JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons最新文献_第8页

"Slim-Mesh" Technique for Diastasis Recti Abdominis, Including Obesity-Related Cases. "纤网 "技术治疗腹肌松弛症，包括与肥胖有关的病例。

IF 1.4 4区医学

JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.4293/JSLS.2024.00003

Silvio Alen Canton

{"title":"\"Slim-Mesh\" Technique for Diastasis Recti Abdominis, Including Obesity-Related Cases.","authors":"Silvio Alen Canton","doi":"10.4293/JSLS.2024.00003","DOIUrl":"10.4293/JSLS.2024.00003","url":null,"abstract":"Background and objective: We operated on a series of mostly obese patients with diastasis recti abdominis using the \"Slim-Mesh\" technique to repair/reinforce the diastasis and linea alba/recti muscles without plicating and traumatizing them. Additional objectives were to decrease operation time and intra- and postoperative complications.Methods: We considered T1 cases diastasis after pregnancy and T2 cases obesity (BMI ≥ 30 mg/kg2); D1, D2, and D3 when the diastasis measured 2-3, 3-5, and ≥ 5 cm, respectively; H0 and H1 without and concomitant umbilical and/or epigastric hernia, respectively. At our Department, between May 2010 and November 2022, 47 patients with diastasis recti were operated on with the \"Slim-Mesh\" technique to reinforce/repair the traumatized linea alba/recti muscles, without plicating them. This was a prospective (83%)-retrospective study.Results: We studied 23 males and 24 females. Mean age and BMI was 58 years and 29 kg/m2, respectively. Groups D1, D2, and D3 comprised 6, 23 and 18 patients, respectively; groups T1, T2, H0 and H1 comprised 22, 25, 13 and 34 patients, respectively. Mean operation time for all cases was 100 minutes. Mean length of hospital stay was 2.3 days and follow-up time was 5 years. We had 6 late postoperative complications: 3 hernia recurrences and 3 trocar site hernias.Conclusion: Considering the lack of agreement on the best surgery for diastasis recti abdominis repair, in our experience the \"Slim-Mesh\" technique is a valid, safe and easy-to-reproduce way to save, repair and reinforce linea alba/recti muscles in diastasis recti patients, including the obese population (53%).","PeriodicalId":17679,"journal":{"name":"JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10984376/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140336093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exploring Bariatric Surgery's Impact on Weight Loss and Diabetes: Sodium and Glucose Receptor Modulation. 探索减肥手术对减肥和糖尿病的影响：钠和葡萄糖受体调节。

IF 1.5 4区医学

JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.4293/JSLS.2023.00051

Austin Cottam, Daniel Cottam, Mitchell Roslin, Amit Surve

引用次数: 0

Ovarian Loss in Laparoscopic and Robotic Cystectomy Compared Using Artificial Intelligence Pathology. 利用人工智能病理学比较腹腔镜和机器人膀胱切除术中的卵巢损失。

IF 1.5 4区医学

JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.4293/JSLS.2024.00001

Rooma Sinha, Himabindu Rallabandi, Rupa Bana, Moumita Bag, Rohit Raina, Sridhar D, Deepika H K, Padmapriya Reddy

