Lankesteriana最新文献

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Two new species of Bulbophyllum from Bhutan 不丹白头翁属两新种
Lankesteriana Pub Date : 2023-04-25 DOI: 10.15517/lank.v23i1.54911
P. Gyeltshen, K. Rabgay, Kezang Tobgay, C. Gyeltshen, Karma Sangay, Chencho, K. Tenzin, Phuentsho, Pankaj Kumar
{"title":"Two new species of Bulbophyllum from Bhutan","authors":"P. Gyeltshen, K. Rabgay, Kezang Tobgay, C. Gyeltshen, Karma Sangay, Chencho, K. Tenzin, Phuentsho, Pankaj Kumar","doi":"10.15517/lank.v23i1.54911","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/lank.v23i1.54911","url":null,"abstract":"Two new species of Bulbophyllum, namely, B. gurungianum (sect. Biseta) and B. punakhaense (sect. Brachyrantha) are described and illustrated. Bulbophyllum gurungianum is similar to B. brevispicatum and B. sonii but differs strikingly by having pseudobulbs placed distantly on the rhizome, a shorter peduncle, and oblong petals with a ciliated margin. Bulbophyllum punakhaense is morphologically similar to B. farreri, B. thaiorum, and B. mamillatum, but can be easily distinguished by its larger leaves, pseudobulbs distantly placed on the rhizome, longer peduncle, and oblong-lanceolate petals with shortly papillate margin towards the apex. We provide a detailed description of each species, and information on their distribution, ecology, and conservation status.","PeriodicalId":18023,"journal":{"name":"Lankesteriana","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46674818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pachygenium muyscarum (Spiranthinae), a new species from the subxerophitic enclaves from the Eastern Range of Colombia Pachygenium muyscarum(Spiranthinae),哥伦比亚东部亚干旱飞地的一个新种
Lankesteriana Pub Date : 2023-04-19 DOI: 10.15517/lank.v23i1.53886
Andrés Fonseca-Cortés, Milton Rincón-González, Jeremy León-Linares, G. Salazar
{"title":"Pachygenium muyscarum (Spiranthinae), a new species from the subxerophitic enclaves from the Eastern Range of Colombia","authors":"Andrés Fonseca-Cortés, Milton Rincón-González, Jeremy León-Linares, G. Salazar","doi":"10.15517/lank.v23i1.53886","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/lank.v23i1.53886","url":null,"abstract":"Pachygenium muyscarum, a new species from Colombia, is described, illustrated, and aspects related to its distribution, ecology, conservation status, and relationships with morphologically similar species are discussed. This species is characterized by flowering without leaves, labellum 1.4–1.6 cm long, with the apex trilobulate and labellum nectar glands 0.2–0.4 cm long, subulate and uncinate. To date, this is the only species of the genus present in Colombia, being endemic to the subxerophytic enclaves of Cundinamarca. ","PeriodicalId":18023,"journal":{"name":"Lankesteriana","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45637896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
new Masdevallia (Pleurothallidinae) from the Huanuco region in Peru 秘鲁瓦努科地区的新Masdevallia(Pleurothalidinae)
Lankesteriana Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI: 10.15517/lank.v23i1.54708
S. Dalström, Guido Deburghgraeve, Saúl Ruíz Pérez
{"title":"new Masdevallia (Pleurothallidinae) from the Huanuco region in Peru","authors":"S. Dalström, Guido Deburghgraeve, Saúl Ruíz Pérez","doi":"10.15517/lank.v23i1.54708","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/lank.v23i1.54708","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000A new Masdevallia from the cloud forests of Huanuco, Peru, is described and illustrated. It is morphologically similar to what is considered to be its closest relatives, the sympatric Masdevallia fenestralis and Masdevallia fenestrellata, but differs from both by the lack of translucent fenestrations (“window-like” areas) near the base of the sepals, and by the presence of distinct external ridges of the sepals. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":18023,"journal":{"name":"Lankesteriana","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46477068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Potential drivers of spatial distribution of the ghost orchid, Dendrophylax lindenii, in a South Florida cypress strand: a preliminary study 佛罗里达州南部柏树丛中幽灵兰(Dendrophylax lindenii)空间分布的潜在驱动因素:初步研究
Lankesteriana Pub Date : 2023-03-28 DOI: 10.15517/lank.v23i1.54576
