Klio Pub Date : 2023-02-15 DOI: 10.12775/klio.2022.033

Marcin Pawlak

引用次数: 0

Imperialism and Social Engineering: Augustan Social Legislation in the Gnomon of the Idios Logos 帝国主义与社会工程:奥古斯都的社会立法

Klio Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1515/klio-2021-0057

A. Dolganov

引用次数: 0

Christopher de Lisle, Agathokles of Syracuse. Sicilian Tyrant and Hellenistic King, Oxford (Oxford University Press) 2021 (Oxford Classical Monographs), 384 S., ISBN 978-0-198-86172-0 (geb.), £ 90,–

Klio Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1515/klio-2022-2020

Martin N. Dreher

引用次数: 0

Why Markets? The Provisioning of Classical Greek Military Forces on the Move through Friendly, Allied, and Neutral Territory 为什么市场?古典希腊军队在友军、协约国和中立国领土上的补给

Klio Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1515/klio-2021-0058

Stephen O’Connor

引用次数: 0

Tabea L. Meurer, Vergangenes verhandeln. Spätantike Statusdiskurse senatorischer Eliten in Gallien und Italien, Berlin (De Gruyter) 2019 (Millennium-Studien 79), XII, 418 S., ISBN 978-3-11-064327-5 (geb.), € 109,95 塔波·l·Meurer，过去的争论Spätantike Statusdiskurse senatorischer精英在高卢和意大利,柏林(De Gruyter) 2019年(Millennium-Studien 79)、第十二、418 . S .,书978-3-11-064327-5(给)€109.95

Klio Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1515/klio-2022-2025

John Weisweiler

引用次数: 0

Alexander und die κήτεα des Okeanos

Klio Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1515/klio-2021-0061

Julian Degen

{"title":"Alexander und die κήτεα des Okeanos","authors":"Julian Degen","doi":"10.1515/klio-2021-0061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/klio-2021-0061","url":null,"abstract":"Zusammenfassung Während der Fahrt der Flotte Alexanders durch den Indischen Ozean sichteten seine Seeleute angeblich ein Seeungeheuer. Die an der Unternehmung beteiligten Autoren Nearchos, Onesikritos und Orthagoras nahmen die ungewöhnliche Begegnung in ihre Werke auf, gaben diese aber in unterschiedlicher Weise wieder. Obwohl es sich dabei um eine in mehrerer Hinsicht interessante Episode handelt, besitzt sie einen besonders hohen Quellenwert, um Rückschlüsse über Alexanders Positionierung gegenüber den altorientalischen Kontexten seiner Herrschaft anzustellen. Schließlich behaupteten bereits die neuassyrischen Herrscher, auf dem Meer am Rande der Welt Seeungeheuer gesichtet zu haben, womit ein allumfassender Herrschaftsanspruch einherging. Die achaimenidischen Großkönige benutzten dasselbe Argument, um Universalherrschaft und dadurch legitime Herrschaft zu kommunizieren. Kontextualisiert man die Sichtung des Seeungeheuers in den Fragmenten der Werke der Feldzugsteilnehmer in den Diskurs um Universalherrschaft des ersten Jahrtausends v. Chr., so lassen sich Alexanders Bestrebungen feststellen, sich zu den Konzepten legitimer Herrschaft nicht-makedonischer Prägung zu positionieren und sich in einer Weise als rechtmäßiger Herrscher zu präsentieren, die auch für seine asiatischen Untertanen verständlich war. Die am Alexanderzug teilnehmenden Autoren nahmen die hierfür benutzten Ideologeme in ihre Werke auf, passten sie aber entsprechend ihrer literarischen Absichten an.","PeriodicalId":17832,"journal":{"name":"Klio","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90960942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Publius at Naupaktos: The First Macedonian War and Phlegon of Tralles’ anti-Roman Prophecies in De Mirabilia 3 普布利乌斯在诺帕克托斯:第一次马其顿战争和特拉利斯在《米拉比利亚》中反罗马预言的沉默3

