881049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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