{"title":"Ovarian Loss in Laparoscopic and Robotic Cystectomy Compared Using Artificial Intelligence Pathology.","authors":"Rooma Sinha, Himabindu Rallabandi, Rupa Bana, Moumita Bag, Rohit Raina, Sridhar D, Deepika H K, Padmapriya Reddy","doi":"10.4293/JSLS.2024.00001","DOIUrl":"10.4293/JSLS.2024.00001","url":null,"abstract":"A Comparison of Ovarian Loss Following Laparoscopic versus Robotic Cystectomy As Analyzed by Artificial Intelligence-Powered Pathology Software.Background and objective: To compare the area of ovarian tissue and follicular loss in the excised cystectomy specimen of endometrioma performed by laparoscopic or robotic technique.Methods: Prospective observational study performed between April 2023 to August 2023. There were 14 patients each in Laparoscopic group (LC) and Robotic group (RC). Excised cyst wall sent was for to the pathologist who was blinded to the technique used for cystectomy. The pathological assessment was done by artificial intelligence-Whole Slide Imaging (WSI) software.Results: The age was significantly lower in LC group; the rest of demographic results were comparable. The mean of the median ovarian area loss [Mean Rank, LC group (9.1 ± 15.1); RC (8.1 ± 12.4)] was higher in LC group. The mean of the median total follicular loss was higher in LC group (8.9 ± 9.2) when compared to RC group (6.3 ± 8.9) and was not significant. The area of ovarian loss in bilateral endometrioma was significantly higher in LC group (mean rank 7.5) as compared to RC group (mean rank 3) - (P = .016) despite more cases of bilateral disease in RC group. With increasing cyst size the LC group showed increased median loss of follicles when compared to RC group (strong correlation coefficient 0.347) but not statistically significant (P = .225). AAGL (American Association of Gynecologic Laparoscopists) score did not have any impact on the two techniques.Conclusion: Robotic assistance reduces the area of ovarian and follicular loss during cystectomy of endometrioma especially in bilateral disease and increasing cyst size. It should be considered over the laparoscopic approach if available.","PeriodicalId":17679,"journal":{"name":"JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10984374/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140336179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Modified Open Anterior Preperitoneal Repair. 改良开放式前腹膜前修补术。

IF 1.5 4区医学

JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.4293/JSLS.2023.00044

Rajeev Sinha, Albail S Yadav, Yasharth Sharma, Swarnava Chanda, Om Kumar Sharma, Nalin Srivastava

{"title":"Modified Open Anterior Preperitoneal Repair.","authors":"Rajeev Sinha, Albail S Yadav, Yasharth Sharma, Swarnava Chanda, Om Kumar Sharma, Nalin Srivastava","doi":"10.4293/JSLS.2023.00044","DOIUrl":"10.4293/JSLS.2023.00044","url":null,"abstract":"Background and objectives: Modified anterior preperitoneal (mAPP) repair for inguinal hernia (IH) was compared with Lichtenstein repair (LR) and laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal (TAPP) repairs.Methods: IH patients, after exclusions and subsequent matching for age, type, and extent of hernia, were assigned randomly for mAPP, LR or TAPP repair. The same surgical team performed all operations. Data of predefined endpoints for all the three groups were statistically compared.Results: One hundred thirty-five patients underwent mAPP, 91 patients LR, and 181 patients TAPP. The operating time for both unilateral and bilateral hernias in the mAPP group was significantly shorter than in LR and TAPP groups. mAPP patients were discharged in significantly less time than LR patients but later than TAPP patients. Postoperative visual analog scale (VAS) score at 24 hours in the mAPP patients was significantly less than LR but at 48 hours the difference was equivocal. But VAS score after mAPP at 24 and 48 hrs was more than in TAPP patients. However, the pain score across all the three groups was similar at 7 days. There was no surgical site infection (SSI) or mesh infection in any patient. Chronic postoperative inguinal pain was seen less often after mAPP than after LR but was least in TAPP patients. Recurrence across all the three groups was not much different.Conclusion: mAPP appears to be a better choice for open IH repair than LR and matches the advantages of Laparoscopic repairs.","PeriodicalId":17679,"journal":{"name":"JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons","volume":"27 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10690483/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138478035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Energy Device Preferences Among Gynecologic Surgeons. 妇科外科医生对能量装置的偏好。

IF 1.5 4区医学

JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.4293/JSLS.2023.00039

Lulu Yu, Adaeze A Emeka, Princess Urbina, Linda C Yang, Susan C Tsai, Angela Chaudhari, Magdy P Milad

