Meditari Accountancy Research最新文献

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Accounting for biodiversity and extinction: virtue rhetoric to change the world for the better 核算生物多样性和物种灭绝:用美德修辞来改善世界
IF 3.5
Meditari Accountancy Research Pub Date : 2024-05-31 DOI: 10.1108/medar-06-2023-2036
Sri Pujiningsih, Helianti Utami
{"title":"Accounting for biodiversity and extinction: virtue rhetoric to change the world for the better","authors":"Sri Pujiningsih, Helianti Utami","doi":"10.1108/medar-06-2023-2036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/medar-06-2023-2036","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>This paper aims to explore the biodiversity and threatened species extinction reporting of 54 biodiversity-indexed companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The primary objectives are to explore the rhetoric of biodiversity disclosure as a practice of virtue ethics and to identify instances of emancipatory extinction accounts on the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>The research sample comprised 54 biodiversity-indexed companies on the IDX. A content analysis of the narrative text of their annual and sustainability reports for 2020 was conducted to discern the rhetoric of biodiversity disclosure as an ethical practice using Aristotle’s rhetoric (ethos, logos and pathos). The identification of extinction accounts listed on the IUCN Red List was conducted based on criteria established in the conceptual framework of Atkins and Maroun (2018).</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>All 54 companies used ethos, logos and pathos in their biodiversity disclosure as a virtuous practice. These disclosures improve the tone of corporate communications and enhance accountability and transparency. Low-profile companies showed a greater propensity for reporting biodiversity disclosures compared to high-profile companies. Additionally, the authors identified 14 companies informing extinction accounts that qualify as emancipatory accounts, with high-profile companies disclosing extinction more frequently than low-profile ones. Emancipatory accounting highlighted species such as turtles, orangutans, elephants, rhinos, turtles and medicinal plants. These accounts are intended as a form of accountability to the species.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Research limitations/implications</h3>\u0000<p>The limitation of this research is the observation of annual reports in one period. Future studies can add more observation periods to see the consistency of companies in disclosing biodiversity and extinction.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Practical implications</h3>\u0000<p>Companies can adopt the rhetorical strategy of ethos, logos and pathos in disclosing their biodiversity. For policymakers, it is important to establish regulations to encourage companies to disclose biodiversity. The implications for accountants, to contribute more to biodiversity and extinction reporting, considering that previously sustainability accounting reporting was mostly carried out by nonaccountants.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Social implications</h3>\u0000<p>Regarding social implications, emancipatory accounts aimed at preventing the extinction of animals such as birds, orangutans and rhinos will have significant social and natural impacts.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>This research represents the first use of Aristotelian rhetoric and virtue to understand biodiversity disclosure as virtue rhetoric and extinction disclosure as eman","PeriodicalId":18453,"journal":{"name":"Meditari Accountancy Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141197609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of the structure and evolution of sustainability accounting research: a 41-year review 可持续性会计研究的结构和演变分析:41 年回顾
IF 3.5
Meditari Accountancy Research Pub Date : 2024-05-28 DOI: 10.1108/medar-11-2022-1846
Godfred Matthew Yaw Owusu, Charles Ofori-Owusu
{"title":"Analysis of the structure and evolution of sustainability accounting research: a 41-year review","authors":"Godfred Matthew Yaw Owusu, Charles Ofori-Owusu","doi":"10.1108/medar-11-2022-1846","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/medar-11-2022-1846","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>In the accounting field, sustainability accounting (SA) has evolved as a valuable tool that links improvements in environmental, social and governance issues to financial performance. This study aims to examine the structure and evolution of SA research, map the state of knowledge and analyse the literature trends and gaps.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>The study adopts a bibliometric review technique with data sourced from the Scopus database. A total of 7,049 extant literature spanning from 1982 to 2022 was analysed using the VOSviewer software.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>The authors find a significant growth in the number of publications on SA research, primarily driven by collaboration among researchers from Europe and America. The analysis highlights emerging themes, structure and discusses in detail the changing phases of SA research over the past four decades while highlighting key events that have impacted the development of SA research. Furthermore, the dominant theories used by extant studies are discussed and potential avenues for future research are provided. The authors draw the attention of the research community to the dominant authors, the most cited articles, prominent publication outlets and countries advancing research in this field.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>This study advances knowledge on SA research by providing a retrospective assessment of the state of knowledge in the field while highlighting avenues for future research.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":18453,"journal":{"name":"Meditari Accountancy Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141150033","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Middle Path in Buddhism and its lessons for accounting 佛教中的中庸之道及其对会计的启示
