SRPN: Green Investment (Topic)最新文献

What Do You Think about Climate Finance? 你如何看待气候融资?

SRPN: Green Investment (Topic) Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3898013

J. Stroebel, Jeffrey Wurgler

引用次数: 118

Green Bond Issuances and Corporate Cost of Capital 绿色债券发行与企业资本成本

SRPN: Green Investment (Topic) Pub Date : 2021-04-16 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3832510

Ran Zhang, Yanru Li, Yingzhu Liu

引用次数: 4

Using Current Legal Tools to Achieve Net Zero Greenhouse Gas Emissions from New and Existing Federal Oil and Gas Leases 利用现有的法律工具，从新的和现有的联邦石油和天然气租赁中实现净零温室气体排放

SRPN: Green Investment (Topic) Pub Date : 2021-02-05 DOI: 10.2139/SSRN.3780288

Jamie Pleune, N. Culver, J. Ruple

{"title":"Using Current Legal Tools to Achieve Net Zero Greenhouse Gas Emissions from New and Existing Federal Oil and Gas Leases","authors":"Jamie Pleune, N. Culver, J. Ruple","doi":"10.2139/SSRN.3780288","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/SSRN.3780288","url":null,"abstract":"Fossil fuel development on federal lands accounts for 24% of all U.S. carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. These emissions can be reduced significantly by requiring federal oil and gas development activity to mitigate greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) has authority to define the terms and conditions of new oil and gas leases and to impose conditions of approval on existing leases at the drilling stage. Using this authority, the BLM could require net zero emissions on some existing and all new oil and gas leases without waiting for congressional action or regulatory changes. Applying existing legal tools would allow for continued energy production while a long-term climate strategy is developed, and still drive significant GHG emission reductions in the meantime. Additionally, green jobs would be created by incentivizing oil and gas operators to generate offset credits by plugging the more than 2 million orphaned or abandoned oil and gas wells that litter the landscape. Finally, the incentive to plug idle wells and retire leases early would reward operators for deciding to keep some fossil fuel resources in the ground.","PeriodicalId":180489,"journal":{"name":"SRPN: Green Investment (Topic)","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121353078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

How Do (Green) Innovators Respond to Climate Change Scenarios? Evidence from a Field Experiment (绿色)创新者如何应对气候变化情景?现场实验的证据

SRPN: Green Investment (Topic) Pub Date : 2020-11-24 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3737105

Jorge Guzmán, Jean Joohyun Oh, Ananya Sen

引用次数: 0

Implementing a Just Renewable Energy Transition: Policy Advice for Transposing the New European Rules for Renewable Energy Communities 实施公正的可再生能源转型:对可再生能源社区的欧洲新规则的政策建议

SRPN: Green Investment (Topic) Pub Date : 2020-11-12 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3729512

C. Hoicka, J. Lowitzsch, M. Brisbois, Ankit Kumar, L. Ramirez Camargo

{"title":"Implementing a Just Renewable Energy Transition: Policy Advice for Transposing the New European Rules for Renewable Energy Communities","authors":"C. Hoicka, J. Lowitzsch, M. Brisbois, Ankit Kumar, L. Ramirez Camargo","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3729512","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3729512","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The recast of the Renewable Energy Directive (RED II) provides an enabling framework for “Renewable Energy Communities” (RECs) that is being transposed into law by the 27 European Union Member States by June 2021. RECs are majority owned by local members or shareholders who are authorized to share energy within the community, offering the potential to unlock private investment and financing for renewable energy sources and provide social benefits. However, successful implementation and a just energy transition requires the coupling of technological solutions with more open decision making, based on sound analysis, knowledge of engineering, spatial planning, and social science. We argue that financing and ownership models that address renewable energy complementarity, spatial organization of resource potential, demographics, pushback from incumbents, and inclusion of traditionally marginalized groups, are common issues across all Member States that are crucial for the transposition of RED II and a just energy transition. This paper highlights the benefits and challenges of widespread development of RECs, and using examples from the pending transposition process provides policy advice for effective implementation of the RED II with respect to RECs.","PeriodicalId":180489,"journal":{"name":"SRPN: Green Investment (Topic)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126388311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 76

A Block-Chain Framework for Increased Trust in Green Bonds Issuance 增加绿色债券发行信任的区块链框架

SRPN: Green Investment (Topic) Pub Date : 2020-09-16 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3693638

Vangelis Malamas, Thomas K. Dasaklis, Veni Arakelian, Gregory Chondrokoukis

{"title":"A Block-Chain Framework for Increased Trust in Green Bonds Issuance","authors":"Vangelis Malamas, Thomas K. Dasaklis, Veni Arakelian, Gregory Chondrokoukis","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3693638","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3693638","url":null,"abstract":"Bonds issuance is a highly technical and complicated process, entailing mutually untrusted stakeholders with sometimes conflicting objectives. Currently, the global bond market is faced with several pain points when it comes to bond issuance, like disparate regulatory frameworks, limited traceability and auditability, settlement failures, and inefficient issuance processes. Block-chain technology is capable of addressing some of the issues mentioned above. In this paper, we propose a block-chain-enabled green bond issuance architecture. In particular, we develop an adaptable and efficient system that reduces the intermediary costs and offers compliance, scalability, confidentiality, and security. The block-chain-enabled system also acts as a transparent yet fully controllable decentralized authority where the funds of qualified, environmentally friendly projects could be traced. Our proposed architecture considers the various aspects and the complexity of the bond issuance procedures and the special requirements of green bonds. The architecture is based on a five-step model from green bond initialization to archiving. To adjust the processes of bond issuance to a block-chain-enabled model, we use digital tokens based on the ERC-20 token standard. Within the smart contracts developed, we use various functions to handle the prerequisites of validators and regulators’ approval based on the documentation presented and the parameters of rate and maturity requested by the issuer. We use a separate smart contract to implemented forensic services. The overall system also considers various regulatory compliance instruments and enhances access of regulatory bodies to issuance records. We believe that the proposed architecture could be of significant value to researchers and practitioners from the financial domain.","PeriodicalId":180489,"journal":{"name":"SRPN: Green Investment (Topic)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116749202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Análisis económico de proyectos para protección costera y restauración de ecosistemas en el Gran Caribe: métodos, desafíos e innovaciones (Economic Analysis of Coastal Protection and Ecosystem Restoration Projects in the Wider Caribbean: Methods, Challenges and Innovations) 大加勒比地区海岸保护和生态系统恢复项目的经济分析:方法、挑战和创新

