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Acknowledgments 致谢。
Poppies, Politics, and Power Pub Date : 2019-06-15 DOI: 10.7591/9781501738340-001
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引用次数: 0
All Goods are Dangerous Goods 所有货物都是危险品
Poppies, Politics, and Power Pub Date : 2019-06-15 DOI: 10.7591/cornell/9781501738333.003.0007
J. Bradford
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引用次数: 0
Epilogue 后记
Poppies, Politics, and Power Pub Date : 2019-06-15 DOI: 10.7591/cornell/9781501738333.003.0008
J. Bradford
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引用次数: 0
Epilogue 后记
Poppies, Politics, and Power Pub Date : 2019-06-15 DOI: 10.1515/9781501738340-009
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引用次数: 0
1. Colonial and Global Engagements: Afghan Opium on the Periphery of the Global Drug Market 1. 殖民与全球参与:全球毒品市场边缘的阿富汗鸦片
Poppies, Politics, and Power Pub Date : 2019-06-15 DOI: 10.7591/9781501738340-003
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引用次数: 0
Colonial and Global Engagements 殖民与全球交往
Poppies, Politics, and Power Pub Date : 2019-06-15 DOI: 10.7591/cornell/9781501738333.003.0002
J. Bradford
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引用次数: 0
2. The Politics of Prohibition: How Diplomacy with the United States Shifted the Drug Control Paradigm in Afghanistan 2. 《禁止的政治:与美国的外交如何改变了阿富汗的毒品管制范式》
Poppies, Politics, and Power Pub Date : 2019-06-15 DOI: 10.7591/9781501738340-004
J. Bradford
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引用次数: 0
Acknowledgments 致谢
Poppies, Politics, and Power Pub Date : 2019-06-15 DOI: 10.1515/9781501738340-001
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引用次数: 0
The Politics of Prohibition 禁酒令的政治
Poppies, Politics, and Power Pub Date : 2019-06-15 DOI: 10.7591/cornell/9781501738333.003.0003
J. Bradford
{"title":"The Politics of Prohibition","authors":"J. Bradford","doi":"10.7591/cornell/9781501738333.003.0003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7591/cornell/9781501738333.003.0003","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter looks at Afghanistan’s involvement in the legal trade of opium and why Afghanistan eventually banned production and sale. During the 1930s and 1940s, Afghanistan actively traded opium with a host European and Asian countries, and by World War II, increased opium exports to the United States. This proved critical to the future of drug control. Although Afghanistan proved to have an abundance of high-quality opium, American officials feared the Afghan government lacked control. In an effort to solidify international drug controls, the US agreed to expand diplomatic relations and invest heavily in economic development, in exchange for Afghanistan prohibiting drugs in 1945. Although the prohibition failed, it was the first instance of Afghanistan using drug control as a means improving diplomatic channels to help build the Afghan state.","PeriodicalId":183942,"journal":{"name":"Poppies, Politics, and Power","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122869078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Consequences of Coercion in Badakhshan 巴达赫尚强迫的后果
Poppies, Politics, and Power Pub Date : 2019-06-15 DOI: 10.7591/cornell/9781501738333.003.0004
J. Bradford
{"title":"The Consequences of Coercion in Badakhshan","authors":"J. Bradford","doi":"10.7591/cornell/9781501738333.003.0004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7591/cornell/9781501738333.003.0004","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter examines what led to the 1958 ban of opium in Badakhshan. After 1945, Afghanistan began a concerted effort to be ratified by the international drug control regime as a legal producer of opium for the global pharmaceutical trade. Although there was some support for Afghanistan, Mohammad Daud Khan abruptly announced a ban and eradication of all opium in Badakhshan province in 1958. This chapter examines the internal and external forces that shaped the implementation of the ban, and the consequences of the ban. Internally, Daud chose to eradicate crops in Badakhsan, not in three other opium producing provinces, mainly because it was inhabited by Tajiks, an ethnic minority which could not threaten the stability of the Afghan government. Daud also recognized that the international community was well aware opium’s importance to the Badakhshan economy, and would increase economic development aid and assistance to the Afghan government.","PeriodicalId":183942,"journal":{"name":"Poppies, Politics, and Power","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126532411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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