IF 3.5
Meditari Accountancy Research Pub Date : 2024-05-27 DOI: 10.1108/medar-07-2023-2108
Kinley Wangchuk, Leanne J. Morrison, Glenn Finau, Sonam Thakchoe
{"title":"The Middle Path in Buddhism and its lessons for accounting","authors":"Kinley Wangchuk, Leanne J. Morrison, Glenn Finau, Sonam Thakchoe","doi":"10.1108/medar-07-2023-2108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/medar-07-2023-2108","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Purpose\u0000The purpose of this paper is to elucidate the moral dimensions of accounting by examining the case of Gross National Happiness (GNH) in Bhutan, and to propose a new approach to accounting that is grounded in the Buddhist principle of the Middle Path. This approach aims to promote well-being and happiness, contrasting with traditional accounting practices.\u0000\u0000\u0000Design/methodology/approach\u0000The paper outlines the core concepts of the Middle Path theory and GNH. The authors first problematise the role of traditional accounting in the well-being and happiness project. The authors explore accountability from the Middle Path perspective, which is a key aspect of Buddhist philosophy. Using the concept of Middle Path accountability and GNH in practice, the authors then examine accounting in terms of the four “immeasurable moral virtues” (tshad med bzhi) of the Middle Path. The authors conclude by highlighting the value of the Middle Path for conceptualising accountability and emancipating contemporary accounting from its ethical and theoretical constraints.\u0000\u0000\u0000Findings\u0000This paper compares the application of traditional accounting and accountability with the Middle Path and GNH practices. The authors find that ethical discourses in traditional accounting and accountability are not compatible with the values of the Middle Path, thereby limiting the scope of accounting and accountability. This constraint is overcome by introducing four “immeasurable moral virtues” (tshad med bzhi) of Buddhism, which promote spiritual development (wisdom) to replace the existing ethical strands of traditional accounting and accountability to support the well-being and happiness project.\u0000\u0000\u0000Research limitations/implications\u0000The study is limited to the review of concepts in GNH and Buddhist philosophy. More empirical studies in different contextual settings could increase understanding of how the practice of Middle Path and GNH could drive the project of well-being and happiness through accounting.\u0000\u0000\u0000Practical implications\u0000The paper seeks to contribute to the operationalisation of GNH in organisation by framing social and well-being accounting grounded in the Middle Path theory. The authors also seek to clarify the role of accounting as a social and moral practice.\u0000\u0000\u0000Social implications\u0000Situated within the fields of social and moral accounting, the paper seeks to elevate the potential role of accounting in the promotion of well-being and happiness of people and other sentient beings. By applying four moral virtues of love, compassion, appreciative joy and equanimity in accounting, the authors seek to enhance the role of accounting that could potentially reduce poverty, social inequity, corruption and promote harmony and cultural well-being.\u0000\u0000\u0000Originality/value\u0000This study undertakes a conceptual integration of the GNH and Middle Path philosophy to understand the theoretical and ethical implications of traditional accounting and accountability. This contribution to the litera","PeriodicalId":18453,"journal":{"name":"Meditari Accountancy Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141098093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Accounting as a social and moral practice: bridging cultures, balancing indigenous factors, and fostering social accountability 作为社会和道德实践的会计:沟通文化,平衡本土因素,促进社会问责
IF 3.5
Meditari Accountancy Research Pub Date : 2024-05-15 DOI: 10.1108/medar-06-2023-2044
Anil K. Narayan, Marianne Oru
{"title":"Accounting as a social and moral practice: bridging cultures, balancing indigenous factors, and fostering social accountability","authors":"Anil K. Narayan, Marianne Oru","doi":"10.1108/medar-06-2023-2044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/medar-06-2023-2044","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>This study aims to investigate accounting practices within a non-Western (indigenous) context and provide insights into alternative accounting approaches and perspectives.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>This study adopts an interpretive research approach to gain an in-depth insight into the functioning of accounting in Solomon Islands’ unique cultural and social-political context. In-depth interviews were conducted to gain insights into the perceptions and meanings held by participants concerning Western accounting practices and their limitations.