SRPN: Green Investment (Topic) Pub Date : 2020-05-22 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3613846

Jorge H Maldonado, Rocio del Pilar Moreno Sánchez, Myriam Elizabeth Vargas Morales, Juan Pablo García Henao, Yurani González Tarazona, Roberto Guerrero Compeán, Maja Schling

{"title":"Análisis económico de proyectos para protección costera y restauración de ecosistemas en el Gran Caribe: métodos, desafíos e innovaciones (Economic Analysis of Coastal Protection and Ecosystem Restoration Projects in the Wider Caribbean: Methods, Challenges and Innovations)","authors":"Jorge H Maldonado, Rocio del Pilar Moreno Sánchez, Myriam Elizabeth Vargas Morales, Juan Pablo García Henao, Yurani González Tarazona, Roberto Guerrero Compeán, Maja Schling","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3613846","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3613846","url":null,"abstract":"Spanish Abstract: La población costera es una de las más vulnerables a desastres naturales. El reciente reconocimiento del papel de los ecosistemas marino-costeros para reducir su vulnerabilidad ha llevado a ejecutar inversiones directas sobre estos ecosistemas. Sin embargo, la falta de conocimiento y comprensión de sus beneficios económicos ha limitado el desarrollo de estas inversiones, incluida la infraestructura natural. En este documento revisamos las principales herramientas del análisis económico para evaluar proyectos de protección y restauración costera, e identificamos las innovaciones y desafíos asociados. Con esta revisión, desarrollamos un marco analítico para el análisis económico ex ante y ex post de estas inversiones, que facilitará la identificación de los beneficios asociados a las soluciones basadas en la naturaleza para la resiliencia costera. EnglishAbstract: Coastal population is among the most vulnerable to disasters triggered by natural hazards. Recent recognition of the role of coastal and marine ecosystems for reducing vulnerability in coastal communities has led to incorporate direct investments in these ecosystems. However, there is a lack of knowledge and understanding of their economic benefits, and that has hindered the investments on these ecosystems, including natural infrastructure. In this paper, we analyze the main economic analysis tools for assessing protection and restauration coastal projects, and identify the innovations and challenges associated. Based on this review, we develop an analytical framework for ex ante and ex post economic analyses of these investments, what will allow the identification of benefits of nature-based solutions for coastal resilience.","PeriodicalId":180489,"journal":{"name":"SRPN: Green Investment (Topic)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127936709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Asset Pricing and Sustainability: A Teaching Note 资产定价与可持续性:教学笔记

SRPN: Green Investment (Topic) Pub Date : 2020-02-16 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3539080

D. Schoenmaker, Willem Schramade

引用次数: 3

Green Bonds: A Mini-Review 绿色债券:一个小回顾

SRPN: Green Investment (Topic) Pub Date : 2020-02-15 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3538790

Wadima Al Mheiri, Haitham Nobanee

{"title":"Green Bonds: A Mini-Review","authors":"Wadima Al Mheiri, Haitham Nobanee","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3538790","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3538790","url":null,"abstract":"The globalization process continues to threaten various sectors due to the associated adverse effects of climate change. Financial management has been found to have a positive correlation with sustainable practice. With many institutions increasingly expressing concerns about the reality of global warming, sustainability has become a critical tool in responding to climate changes. The objective of this mini literature review was to explore the published literature to comprehend the role of green bonds in aiding sustainability. The articles used for the analysis were obtained from two sets of databases. Twenty publications were retrieved from Scopus, an online repository with thousands of scholarly references, while the remaining five were obtained from the SSRN database. The findings revealed that green bonds are obviously used by various agencies to achieve sustainable growth, thus addressing the problem of climate change. Notably, the effective execution of financial management has the potential to enhance sustainable business operations. Critical to achieving this objective is the issuance of green bonds to finance ecologically sound projects. Nonetheless, the feasibility of green bonds in contributing to sustainability is undermined by several challenges. Some of the significant impediments include the absence of appropriate organizational arrangements, the high cost of processing transactions, and the considerable volatility clustering. The role of green bonds in aiding sustainability can be significantly improved by addressing these critical limitations.","PeriodicalId":180489,"journal":{"name":"SRPN: Green Investment (Topic)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129585337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

Green Public Procurement: Legal Instruments for Promoting Environmental Interests in the United States and European Union 绿色公共采购:促进美国和欧盟环境利益的法律工具

SRPN: Green Investment (Topic) Pub Date : 2019-12-13 DOI: 10.2139/SSRN.3504676

Jason J. Czarnezki

引用次数: 6