Korean Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-head and Neck Surgery最新文献_第7页

Clinical and Radiological Characteristics of Central Compartment Atopic Disease in Korea 韩国中央区特应性疾病的临床和放射学特征

Korean Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-head and Neck Surgery Pub Date : 2023-11-21 DOI: 10.3342/kjorl-hns.2023.00766

Hwaejoon Jung, Su-Jong Kim, Jee Won Moon, Jae Hoon Cho, Yong-Dae Kim, Heung-Man Lee

{"title":"Clinical and Radiological Characteristics of Central Compartment Atopic Disease in Korea","authors":"Hwaejoon Jung, Su-Jong Kim, Jee Won Moon, Jae Hoon Cho, Yong-Dae Kim, Heung-Man Lee","doi":"10.3342/kjorl-hns.2023.00766","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3342/kjorl-hns.2023.00766","url":null,"abstract":"Background and Objectives Central compartment atopic disease (CCAD) has been studied with increasingly more importance as a distinct subtype of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyp (CRSwNP). Studies have shown that CCAD in Western populations show a strong association with allergy and typical features of medial nasal structure and sinus involvement. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical characteristics of CCAD and compare them to those of other subtypes of CRS in Korea.Subjects and Method A chart review was performed retrospectively at two tertiary rhinologic centers for patients who were treated with bilateral endoscopic sinus surgery for CRS with or without nasal polyp from January 2019 to December 2021. Patients were divided into three groups, namely CCAD, CRSwNP, and CRS without nasal polyps (CRSsNP), and demographics, clinical characteristics, and imaging data were compared among the three groups.Results A total of 150 patients were included in this study (50 patients in each group). CCAD showed similar nasal symptoms with CRSwNP, but higher rates of olfactory impairment than CRSsNP did. Allergy prevalence, serum total immunoglobulin E, and serum eosinophil were significantly higher in CCAD than in CRSwNP or CRSsNP. In CT scans of paranasal sinuses, CCAD showed significantly less haziness of maxillary sinus and higher ethmoid/maxillary score ratio than the other two groups. In addition, CT scans showed mucosal involvements of central compartment in CCAD.Conclusion CCAD has characteristic endoscopic and imaging findings, showing a high prevalence of allergy and a strong association with the markers of type 2 inflammation. Therefore, CCAD is a distinct disease of CRSwNP and its allergic etiology should be considered in the management of patients with CCAD phenotype.","PeriodicalId":17844,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-head and Neck Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139252094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Role of Catecholamines (Epinephrine/Norepinephrine) and Beta Blocker in Head and Neck Cancer 儿茶酚胺（肾上腺素/去甲肾上腺素）和β受体阻滞剂在头颈癌中的作用

Korean Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-head and Neck Surgery Pub Date : 2023-11-21 DOI: 10.3342/kjorl-hns.2023.00570

Min-Su Kim

引用次数: 0

Prediction of Voice Outcomes After Hemithyroidectomy Using Skin Electrode Intraoperative Neuromonitoring 利用皮肤电极术中神经监测仪预测甲状旁腺半切除术后的嗓音效果

Korean Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-head and Neck Surgery Pub Date : 2023-11-21 DOI: 10.3342/kjorl-hns.2023.00941

Dabin Lee, Hyeon Geun Kim, Minsu Kwon, Jae-Gu Cho, K. Oh, S. Baek, Soon Young Kwon, J. Woo, K. Jung