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>The findings provide unique insights into different interpretations of accounting and accountability through two distinct cultural lenses – Western and non-Western. The complimentary and rival explanations on what accounting and accountability are doing and what accounting and accountability should be doing will help close the gap in knowledge and contribute to shaping a better world for indigenous people.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Practical implications</h3>\u0000<p>Implications for practice involve fostering collaborative efforts among individuals, communities, leaders and institutions to harness cultural strengths through accounting. Additionally, continuous capacity building and education are essential to develop accounting skills, enhance financial literacy, promote professional expertise and build a pool of skilled accountants with local knowledge to support indigenous communities.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>This study is original and provides novel insights supporting the need for accounting to recognise the importance of indigenous perspectives, adapt to cultural sensitivity and integrate cultural norms and values into accounting practices to make an impact and achieve greater social and moral accountability.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":18453,"journal":{"name":"Meditari Accountancy Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140941920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Accounting for a better world: towards a conceptual framework to enable corporate reporting to contribute to the sustainability of the good life 为更美好的世界进行会计核算:建立一个概念框架,使企业报告为美好生活的可持续性做出贡献
IF 3.5
Meditari Accountancy Research Pub Date : 2024-05-02 DOI: 10.1108/medar-05-2023-2015
Lennart Nørreklit, Hanne Nørreklit, Lino Cinquini, Falconer Mitchell
{"title":"Accounting for a better world: towards a conceptual framework to enable corporate reporting to contribute to the sustainability of the good life","authors":"Lennart Nørreklit, Hanne Nørreklit, Lino Cinquini, Falconer Mitchell","doi":"10.1108/medar-05-2023-2015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/medar-05-2023-2015","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>The aim of this paper is to propose a basis upon which accounting reporting can be developed to reflect real values and the real economy. It aims to address the environmental considerations discussed in the UN debate (Bebbington and Unerman, 2020) and the concern for a “better life-world”, which is the theme of this special issue.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>Addressing the task involves the application of the philosophy of pragmatic constructivism (which explains how people can relate to their reality in ways that lead to successful action) and the philosophical concept of the “good life” (which establishes the values to be pursued through action and so defines action success). Also, it outlines the necessary characteristics of measurement frameworks if they are to be effective in the development and control of human practices to achieve desired values.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>This paper proposes a conceptual framework for guiding the measurement of how a sustainable good life has improved and/or deteriorated as a result of organisational activities. It outlines a system of concepts on basic and instrumental values for analysing the condition of maintaining a sustainable good life in real terms. This is related to the financial results and societal regulations to analyse and adjust controls according to the real economic goals. Also, it provides a system of value measurands to produce valid information about the development of a sustainable good life. The measurand makes accounting reporting reflect the conditions of the good life that constitute the real economy instead of merely the financial economy driven by shareholder capitalism. Providing tools to analyse whether the existing practices of business and social regulations promote or counteract the real economic goals of producing a sustainable good life means the measurement system proposed makes the invisible hand of the market visible.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>The mechanism proposed to enable accounting reporting to reflect real values and the real economy is a new conceptual framework that will allow accounting to more fully realise its potential to contribute to a “better world”. In aiming to serve a sustainable good life, accounting reporting will inherently foster ethical social practices.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":18453,"journal":{"name":"Meditari Accountancy Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140838985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Risk attitudes of tax practitioners and firm influence 税务师的风险态度和公司的影响
IF 3.5
Meditari Accountancy Research Pub Date : 2024-05-02 DOI: 10.1108/medar-06-2023-2050
Ruth Lynch, Orla McCullagh