Corrie Pieterson, Brenda Thomas, Edwin M. Everham III, B. Bovard, Mike Owen
{"title":"Potential drivers of spatial distribution of the ghost orchid, Dendrophylax lindenii, in a South Florida cypress strand: a preliminary study","authors":"Corrie Pieterson, Brenda Thomas, Edwin M. Everham III, B. Bovard, Mike Owen","doi":"10.15517/lank.v23i1.54576","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/lank.v23i1.54576","url":null,"abstract":"This study examined a population of ghost orchids (Dendrophylax lindenii) in Fakahatchee Strand Preserve State Park in Collier County, Florida, to determine if they exhibit host species preference, vertical stratification, substrate diameter stratification, or a distribution pattern similar to their host plants. Twenty-five ghost orchids were found on three host plant species: 20 (80%) were on pop ash (Fraxinus caroliniana), four (16%) on arthritis vine (Hippocratea volubilis), and one (4%) on pond apple (Annona glabra). Our analysis indicated a statistically significant occurrence of ghost orchids on pop ash relative to other woody plant species in the study area. Although most orchids were found below 3 m from the forest floor, this was not statistically significant when compared to orchids above 3 m. A weak trend (p=0.06) for increasing occurrence was observed in the next to largest (14.1 cm to 17.2 cm diameter at breast height) size class among the five size classes of pop ash in this study. The spatial analyses indicated that both the stems of pop ash and ghost orchids demonstrate non-random clumping on the landscape. In addition, the presence of an individual orchid increases the probability of multiple ghost orchids on a stem. These results further emphasize the importance of pop ash as a host species in Florida’s ghost orchid populations and add to the list of hosts (arthritis vine) in the literature. Continuing to study the vertical position of ghost orchids will be important as climate change has the potential to alter humidity patterns and the occurrence of both low temperature events and hurricanes. Improved understanding of host plant preference, microhabitat requirements, spatial distribution, and continued long-term monitoring of population dynamics are critical for the conservation of the ghost orchid.","PeriodicalId":18023,"journal":{"name":"Lankesteriana","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45562518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
checklist to the orchids of Biligiri Rangaswamy Temple Tiger Reserve, Western Ghats, India 印度西高止山脉Biligiri Rangaswamy寺庙老虎保护区兰花清单
Lankesteriana Pub Date : 2023-03-23 DOI: 10.15517/lank.v23i1.54573
J. Jayanthi, J. S. Jalal
{"title":"checklist to the orchids of Biligiri Rangaswamy Temple Tiger Reserve, Western Ghats, India","authors":"J. Jayanthi, J. S. Jalal","doi":"10.15517/lank.v23i1.54573","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/lank.v23i1.54573","url":null,"abstract":"This paper provides a comprehensive account of the orchid diversity in the Biligiri Rangaswamy Temple Tiger Reserve (BRTTR), Karnataka, India. A total of 97 orchid species belonging to 33 genera were documented. This includes 50 terrestrial and 47 epiphytic orchids, including one mycoheterotrophic orchid, Epipogium roseum, and a climbing leafless Vanilla walkerae. Additionally, 39 endemic orchids were documented during the study. The evergreen forests provide the most habitable conditions for the orchids in BRTTR. The present study adds 26 species to the orchid flora of BRTTR. About 49% of the orchid flora of Karnataka state and 32% of orchids of Western Ghats is found in BRTTR, making this area a microcenter for orchid diversity.","PeriodicalId":18023,"journal":{"name":"Lankesteriana","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45608878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Two new species of Pleurothallis (Pleurothallidinae) subsection Macrophyllae-Fasciculatae from The Central Andes of Colombia 哥伦比亚安第斯山脉中部侧柏属(侧柏蒜科)大叶-束状亚科二新种
Lankesteriana Pub Date : 2023-03-10 DOI: 10.15517/lank.v23i1.54321
M. SIERRA-ARIZA