{"title":"Prediction of Voice Outcomes After Hemithyroidectomy Using Skin Electrode Intraoperative Neuromonitoring","authors":"Dabin Lee, Hyeon Geun Kim, Minsu Kwon, Jae-Gu Cho, K. Oh, S. Baek, Soon Young Kwon, J. Woo, K. Jung","doi":"10.3342/kjorl-hns.2023.00941","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3342/kjorl-hns.2023.00941","url":null,"abstract":"Background and Objectives This study focused on predicting voice outcomes following hemithyroidectomy using skin electrode intraoperative neuromonitoring (IONM).Subjects and Method The study involved 82 patients who underwent hemithyroidectomy. During the surgery, the researchers recorded skin IONM values for the vagus nerve and recurrent laryngeal nerve. Voice quality evaluations were conducted before the surgery and at various intervals after the surgery (one week, one month, three months, six months, and one year) using the multidimensional voice program (MDVP), voice handicap index (VHI), and the grade, roughness, breathiness, asthenia, strain (GRBAS) scale. The study aimed to correlate perioperative skin IONM values with subjective and objective voice outcomes.Results The VHI scores increased up to three months post-surgery, with statistically significant changes observed at one week post-surgery. The GRBAS scale scores also increased significantly at one month post-surgery. Similar trends were observed in the MDVP data, including a decrease in the maximum pitch between one week and three months post-surgery. Additionally, the study found that lower delta-V values (difference between the preoperative and postoperative signal amplitude of vagus nerve stimulation) were associated with higher F0 values at one week and three months post-surgery, while jitter and noise-to-harmonic ratio were higher in the group with higher delta-V values at three months post-surgery.Conclusion Greater differences between the preoperative and postoperative signal amplitude of vagus nerve stimulation during surgery were linked to worse postoperative voice outcomes. Voice parameters worsened for up to 3 months after hemithyroidectomy but showed signs of recovery afterwards. These findings offer insights into predicting and managing voice outcomes after hemithyroidectomy.","PeriodicalId":17844,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-head and Neck Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139254684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hybrid Retroauricular Approach Without Ear Canal Skin Incision 无耳道皮肤切口的复合耳后入路

Korean Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-head and Neck Surgery Pub Date : 2023-10-21 DOI: 10.3342/kjorl-hns.2023.00780

Soon Joon Kim, Joong Keun Kwon

引用次数: 0

Tinnitus and Cognitive Decline 耳鸣和认知能力下降

Korean Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-head and Neck Surgery Pub Date : 2023-10-21 DOI: 10.3342/kjorl-hns.2023.00913

Hyun-Jin Lee, Ye Ji Shim, Munyoung Chang

{"title":"Tinnitus and Cognitive Decline","authors":"Hyun-Jin Lee, Ye Ji Shim, Munyoung Chang","doi":"10.3342/kjorl-hns.2023.00913","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3342/kjorl-hns.2023.00913","url":null,"abstract":"Tinnitus, defined as the perception of sound in the absence of any external stimuli, is a condition which affects a significant number of people worldwide. Although the pathophysiology of tinnitus is not fully understood, hearing loss is known to be a major contributor. To date, many studies have investigated the relationship between hearing loss and cognitive function, and hearing loss is now considered a modifiable risk factor for cognitive decline. In this context, recent studies have investigated whether tinnitus, which is closely associated with hearing loss, is also a risk factor for cognitive decline. However, conflicting results have been reported regarding the relationship between these two conditions. Several studies have reported cognitive decline in tinnitus patients, particularly in areas related to working memory and attention. The consideration of patient age is crucial, as older people seem to be more affected by tinnitus-related cognitive issues. In contrast, some studies have indicated no direct association between tinnitus and cognitive decline, with some even indicating potential cognitive improvement in tinnitus patients. In this article, we review the current research on the relationship between tinnitus and cognitive function and discuss the potential association between these two conditions.","PeriodicalId":17844,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-head and Neck Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135513711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

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Korean Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-head and Neck Surgery Pub Date : 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.3342/kjorl-hns.2023.00430

Younghoon Cho, Young Chul Kim, Jiyoung Lee, Seung Ha Oh, Sang-Yeon Lee, Jun Ho Lee, Moo Kyun Park, Myung-Whan Suh

引用次数: 0

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Korean Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-head and Neck Surgery Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.3342/kjorl-hns.2023.00066