{"title":"Risk attitudes of tax practitioners and firm influence","authors":"Ruth Lynch, Orla McCullagh","doi":"10.1108/medar-06-2023-2050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/medar-06-2023-2050","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>The purpose of this paper is to garner a deeper understanding of the site of influence of aspects of risk management for tax practitioners.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>The research design is twofold. Phase one consisted of a wide-scale international survey with 1,061 tax experts across 59 jurisdictions. In phase two, the authors followed up with 68 semi-structured interviews with tax practitioners working in 11 different countries.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>The findings recognise the importance of the firm as a significant “site of influence” for tax practitioners in shaping their risk appetite in their tax work. The firm eclipses other influences of risk such as professional body oversight, public interest and demographic markers such as gender and career stage. The authors show that firm is significant, irrespective of size of firm.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Practical implications</h3>\u0000<p>This work has practical implications as the findings highlight the importance of oversight of professional service firms by both the professional accountancy bodies and revenue authorities. The findings may have impact on the ethical training and guidance for trainee accountants in terms of an increased awareness on the employing firm as a site of influence for tax practitioners.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>This research is important as it adds to the significant body of work on firm socialisation and highlights the important role that the firm holds in moderating (or exacerbating) the risk appetite of tax practitioners, which has significant implications in terms of pushing the boundaries of tax aggressive behaviours. The work aims to recognise the important role that tax practitioners can have in moderating aggressive tax practice, and, thus, reducing tax inequalities and shaping a better world of “Reduced Inequalities” (SDG10).</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":18453,"journal":{"name":"Meditari Accountancy Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140929467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sharing our account of journeying through Jindaola: an Aboriginal way towards decolonising educators 分享我们穿越金达奥拉的经历:原住民实现教育工作者非殖民化的途径
IF 3.5
Meditari Accountancy Research Pub Date : 2024-04-30 DOI: 10.1108/medar-05-2023-1993
Farzana Aman Tanima, Lee Moerman, Erin Jade Twyford, Sanja Pupovac, Mona Nikidehaghani
{"title":"Sharing our account of journeying through Jindaola: an Aboriginal way towards decolonising educators","authors":"Farzana Aman Tanima, Lee Moerman, Erin Jade Twyford, Sanja Pupovac, Mona Nikidehaghani","doi":"10.1108/medar-05-2023-1993","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/medar-05-2023-1993","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>This paper illuminates our journey as accounting educators by exploring accounting as a technical, social and moral practice towards decolonising ourselves. It lays the foundations for decolonising the higher education curriculum and the consequences for addressing the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>This paper focuses on the potential to foster a space for praxis by adopting dialogism-in-action to understand our transformative learning through <em>Jindaola</em> [pronounced Jinda-o-la], a university-based Aboriginal knowledge program. A dialogic pedagogy provided the opportunity to create a meaningful space between us as academics, the Aboriginal Knowledge holder and mentor, the other groups in <em>Jindaola</em> and, ultimately, our accounting students. Since <em>Jindaola</em> privileged ‘our way’ as the pedagogical learning process, we adopt autoethnography to share and reflect on our experiences. Making creative artefacts formed the basis for building relationships, reciprocity and respect and represents our shared journey and collective account.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>We reveal our journey of “holding to account” by analysing five aspects of our lives as critical accounting academics – the overarching conceptual framework, teaching, research, governance and our physical landscape. In doing so, we found that Aboriginal perspectives provide a radical positioning to the colonial legacies of accounting practice.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>Our journey through <em>Jindaola</em> contemplates how connecting with Country and engaging with Aboriginal ways of knowing can assist educators in meaningfully addressing the SDGs. While not providing a panacea or prescription for what to do, we use ‘our way’ as a story of our commitment to transformative change.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":18453,"journal":{"name":"Meditari Accountancy Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140839243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Digital technologies and the evolution of the management accounting profession: a grounded theory literature review 数字技术与管理会计职业的发展:基础理论文献综述
IF 3.5
Meditari Accountancy Research Pub Date : 2024-04-16 DOI: 10.1108/medar-07-2023-2097
Daria Arkhipova, Marco Montemari, Chiara Mio, Stefano Marasca