{"title":"Two new species of Pleurothallis (Pleurothallidinae) subsection Macrophyllae-Fasciculatae from The Central Andes of Colombia","authors":"M. SIERRA-ARIZA","doi":"10.15517/lank.v23i1.54321","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/lank.v23i1.54321","url":null,"abstract":"Two new species of Pleurothallis subsection Macrophyllae-Fasciculatae are described and illustrated. Both species were found in the central Andes of Colombia in the department of Tolima. The two species are compared and discussed with Pleurothallis applanata, Pleurothallis ariana-dayanae, Pleurothallis paquishae, and Pleurothallis scabrilinguis, which are the morphologically closest species. The two new species differ from their congeners mainly by lip morphology. Pleurothallis franciana is distinguished by having an oblong-lanceolate, acute, vesiculous lip with an obovate glenion, and Pleurothallis petroana is distinguished by the ovate-lanceolate, verrucose-papillose, slightly pilose lip, with a spathulate glenion.","PeriodicalId":18023,"journal":{"name":"Lankesteriana","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46650910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Orchids of the Southern Cone (1830–2000) – Part II. The Philippi dynasty: Plantarum Novarum Chilensium and Catalogus Plantarum Chilensium
Lankesteriana Pub Date : 2023-03-08 DOI: 10.15517/lank.v23i1.54405
Carlos Ossenbach
{"title":"Orchids of the Southern Cone (1830–2000) – Part II. The Philippi dynasty: Plantarum Novarum Chilensium and Catalogus Plantarum Chilensium","authors":"Carlos Ossenbach","doi":"10.15517/lank.v23i1.54405","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/lank.v23i1.54405","url":null,"abstract":"Bernhard Eunom Philippi (1811–1852), his brother Rudolph Amandus Philippi (1808–1904), and the latter’s son Federico Philippi (1836–1910) must be considered the main actors in the history of the natural sciences in Chile between 1840 and 1910. While Bernhard was responsible for convincing the rest of his family to emigrate to Chile (and in fact, became the initiator of German immigration to southern Chile), Rudolph became the leading Figure in Chile’s scientific community, becoming the first director of the National Museum of Natural History, a post he held from 1853 to 1897. The description of many new orchid species in the series Plantarum novarum Chilensium (1856–1864) during this time is only one of his merits. His son Federico took over the direction of the Museum after his father’s retirement until he died in 1910. Catalogus plantarum Chilensium (1881) stands out among his numerous publications.","PeriodicalId":18023,"journal":{"name":"Lankesteriana","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88362964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
First record of a natural hybrid of the genus Gongora (Stanhopeinae) and comments on the parent species Gongora属自然杂交种的首次记录及亲本鉴定
Lankesteriana Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.15517/lank.v23i1.54261
Alexander Jiménez-Vázquez, H. Vega, A. Alvarado, Edgar Mó
{"title":"First record of a natural hybrid of the genus Gongora (Stanhopeinae) and comments on the parent species","authors":"Alexander Jiménez-Vázquez, H. Vega, A. Alvarado, Edgar Mó","doi":"10.15517/lank.v23i1.54261","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/lank.v23i1.54261","url":null,"abstract":"The first natural hybrid of the genus Gongora is described for the department of Copán in Honduras, between the species Gongora truncata and Gongora batemanii (synonym: Gongora cassidea). The nothospecies described here presents intermediate characteristics between both species, such as setaceous projections on the lip, a large callus, spatulate epichile, and a cucullate hard dorsal sepal. The identity of a specimen from the Herbarium Jany Renz Botanical Institute, University of Basel, Switzerland, corresponds to the same hybrid described here and erroneously determined as Gongora saccata, a synonym of Gongora seideliana, is considered. The clarification of the synonymy of Gongora saccata and relevant aspects regarding the pollination mechanisms and reproductive barriers of both parent species are also discussed.","PeriodicalId":18023,"journal":{"name":"Lankesteriana","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45636432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Size dependent allocation to vegetative and reproductive organs of the orchid Lankesterella ceracifolia (Spiranthinae) 花兰营养器官和生殖器官的大小依赖性分配
Lankesteriana Pub Date : 2022-11-16 DOI: 10.15517/lank.v22i3.53115
A. Mantovani
