Klimik Dergisi/Klimik Journal最新文献_第2页

Prevalence and Related Risk Factors of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease In HIV/AIDS Patients HIV/AIDS患者非酒精性脂肪肝患病率及相关危险因素

Klimik Dergisi/Klimik Journal Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.36519/KD.2021.09

Figen Sarıgül, M. Deniz

{"title":"Prevalence and Related Risk Factors of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease In HIV/AIDS Patients","authors":"Figen Sarıgül, M. Deniz","doi":"10.36519/KD.2021.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36519/KD.2021.09","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common cause of fatty liver without inflammatory infiltration, excessive alcohol consumption, viral hepatitis, and other liver diseases. NAFLD is a major health problem as it can lead to cirrhosis, liver cancer and mortality. In HIV-positive patients, the prevalence of NAFLD ranges from 28 to 48%. Currently, there is no information about the prevalence and related factors related to NAFLD in those with HIV infection in our country. In this study, we aimed to investigate the prevalence of NAFLD and the related factors in newly diagnosed HIV-infected patients. Methods: The demographic data and ultrasonography of 558 HIV-infected patients newly diagnosed between June 2015 and September 2019 were analyzed retrospectively. In hepatic echogenicity, fatty liver was diagnosed with hyper echogenicity of liver compared with renal cortex and diffusion. Uni- and multi-variate logistic regression analyses were applied to estimate factors associated with NAFLD. Results: Of 358 patients who met the study criteria, 118 (33%) were diagnosed as NAFLD. Obesity was found in 10.2% of the patients with NAFLD and in 3.1% of the patients without NAFLD (p=0.021). NAFLD rate was significantly higher in patients with diabetes mellitus and hypertension (p<0.05). In the multivariate analysis, age, 1 mg/dl increase in glucose and triglyceride values and 1 unit increase in ALT/AST were associated with NAFLD. Conclusions: The results highlight the importance of early recognition and management of NAFLD and traditional factors associated with NAFLD in Turkish patients with HIV infection. Additionally, precautions and treatments should be a priority in the follow-up of patients in order to ensure the reduction of liver-related morbidity and mortality, which is one of the non-AIDS causes of these newly diagnosed HIV-infected patients.","PeriodicalId":17826,"journal":{"name":"Klimik Dergisi/Klimik Journal","volume":"12 1","pages":"50-55"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82798708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Chronic Hepatitis C in the Pandemic 慢性丙型肝炎大流行

Klimik Dergisi/Klimik Journal Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.36519/KD.2021.03

S. Tekin, Ş. Sümer, N. Demirtürk, B. Aygen

{"title":"Chronic Hepatitis C in the Pandemic","authors":"S. Tekin, Ş. Sümer, N. Demirtürk, B. Aygen","doi":"10.36519/KD.2021.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36519/KD.2021.03","url":null,"abstract":"Corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus, affected all the world and has been a major cause for significant morbidity and mortality. COVID-19 represents with pulmonary manifestations, but in more than half of the cases, other organs, especially hepatic involvement, are observed. Chronic hepatitis C (CHC) is an important public health problem worldwide. Sustained virological response (SVR) can be achieved and HCV-related mortality and morbidity can be prevented with direct-acting antiviral agents (DAAs), which have been used in recent years. However, if CHC is not diagnosed, it can cause cirrhosis and liver cancer. Since the diagnosis and treatment of these patients require follow-up, they are among the most affected chronic diseases during the pandemic. It does not seem possible to predict when the COVID-19 outbreak will end. Diagnosis and treatment need of CHC patients should be met in special areas where protection measures are taken in health institutions. In patients who undergo DAA treatment, the follow-up should be carried out by health institutions that do not provide pandemic services, and if necessary, telemedicine should be used. © 2021, DOC Design and Informatics Co. Ltd.. All rights reserved.","PeriodicalId":17826,"journal":{"name":"Klimik Dergisi/Klimik Journal","volume":"108 1","pages":"13-17"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78084346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Comparison of Liver Safety of Favipiravir and Hydroxychloroquine in COVID-19 Treatment 法匹拉韦与羟氯喹治疗COVID-19的肝脏安全性比较