Klio Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1515/klio-2021-0047

Juan P. Prieto

引用次数: 0

Not Only “invincible in arms, a glorious warrior” (Plut. Pyrrh. 11.8). Pyrrhus and the Administration of the Epirote Kingdom 不仅是“战无不胜，光荣的战士”(普鲁特)。Pyrrh。11.8)。皮洛斯和埃庇罗特王国的管理

Klio Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1515/klio-2021-0033

Adolfo J. Domínguez

{"title":"Not Only “invincible in arms, a glorious warrior” (Plut. Pyrrh. 11.8). Pyrrhus and the Administration of the Epirote Kingdom","authors":"Adolfo J. Domínguez","doi":"10.1515/klio-2021-0033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/klio-2021-0033","url":null,"abstract":"Summary In relation to King Pyrrhus of Epirus, a great number of studies have analysed his different military campaigns, but very few have focused on the political and economic aspects of his reign. Based on a series of references taken from literary accounts, we seek to demonstrate how the internal organisation of the Kingdom of Epirus under Pyrrhus was similar to that of other contemporaneous Hellenistic kingdoms, replete with a Court consisting of a large number of the king’s friends and companions. Using certain archaeological evidence, especially funerary remains, we seek to reflect the existence of this Epirote élite in material terms. The literary tradition bears witness to an interest in agriculture and livestock farming during Pyrrhus’ period, although the accounts handed down to us provide little detail. Once again, archaeology enables us to provide corroborating evidence. In this respect, we focus on the existence of a series of fortified rural residences distributed in irregular manner throughout Epirote territory, which are interpreted as being those of the members of this aristocratic élite, who used these fortified enclosures as centres of exploitation for their lands and as symbols of their power and prestige. As comparative points of reference that enable us to understand these processes, we provide various examples from neighbouring Macedonia, a kingdom with which Epirus maintained close links, especially as of the mid-fourth century B.C., which appears to be the period in which many of these new developments also began to emerge in Epirus, reaching their culmination during the reign of Pyrrhus.","PeriodicalId":17832,"journal":{"name":"Klio","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77968270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Alexander K. Gavrilov (Hg.), A Biographical Dictionary of St. Petersburg Classicists in the 19th – Early 20th Centuries, St. Petersburg (St. Petersburg Institute for History, RAS) 2021 (Bibliotheca Classica Petropolitana), 1051 S., ISBN 978-5-4391-0715-5

Klio Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1515/klio-2022-2026

H. Parzinger

引用次数: 0

Caesar’s First Consulship and Rome’s Democratic Decay 恺撒的第一任执政官与罗马的民主衰败

Klio Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1515/klio-2021-0027

David Rafferty

{"title":"Caesar’s First Consulship and Rome’s Democratic Decay","authors":"David Rafferty","doi":"10.1515/klio-2021-0027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/klio-2021-0027","url":null,"abstract":"Summary This article argues for the usefulness of recent scholarship on democratic decay (especially in the disciplines of political science and constitutional law) for explaining the breakdown of Rome’s res publica during the 50s BCE, with a particular focus on Steven Levitsky and Daniel Ziblatt’s “How Democracies Die” (2018). Using “democracy” in the neo-republican sense of government free from domination, Levitsky and Ziblatt show how the actions and reactions of political actors can damage a political system without any intention to overthrow it. This article combines their insights with concepts from Christian Meier’s “Res Publica Amissa” (2nd edition 1980) to analyse Caesar’s first consulship in 59 BCE. After explaining how the theory can responsibly be applied, it closely examines the major events of the year, especially the contest over the agrarian law. Caesar’s actions throughout the year demonstrate Levitsky and Ziblatt’s warning signs for a potential authoritarian, as do those of the opposition. This analysis helps us more clearly understand just how the events of “the consulship of Julius and Caesar” (Suet. Iul. 20.2) contributed to Rome’s democratic decay in succeeding years. The article connects to much recent work on late-republican political institutions. It also helps make this dramatic period of Roman history comprehensible to political scientists by analysing it in their own theoretical terms.","PeriodicalId":17832,"journal":{"name":"Klio","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74093990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

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