{"title":"Energy Device Preferences Among Gynecologic Surgeons.","authors":"Lulu Yu, Adaeze A Emeka, Princess Urbina, Linda C Yang, Susan C Tsai, Angela Chaudhari, Magdy P Milad","doi":"10.4293/JSLS.2023.00039","DOIUrl":"10.4293/JSLS.2023.00039","url":null,"abstract":"Background and objectives: Multiple vessel-sealing devices are available for use during laparoscopy. The objective of this study is to determine what surgeon-level and device characteristics influence the choice of advanced energy device during gynecologic laparoscopy.Methods: This is a national cross-sectional study of gynecologic surgeons conducted via social media, utilizing an online, publicly-available, anonymous survey. Gynecologic surgeons who had completed residency training were approached for participation in the survey. Survey completion was voluntary and involved no further follow-ups. The web-based survey consisted of six questions with the option to answer three additional questions if time permitted. The institutional review board determined that this study qualified for exemption.Results: There were 92 respondents who participated in the survey. Of these, 81 completed the survey and were included in the analysis. Female respondents were younger and more frequently reported a glove size of 6.5 or less. Surgeon-level characteristics, including gender, age, glove size, case volume, region, and practice setting, were not significantly associated with preferred energy devices. Device availability in the operating room was the only characteristic associated with preferred energy devices (P-value = .0076). Other device-level characteristics such as optimal thermal spread, reduced plume, ease of use, device reliability, and teachability had no statistically significant association with preferred energy devices.Conclusion: Multiple advanced energy devices are available for use during gynecologic laparoscopy. These devices have varying energy profiles, thermal spread, and device size. Despite this diversity, only device availability in the operating room influenced the surgeon's preferred device selection.","PeriodicalId":17679,"journal":{"name":"JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons","volume":"27 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10690482/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138478034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Uterine Weight and Perioperative Morbidity in Robotic-Assisted versus Conventional Laparoscopic Hysterectomy. 机器人辅助与传统腹腔镜子宫切除术的子宫重量和围手术期发病率。

IF 1.5 4区医学

JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.4293/JSLS.2023.00042

Courtney K Pfeuti, Lianteng Zhi, Matthew K Hoffman

{"title":"Uterine Weight and Perioperative Morbidity in Robotic-Assisted versus Conventional Laparoscopic Hysterectomy.","authors":"Courtney K Pfeuti, Lianteng Zhi, Matthew K Hoffman","doi":"10.4293/JSLS.2023.00042","DOIUrl":"10.4293/JSLS.2023.00042","url":null,"abstract":"Background and objectives: Minimally invasive approaches to benign hysterectomy are the current standard of care when feasible. Use of robotic-assisted laparoscopic hysterectomy (RA-LH) has been increasing; however, direct comparative data that accounts for uterine weight in conventional laparoscopic hysterectomy (CLH) and RA-LH is limited. We sought to examine the impact of uterine weight on immediate perioperative morbidity in CLH versus RA-LH. The primary outcome was a composite of complications including visceral injuries, conversions to abdominal procedures, and transfusions.Methods: A retrospective cohort study of patients who underwent a minimally invasive laparoscopic hysterectomy (CLH and RA-LH) in a single hospital system between January 1, 2014 and December 31, 2017 as identified by Current Procedural Terminology codes. The primary exposure was CLH or RA-LH. Uterine weight was categorized into four groups: <150 g, 150 to < 250 g, 250 to < 450 g, and ≥ 450 g.Results: A total of 1506 patients were included; 539 underwent CLH and 967 underwent RA-LH. Median uterine weight was higher in patients who underwent CLH (161.0 g) compared to RA-LH (147.0 g), P = .001. The odds of the composite of complications in CLH was 4.43 (2.84 - 6.92) higher than the odds of the composite in RA-LH. When stratified by the uterine weight, the odds of complications was significantly higher in CLH in the following categories: <150 g, 250 to < 450 g, and ≥ 450 g (OR: 4.41, 3.28, and 7.81, respectively).Conclusion: Surgical morbidity was lower in RA-LH across the spectrum of uterine weights compared to CLH. Patients may particularly benefit from RA-LH at higher uterine weights.","PeriodicalId":17679,"journal":{"name":"JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons","volume":"27 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10690484/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138478036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Development of Medical Shark Skin Forceps: Improved Grasping Power and Easy Manipulation. 医用鲨鱼皮钳的研制：握力提高，操作简便。

