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Survey on the ethnomedicinal plants used by the communities around buliyar, the Nilgiri district, Tamilnadu, India 印度泰米尔纳德邦尼尔吉里地区 buliyar 附近社区使用的民族药用植物调查
Kongunadu Research Journal Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.26524/krj.2023.2
Linthiya E, Malini R P, Betty T, Vasini V, Sumathi P
{"title":"Survey on the ethnomedicinal plants used by the communities around buliyar, the Nilgiri district, Tamilnadu, India","authors":"Linthiya E, Malini R P, Betty T, Vasini V, Sumathi P","doi":"10.26524/krj.2023.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26524/krj.2023.2","url":null,"abstract":"An ethno medicinal survey was carried out to gather information about medicinal plants utilized by Irulas and Kurumba tribal people in the Burliyar taluk. About 50 medicinal plants species belonging to 34 families used by the tribal people for the treatment of Asthma, Burns, Diarrhea, Fertility, Fever, Jaundice, Kidney stone, Malaria, Snake bites, Wounds etc. has been identified and collected. The most representative families are Asteraceae and Solanaceae with 5 species each. The plants were found to be used in different forms such as juice, extracts, paste, powder, infusion. These ethno medicinal plants were used to treat ailments like cold, cough, headache, stomach ache, dysentery, skin diseases, poison bites, cuts and wounds and diabetes.","PeriodicalId":178674,"journal":{"name":"Kongunadu Research Journal","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139367210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Potential of medicinal plants for curing human ailments in vellamalaipatti, madurai district, tamil nadu, india 药用植物在印度泰米尔纳德邦马杜赖地区维拉马拉帕蒂治疗人类疾病的潜力
Kongunadu Research Journal Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.26524/krj.2022.20
Vimal Priya S, Karthika K, K. J., Yaazhini J, Ramachandran B
{"title":"Potential of medicinal plants for curing human ailments in vellamalaipatti, madurai district, tamil nadu, india","authors":"Vimal Priya S, Karthika K, K. J., Yaazhini J, Ramachandran B","doi":"10.26524/krj.2022.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26524/krj.2022.20","url":null,"abstract":" In the Vellamalaipatti Village of the Madurai district, the current study was conducted to examine the potential of medicinal plants for treating a variety of human illnesses. The study focuses on 50 plant species from 32 families that are used to cure human and animal ailments. 86 human disorders are treated with fifty plant species. Utilizing a modified questionnaire method, details about the plants and their regional \u0000  \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":178674,"journal":{"name":"Kongunadu Research Journal","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122698414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Phytochemical and antioxidant analysis in the aerial part of aerva javanica (burm. f.) schult. (amaranthaceae) 土芹地上部分的植物化学和抗氧化分析。schult f。)。(苋科)
Kongunadu Research Journal Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.26524/krj.2022.18
Kalai Selvi M, Malini R P, Betty T, Vasini V, Sumathi P
{"title":"Phytochemical and antioxidant analysis in the aerial part of aerva javanica (burm. f.) schult. (amaranthaceae)","authors":"Kalai Selvi M, Malini R P, Betty T, Vasini V, Sumathi P","doi":"10.26524/krj.2022.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26524/krj.2022.18","url":null,"abstract":"Plants are the important source for the discovery of new products of medicinal value for drug development. Secondary plant metabolites are chemical compounds produced by the plant cell, defending themselves from biotic and abiotic stress. The study aims about the qualitative and quantitative analysis of various phytochemicals present in the plant Aerva javanica (Burm.f.) Shult. (Amaranthaceae). The aerial part of the plant was extracted using hexane, chloroform and ethanol and screened for the presence of the secondary metabolites and in vitro antioxidant properties by standard procedures. The present study indicates the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, phenols, coumarins, glycosides, carbohydrates, proteins and amino acids. Further findings revealed that the ethanolic extract found to have more constituents in the terms of quantitative analysis and antioxidant activity showed highest radical scavenging activity when compared with other solvent extracts.","PeriodicalId":178674,"journal":{"name":"Kongunadu Research Journal","volume":"106 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117218827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Qualitative phytochemical screening and ftir spectroscopic analysis of mitracarpus hirtus leaf extracts 毛菖蒲叶提取物的定性植物化学筛选及红外光谱分析
Kongunadu Research Journal Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.26524/krj.2022.22
Binoodha Remina C, V. J., Krishnamoorthy Karthika