Klimik Dergisi/Klimik Journal Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.5152/kd.2020.49

F. Cetinkaya, Hatice Karagoz, Orhan Yıldız, Ic Hastaliklari Klinigi Kayseri Turkiye Acibadem Kayseri Hastanesi

引用次数: 5

A Case of Herpes Simplex Virus Encephalitis Without Pleocytosis in Cerebrospinal Fluid and Complicated With Intracranial Hematoma 单纯疱疹病毒性脑炎无脑脊液多胞症合并颅内血肿1例

Klimik Dergisi/Klimik Journal Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.5152/kd.2020.66

A. Tartar, Ş. Balın, A. Akbulut, M. Gonen, Kutbeddin Demirdağ, Tip Fakultesi Noroloji Anabilim Dali Elazig Turkiye Firat Universitesi

引用次数: 1

Entecavir and Tenofovir Treatment in Patients With Hepatitis B Virus-Related Cirrhosis: A Comparison of Results of Two-Year Treatment 恩替卡韦和替诺福韦治疗乙型肝炎病毒相关性肝硬化患者:两年治疗结果的比较

Klimik Dergisi/Klimik Journal Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.5152/kd.2020.54

Erhan Alkan, Gastroenteroloji Klinigi Antalya Turkiye Antalya Yasam Hastanesi, M. Akın, Y. Tuna, Gastroenteroloji Klinigi Antalya Turkiye Medical Park Antalya Hastanesi

引用次数: 0

Time to Handover to the New Editor-in-Chief 是时候把工作交给新主编了

Klimik Dergisi/Klimik Journal Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.5152/kd.2020.44

H. Eraksoy

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of the Relationship Between Vitamin D Levels and Mortality and Morbidity in Intensive Care Unit Patients With Pneumonia 重症监护病房肺炎患者维生素D水平与死亡率和发病率关系的评价

Klimik Dergisi/Klimik Journal Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.5152/kd.2020.56

A. Coşkun, Anesteziyoloji ve Reanimasyon Klinigi Antalya Turkiye Kepez Devlet Hastanesi, Senay Ozturk Durmaz

引用次数: 0

Evaluation and Risk Mapping of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Cases Between 2007 and 2017 in Sanliurfa, Turkey 土耳其Sanliurfa 2007 - 2017年皮肤利什曼病病例评估和风险制图

Klimik Dergisi/Klimik Journal Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.5152/kd.2020.51

M. E. Gökler, Halk Sagligi Enstitusu Ankara Turkiye Ankara Yildirim Beyazit Universitesi, Hasan Durmuş, A. Atesoglu, Halk Sagligi Hizmetleri Baskanligi Hatay Turkiye Dortyol Ilce Saglik Mudurlugu

引用次数: 0

Comparison of Antimicrobial Susceptibilities of Escherichia coli Isolated From Urinary Cultures of Different Patient Groups: A University Hospital Experience 不同患者组尿培养分离的大肠杆菌对抗菌药物的敏感性比较:一所大学医院的经验

Klimik Dergisi/Klimik Journal Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.5152/kd.2020.55

H. Mirza, Tip Fakultesi Tibbi Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dali Ankara Baskent Universitesi, B. Sancak, Tip Fakultesi Tibbi Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dali Ankara Hacettepe Universitesi

引用次数: 0

Multiple Pyogenic Liver Abscesses Due to Streptococcus intermedius 中间链球菌所致多发性化脓性肝脓肿

Klimik Dergisi/Klimik Journal Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.5152/kd.2020.65

Merve Sarı, S. Cesur, Ç. Hatipoğlu, S. Kınıklı

引用次数: 0