IF 1.5 4区医学

JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.4293/JSLS.2023.00037

Yuma Takamura, Tetsuro Tominaga, Rui Zhu, Ikuo Yamamoto, Keitaro Matsumoto, Takeshi Nagayasu

{"title":"Development of Medical Shark Skin Forceps: Improved Grasping Power and Easy Manipulation.","authors":"Yuma Takamura, Tetsuro Tominaga, Rui Zhu, Ikuo Yamamoto, Keitaro Matsumoto, Takeshi Nagayasu","doi":"10.4293/JSLS.2023.00037","DOIUrl":"10.4293/JSLS.2023.00037","url":null,"abstract":"Background and objectives: Important safety requirements for forceps used in surgical procedures are the ability to stably grasp fine tissue and to cause minimal tissue damage. Shark skin has the structural feature of circumpolar scales, which increase the frictional force of the scales by roughening their surface. We have developed and patented medical forceps with a shark skin pattern placed on the tip surfaces. The aim of this study was to examine the safety and efficacy of the shark skin forceps compared with existing forceps, both fundamentally and clinically.Methods: To evaluate gripping power and usability, we compared bead transfer times for each forceps type. Grasping force and frictional force were measured quantitatively and compared among the types. To evaluate safety, we performed pathological examination of lung and urethral tissue after grasping, in an animal experiment. Subjective assessment of user experience was then performed using a questionnaire.Results: In the dry lab assessment, transfer time was fastest using the shark skin forceps (34 s vs 61 s and 62 s, p < 0.05). Frictional force values were highest for the shark skin forceps (p < 0.05). In the animal experiment, there was no difference in pathological tissue damage to lung or ureter tissues among the forceps types after grasping. The questionnaire responses indicated advantages of the shark skin forceps in terms of ease of grasping membranes and lower degree of grasp failure.Conclusion: Forceps with shark skin on the tips showed greater stability of tissue grasping and equivalent safety compared with existing forceps.","PeriodicalId":17679,"journal":{"name":"JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons","volume":"27 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10627341/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71483070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Spinal Anesthesia Prior to Laparoscopic Hysterectomy Resulted in Decreased Postoperative Pain and Opioid Use. 腹腔镜子宫切除术前的脊髓麻醉可减少术后疼痛和阿片类药物的用量。

IF 1.5 4区医学

JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.4293/JSLS.2023.00050

Kaitlin A Warta, Xiaoyin Lu, Tam D Nguyen, Robert M Shakar, Todd M Beste

{"title":"Spinal Anesthesia Prior to Laparoscopic Hysterectomy Resulted in Decreased Postoperative Pain and Opioid Use.","authors":"Kaitlin A Warta, Xiaoyin Lu, Tam D Nguyen, Robert M Shakar, Todd M Beste","doi":"10.4293/JSLS.2023.00050","DOIUrl":"10.4293/JSLS.2023.00050","url":null,"abstract":"Study objective: To determine if a pre-operative morphine/bupivacaine spinal injection prior to laparoscopic hysterectomy reduced postoperative pain and resulted in less opioid consumption during the hospital stay.Methods: A retrospective cohort study (Canadian Task Force Classification II-2) was conducted at a single institution regional referral center (community hospital) in North Carolina. Three hundred nineteen patients met criteria for inclusion: 192 received spinal anesthesia and 127 did not. Baseline demographics were similar between the two groups. Median pain scores were significantly lower in the treatment than the control group on day of surgery (DOS) (2 vs. 6; P < 0.001) and postoperative day 1 (POD1) (2 vs. 4; P < 0.001).Results: Primary outcomes were pain scores on DOS and POD1 and inpatient opioid use. Pain scores were obtained using the 0 to 10 Numerical Rating Scale. Opioids were converted to oral morphine milliequivalents (OME). Median opioid use was also significantly lower in the treatment than the control group on DOS (0 vs. 15.00 OME; P < 0.001) and POD1 (0 vs. 7.5 OME; P < 0.001). Median length of stay between the groups was not significantly different.Conclusion: Pre-operative morphine spinal injection for laparoscopic hysterectomy led to significantly lower pain scores and inpatient opioid consumption. Pre-operative spinal anesthesia for benign laparoscopic hysterectomy appears helpful for enhancing the postoperative experience.","PeriodicalId":17679,"journal":{"name":"JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons","volume":"27 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10789438/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139472469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Propensity Score Matched Comparison of Robotic Single-Site and Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy. 机器人单部位胆囊切除术与腹腔镜胆囊切除术倾向评分匹配比较。