{"title":"Qualitative phytochemical screening and ftir spectroscopic analysis of mitracarpus hirtus leaf extracts","authors":"Binoodha Remina C, V. J., Krishnamoorthy Karthika","doi":"10.26524/krj.2022.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26524/krj.2022.22","url":null,"abstract":"The present study aim is to analyze the phytochemicals present in Mitracarpus hirtus leaf extracts by using Qualitative phytochemical analysis, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The leaf extracts were prepared using three different solvents. The phytochemical analysis Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis were performed using standard methods. The FTIR spectroscopic studies revealed different characteristic peak values with various functional groups present in the compounds of respective extracts. The FT-IR analysis shows the presence of different functional groups such as alcohols, phenols, alkanes, carboxylic acids, aldehydes, ketones, alkenes, primary amines, aromatics, esters, ethers, alkyl halides and aliphatic amine compounds, which showed major compounds present in the leaf extracts. The present study generated the FTIR spectrum profile for the medicinally important plant Mitracarpus hirtus. The present study provides evidences that different extracts of Mitracarpus hirtus leaf is useful to cure many serious diseases which remained still problematic and for further isolation of bioactive compounds from the plant which could be of interest for the development of the new drug. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":178674,"journal":{"name":"Kongunadu Research Journal","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128362982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Growth and reproduction of earthworm eudrilus eugeniae in murraya koenigii leaf litter 金银花凋落叶中蚯蚓的生长和繁殖
Kongunadu Research Journal Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.26524/krj.2022.14
Deepa A, Preethee S, Saminathan K, Kathireswari P
{"title":"Growth and reproduction of earthworm eudrilus eugeniae in murraya koenigii leaf litter","authors":"Deepa A, Preethee S, Saminathan K, Kathireswari P","doi":"10.26524/krj.2022.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26524/krj.2022.14","url":null,"abstract":"Reproduction potential of vermicomposting earthworm Eudrilus eugeniae using Murraya koenigii leaf litter with cow dung and garden soil used as the mixed substrates. The growth and reproductive potential of earthworm Eudrilus eugeniae and the number of juveniles, cocoons and adults were higher in experimental setup T1 (100% cow dung alone). In curry leaf Murraya koenigii were suppressed the growth and reproduction of earthworm, it might be due to the higher concentration of chemical compounds Alpha-caryophyllene, 2-Phenyl-4-quinolinecarboxamide, Phenanthrene in the leaf and the physico chemical parameters were observed on the initial substrate, 45th day substrate and vermiwash. Compared to all experimental treatments the growth and reproduction potential of adult (21.82±2.17), juvenile (12.88±1.30) and cocoon (5.66±0.78) production increased in the T1 setup.","PeriodicalId":178674,"journal":{"name":"Kongunadu Research Journal","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134276970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of cleome gynandra l. and assess its anticancer activity against in vitro cancer model 金缕梅抗菌抗氧化活性评价及体外肿瘤模型抗癌活性评价
Kongunadu Research Journal Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.26524/krj.2022.13
Abitharani J, S. S, Mithun K Rajan, Benitta Soosan Thomas, V. S, Vadivelan G
{"title":"Evaluation of antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of cleome gynandra l. and assess its anticancer activity against in vitro cancer model","authors":"Abitharani J, S. S, Mithun K Rajan, Benitta Soosan Thomas, V. S, Vadivelan G","doi":"10.26524/krj.2022.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26524/krj.2022.13","url":null,"abstract":"Cleome gynandra Linn. is the native herb distributed at tropical and sub-tropical temperature. In this study, the antioxidant, antimicrobial and anticancer properties of the ethanolic extract of Cleome gynandra leaves were investigated also the anti-cancer activity was assessed against A549 lung cancer cell lines. The antioxidant activities were evaluated by 1,1‑diphenyl‑2‑picrylhydrazyl  free radical scavenging activity. The IC50 value of DPPH was ranged from 65.67 µg/ml for the leaf extract. The anti-microbial activity was showed against Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumonia and Salomonella typhi. The cytotoxic study was conducted and the results exhibited the strongest inhibitory activity against A549 lung cancer cell line as concentration dependent manner. The cytotoxic activity of the leaf extract was supported by the induction of apoptosis cell. The other assays to evaluate anticancer activity are DAPI (4,6 – diamminodino-2-phenylindole), PI (propidium iodide) and EtBr/AO (Ethidium bromide/acridine orange) staining methods. All the study results revealed the efficient anticancer activity of the ethanolic leaf extract of Cleome gynandra leaves. Thus, the herbal drug treatment might highly be recommended to treat effectively lung cancer cell line as an ideal choice or combinational therapy.","PeriodicalId":178674,"journal":{"name":"Kongunadu Research Journal","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130944263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Phytochemical and antimicrobial investigations on the aerial plant parts of pergularia daemia forsk. (asclepiadaceae): a perennial twinning herb 鸡翅草(pergularia daemia forsk)地上植物部分的植物化学和抗菌研究。一种多年生结对草本植物
Kongunadu Research Journal Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.26524/krj.2022.21
Anooj S M, Betty T, Malini R P, Vasini V, Sumathi P