{"title":"Digital technologies and the evolution of the management accounting profession: a grounded theory literature review","authors":"Daria Arkhipova, Marco Montemari, Chiara Mio, Stefano Marasca","doi":"10.1108/medar-07-2023-2097","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/medar-07-2023-2097","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>This paper aims to critically examine the accounting and information systems literature to understand the changes that are occurring in the management accounting profession. The changes the authors are interested in are linked to technology-driven innovations in managerial decision-making and in organizational structures. In addition, the paper highlights research gaps and opportunities for future research.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>The authors adopted a grounded theory literature review method (Wolfswinkel <em>et al.</em>, 2013) to achieve the study’s aims.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>The authors identified four research themes that describe the changes in the management accounting profession due to technology-driven innovations: structured vs unstructured data, human vs algorithm-driven decision-making, delineated vs blurred functional boundaries and hierarchical vs platform-based organizations. The authors also identified tensions mentioned in the literature for each research theme.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>Previous studies display a rather narrow focus on the role of digital technologies in accounting work and new competences that management accountants require in the digital era. By contrast, the authors focus on the broader technology-driven shifts in organizational processes and structures, which vastly change how accounting information is collected, processed and analyzed internally to support managerial decision-making. Hence, the paper focuses on how management accountants can adapt and evolve as their organizations transition toward a digital environment.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":18453,"journal":{"name":"Meditari Accountancy Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140614023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Share pledging by controlling shareholders and accounting conservatism: evidence from India 控股股东的股权质押与会计保守主义:来自印度的证据
IF 3.5
Meditari Accountancy Research Pub Date : 2024-04-05 DOI: 10.1108/medar-03-2022-1635
Suhas M. Avabruth, Siva Nathan, P. Saravanan
{"title":"Share pledging by controlling shareholders and accounting conservatism: evidence from India","authors":"Suhas M. Avabruth, Siva Nathan, P. Saravanan","doi":"10.1108/medar-03-2022-1635","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/medar-03-2022-1635","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose\u0000The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between accounting conservatism and pledging of shares by controlling shareholders of a firm to obtain a loan. The pledging of shares by the controlling shareholders of a firm results in alterations to the payoff and risk structure for these shareholders. Since accounting numbers have valuation implications, pledging of shares by a controlling shareholder has an impact on accounting policy choices made by the firm. The purpose of this paper is to examine the impact of controlling shareholder share pledging to obtain a loan on a specific accounting policy choice, namely, conservatism.\u0000\u0000Design/methodology/approach\u0000The paper uses a large data set from India comprising 14,786 firm years consisting of 1,570 firms belonging to 58 industries for a period of 11 years (2009–2019). The authors use ordinary least square regression with robust standard errors. The authors conduct robustness checks and the results are consistent across alternative statistical methodologies and alternative measures of the primary dependent and independent variables.\u0000\u0000Findings\u0000The primary results show that pledging of shares by the controlling shareholders results in higher conditional conservatism and lower unconditional conservatism. Further analysis reveals that the relationship is stronger when the controlling shareholder holds a majority ownership in the firm. Additionally, the results show that for business group affiliated firms, which are unique to developing countries, both the conditional and the unconditional conservatism are incrementally lower when the controlling shareholder pledges the shares. For family firms with a family member as CEO, the conditional conservatism is incrementally higher and the unconditional conservatism is incrementally lower. Finally, the authors show that the results hold when the pledge intensity variable is measured with a one-year lag and finally, the authors show that conditional conservatism is incrementally higher in the year of the increase in the pledge and the year after, but there is no such incremental impact on unconditional conservatism.\u0000\u0000Research limitations/implications\u0000The research is limited to the listed firms in India. Since majority of the listed firms are controlled by families and the family firms around the world are heterogeneous the findings of the research may not be applicable to other countries.\u0000\u0000Practical implications\u0000The study has implications for policy-making and monitoring of the pledging by the controlling shareholders. It also helps the investors in making investment decisions with respect to family firms in India.\u0000\u0000Originality/value\u0000The study is unique as it focuses on the relationship between pledging of shares by the controlling shareholders and its impact on accounting conservatism. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first research integrating these two aspects.\u0000","PeriodicalId":18453,"journal":{"name":"Meditari Accountancy Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140739877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Insights into the application of AI-augmented research methods for informing accounting practice: the development – through AI - of accountability-related prescriptions pertaining to seasonal work 应用人工智能增强型研究方法为会计实践提供信息的启示:通过人工智能制定与季节性工作有关的问责规定
IF 3.5
Meditari Accountancy Research Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.1108/medar-08-2023-2116
Bronwyn Eager, Craig Deegan, Terese Fiedler
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