{"title":"Size dependent allocation to vegetative and reproductive organs of the orchid Lankesterella ceracifolia (Spiranthinae)","authors":"A. Mantovani","doi":"10.15517/lank.v22i3.53115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/lank.v22i3.53115","url":null,"abstract":"How functional organ traits vary with increasing plant size reveals the strategies of plants to acquire, store and utilize resources that ensure vegetative growth and reproduction. Plant size can influence fitness; thus, the relationships of organ traits should be evaluated together with reproductive allocation, but this is rarely the case. The relationship among plant size, functional organ traits (number and size of roots, leaves and flowers, and scape size), and dry mass partitioning was analyzed intraspecifically using 35 reproductive individuals of the epiphytic orchid Lankesterella ceracifolia. The relationships between vegetative and reproductive organ traits were evaluated using different regression models. Size-dependent allocation to reproduction was evaluated through reproductive versus vegetative (RV) regressions for the entire inflorescence and separately for scape and flowers. The four regression models included simple (slope only), linear (slope and intercept), allometric (without intercept), and non-linear (allometric with intercept), were fitted to RV and compared via a log likelihood-ratio test. Preferential allocation to leaves instead of roots influenced how rosette frontal area changed with increasing plant size. Flower dry mass represented 70% of the inflorescence dry mass, an unusual result as scape dry mass generally represents most of the reproductive structure in plants. The allometric model was suitable for the entire inflorescence or only the scape, while the isometric model was best for flowers. Dry mass investment in the scape influenced the final reproductive allometry found for the orchid L. ceracifolia.","PeriodicalId":18023,"journal":{"name":"Lankesteriana","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47243854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Spread of the African spotted orchid Oeceoclades maculata in the New World 非洲斑兰在新大陆的传播
Lankesteriana Pub Date : 2022-11-11 DOI: 10.15517/lank.v22i3.53113
Sarah K. Wetterer, J. K. Wetterer
{"title":"Spread of the African spotted orchid Oeceoclades maculata in the New World","authors":"Sarah K. Wetterer, J. K. Wetterer","doi":"10.15517/lank.v22i3.53113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/lank.v22i3.53113","url":null,"abstract":"Oeceoclades maculata (Lindl.) Lindl. (= Eulophia maculata (Lindl.) Rchb.f.) has a broad native range across tropical Africa and Madagascar. Here, we document the spread of O. maculata in the New World, using published records, herbarium specimens, photographs posted online, and our own collections. The earliest known New World record of O. maculata is from Brazil dating to before 1790. Until 1962, O. maculata was known in the New World only from South America. Since then, this species has spread north through Central America into Mexico and across the West Indies to Florida and the Bahamas. It was first found in Florida in 1974, and until 1994 all Florida records of O. maculata were restricted to Miami-Dade County (except one record of greenhouse escapees in Gainesville). Here, we document O. maculata records from the following geographic areas in the New World: 11 South American countries (all except Chile and Uruguay), all 7 Central American countries, Mexico, 22 West Indian island-groups, and Florida. We also document records from 31 counties in peninsular Florida. Oeceoclades maculata has now been recorded in the New World from northeastern Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil (~28.5°S) and Estancia Santa Teresa, Corrientes, Argentina (28.0°S) in the south, to Gainesville (29.7°N) and Palm Coast, Florida (29.6°N) in the north. A report of O. maculata populations in Gainesville dying out after a hard frost suggests that this species may have reached its northern outdoor limit in peninsular Florida. Although its impact on native species in the New World appears to be minor, there are efforts to eradicate O. maculata in some natural areas.","PeriodicalId":18023,"journal":{"name":"Lankesteriana","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44195199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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