{"title":"Phytochemical and antimicrobial investigations on the aerial plant parts of pergularia daemia forsk. (asclepiadaceae): a perennial twinning herb","authors":"Anooj S M, Betty T, Malini R P, Vasini V, Sumathi P","doi":"10.26524/krj.2022.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26524/krj.2022.21","url":null,"abstract":"Scientific investigations of medicinal plants have been initiated in many parts of our country because of their contribution to health care. The medicinal properties of plants are due to the presence of phytochemicals. The phytochemicals have anti-oxidant and anti-microbial properties. The resistance to antibiotics by bacteria is increasingly becoming a concern to public health. Currently used antibiotic agents fail to bring an end to many bacterial infections due to super-resistant strains. Medicinal plants represent a rich source of antimicrobial agents from which new drugs can be obtained. The phytochemical constituents of plants are desirable, not only for the discovery of therapeutic agents, but also because such information may be of value in disclosing new sources. The present study has been carried out on the phytochemical, anti- oxidant and anti-bacterial character of aerial plant parts of Pergularia daemia. The phytochemical result shows that the flavonoids, phenols and tannins were present abundantly in the Ethanolic extracts of aerial plant parts. Both total phenol and tannins are high in ethanolic extract. The antioxidant activity of the plant was done by using DPPH radical scavenging assay. The antimicrobial activity of ethanolic extract of Pergularia daemia aerial plant parts was tested against Klebsiella pneumoniae and Citrobacter freundii.","PeriodicalId":178674,"journal":{"name":"Kongunadu Research Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129050828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On sombor index of m-shadow graph of some graphs 若干图的m-影图的sombor指数
Kongunadu Research Journal Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.26524/krj.2022.16
Abirami., Mohanapriya N
{"title":"On sombor index of m-shadow graph of some graphs","authors":"Abirami., Mohanapriya N","doi":"10.26524/krj.2022.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26524/krj.2022.16","url":null,"abstract":"This new topological invariant is applied in the areas of chemical graph theory. In this paper we have obtained the Sombor index of m−shadow graphs of path graph Dm(Pn), cycle graph Dm(Cn), ladder graph Dm(Ln) and tadpole graph Dm(Tn,p). We have also concluded that, the Sombor index of m-shadow graph of any regular or finite connected graph G is SO(G)m3","PeriodicalId":178674,"journal":{"name":"Kongunadu Research Journal","volume":"313 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122984442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Documentation of arboreal flora of nirmala college campus, coimbatore 哥印拜陀尼尔马拉大学校园树栖植物志
Kongunadu Research Journal Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.26524/krj.2022.17
Kavi Malar S, Saradha M, Vimal Priya S
{"title":"Documentation of arboreal flora of nirmala college campus, coimbatore","authors":"Kavi Malar S, Saradha M, Vimal Priya S","doi":"10.26524/krj.2022.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26524/krj.2022.17","url":null,"abstract":"The present study was carried to document the Arboreal Flora of Nirmala College Campus, Coimbatore. In the present documentation different tree species were identified ranging from small to large tree type in the college campus. Totally there are 37 different types of tree species belonging to 39 genera with 22 families of which 38 species are angiosperms, where only one species is represented as Gymnosperm. This documentation study will help in the identification of species with its traditional economic use, monitoring the tree species to evaluate the qualitative changes in the species and to know the phenology of various plants located in the campus for their proper utilization and conservation.","PeriodicalId":178674,"journal":{"name":"Kongunadu Research Journal","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124431734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Determination of the effect of an aqueous seed extract of sesbania sesban (l) merr. on the levels of non-enzymic antioxidant status in experimental animals 田菁种子水提物的作用测定。实验动物非酶抗氧化水平的研究
Kongunadu Research Journal Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.26524/krj.2022.15
Kathiravan S, Shwetha V Kalava
{"title":"Determination of the effect of an aqueous seed extract of sesbania sesban (l) merr. on the levels of non-enzymic antioxidant status in experimental animals","authors":"Kathiravan S, Shwetha V Kalava","doi":"10.26524/krj.2022.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26524/krj.2022.15","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates the effect of aqueous extract of seeds of Sesbania Sesban (L) Merr. on the levels of non-enzymatic antioxidants such as reduced glutathione and vitamin-C in different organs of experimental animals subjected to inflammation with a standard drug. The experimental animals were induced inflammation with administration of a standard inflammatory drug, Carrageenan and two different concentrations of plant extract viz.150mg/kg body weight and 300mg/kg body weight of experimental animals were administered through oral mode one hour prior to Carrageenan induction.  After induction and treatment, the organs such as spleen, thymus and hind paw were removed and was evaluated to test the effect of plant extract on non-enzymatic antioxidant levels in two experimental group of animals from the homogenate sample. The values obtained showed the protective effect of the plant extract in enhancing the levels of both the antioxidants in a dose-dependent manner to a significant level. ","PeriodicalId":178674,"journal":{"name":"Kongunadu Research Journal","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134272139","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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