Byung Guk Kim

{"title":"=?UTF-8?B?Um9sZSBhbmQgQ3VsdHVyYWwgSGlzdG9yeSBvZiBIdW1hbiBPbGZhY3Rpb24gYW5kIFNtZWxs?=","authors":"Byung Guk Kim","doi":"10.3342/kjorl-hns.2023.00066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3342/kjorl-hns.2023.00066","url":null,"abstract":"The olfaction is not a degraded sense, but it plays an important function not only in survival but also in human senses, emotions, memories, and social functions. It is a complex and difficult characteristic of the olfaction that has only recently been scientific development. Although interest has increased recently, the characteristics and functions of human olfactory function are not well known, and medical research are also focused on disease. In fact, interest in medical aspects such as the cause of olfactory diseases, olfactory function tests, treatments, and olfactory rehabilitation has only recently grown, and other odors, olfactory characteristics, functions, and humanities have little interest. Therefore, beyond the medical perspective on human olfaction and smell, we intend to increase our understanding and interest in the olfaction, which has been underestimated in importance, through humanistic considerations. The olfaction is also a sense of a person, and its value should be paid attention again. It’s never an inferior sense. Understanding the functions of the underrated human olfaction and re-discovering the lost olfaction and smell culture will enrich life.","PeriodicalId":17844,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-head and Neck Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135769455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

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Korean Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-head and Neck Surgery Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.3342/kjorl-hns.2023.00759

Jeon Mi Lee, Young Joon Seo

引用次数: 0

A Case of Huge Congenital Cholesteatoma of Petrous Apex Treated With Translabyrinthine Marsupialization 经迷路有袋化术治疗先天性巨大胆脂瘤石尖1例

Korean Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-head and Neck Surgery Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.3342/kjorl-hns.2023.00458

Jaehyung Park, Euyhyun Park, Gi jung Im, Hak Hyun Jung

引用次数: 0

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Korean Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-head and Neck Surgery Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.3342/kjorl-hns.2023.00710

Jae Sang Han, Yeonji Kim, Eul Seung Hwang, Ji Hyung Lim, So Yong Park, Jeong Hae Park, Jae-Hyun Seo, Shi Nae Park

{"title":"=?UTF-8?B?QSBGZWFzaWJsZSBTb3VuZCBGaWVsZCBNZWFzdXJlbWVudCBpbiBFTlQgQ2xpbmljcyBmb3IgQ29udHJhbGF0ZXJhbCBSb3V0aW5nIG9mIFNpZ25hbHMgSGVhcmluZyBBaWRzOiBBIFBpbG90IFN0dWR5?=","authors":"Jae Sang Han, Yeonji Kim, Eul Seung Hwang, Ji Hyung Lim, So Yong Park, Jeong Hae Park, Jae-Hyun Seo, Shi Nae Park","doi":"10.3342/kjorl-hns.2023.00710","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3342/kjorl-hns.2023.00710","url":null,"abstract":"Background and Objectives The hearing in noise test (HINT) or sound localization test (SLT) is used as the standardized assessment for contralateral routing of signals (CROS) and bilateral microphones with contralateral routing of signals (BiCROS) hearing aids (HAs). However, implementing HINT or SLT can be challenging in most ENT clinics. In this study, we propose a new feasible method specifically designed for conducting a sound field hearing test for CROS and BiCROS HA users.Subjects and Method CROS/BiCROS HA users who visited Seoul St. Mary’s hospital between 2019 and 2021 were enrolled for the study. SLT was conducted in a sound-proof room equipped with two speakers positioned at a 45° angle from the patient on each side: noise stimuli were presented to the better ear the headphone patient was wearing while signals were presented to the worse ear via the speakers in the room. To validate the sound field test, a correlation analysis was conducted using the Bern benefit in single-sided deafness and the Korean version of the International Outcome Inventory for Hearing Aids (K-IOI-HA) Questionnaires.Results The aided speech discrimination score was significantly higher in the signal 60 dB HL/masking 50 dB HL condition than 50 dB HL/masking 50 dB HL condition (<i>p</i><0.05). A significant correlation was found between the gain of sound field speech audiometry and the K-IOI-HA questionnaire (<i>p</i><0.05).Conclusion Our novel sound field hearing test for CROS/BiCROS HA users, which presents appropriate noise stimuli via headphones to the better ear, appears to be a feasible approach for CROS/BiCROS HA users.","PeriodicalId":17844,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-head and Neck Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135769454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0