IF 1.5 4区医学

JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.4293/JSLS.2023.00043

Eun Jeong Jang, Sung Hwa Kang, Kwan Woo Kim

{"title":"Propensity Score Matched Comparison of Robotic Single-Site and Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy.","authors":"Eun Jeong Jang, Sung Hwa Kang, Kwan Woo Kim","doi":"10.4293/JSLS.2023.00043","DOIUrl":"10.4293/JSLS.2023.00043","url":null,"abstract":"Background and objectives: To demonstrate the feasibility and potential of robotic single-site cholecystectomy, the study aimed to compare it with conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy.Methods: In total, 791 consecutive patients underwent conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy or robotic single-site cholecystectomy at our center between 2019 and 2022. After 1:1 propensity score matching, 117 patients for each group were selected.Results: After propensity score matching, the only statistically significant difference between conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy and robotic single-site cholecystectomy was operative time, which was 29.15 ±11.45 min in the conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy group versus 38.57 ± 12.59 min in the robotic single-site cholecystectomy group (P < 0.001). Because the difference in surgical time between the two groups was minimal, it has little clinical relevance. Using cumulative sum analysis, the maturation phase of the total operation and docking times occurred after the 53rd case. To reduce bias, a comparison of results with conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy and cases of robotic single-site cholecystectomy was performed in the maturation phase, which revealed only total operative time as statistically significant (P < 0.001).Conclusion: Robotic single-site cholecystectomy is a technically feasible and safe method for treating benign gallbladder diseases, with a relatively short learning curve and reasonable operative time.","PeriodicalId":17679,"journal":{"name":"JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons","volume":"27 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10690481/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138480003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Bariatric Surgery in the Elderly Population: A Multi-surgeon, Single-institution Retrospective Review. 老年人群的减肥手术：一项多外科医生、单一机构的回顾性综述。

IF 1.5 4区医学

JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.4293/JSLS.2023.00028

Michael Kachmar, Isaac Soliman, Nicholas Mason, Christopher Sandifer, Charalampos Papachritou, Adam Goldstein, Adeshola Fakulujo, Louis Balsama, Marc Neff

{"title":"Bariatric Surgery in the Elderly Population: A Multi-surgeon, Single-institution Retrospective Review.","authors":"Michael Kachmar, Isaac Soliman, Nicholas Mason, Christopher Sandifer, Charalampos Papachritou, Adam Goldstein, Adeshola Fakulujo, Louis Balsama, Marc Neff","doi":"10.4293/JSLS.2023.00028","DOIUrl":"10.4293/JSLS.2023.00028","url":null,"abstract":"Background: As the population continues to age, the number of elderly patients affected by obesity is rising. Metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) can benefit elderly patients seeking treatment for obesity and its related diseases. We aimed to quantify percent excess weight loss (%EWL) for elderly patients (≥ 65) undergoing MBS at a single institution and compare our results to %EWL previously reported for general and elderly populations. Additionally, we believe the safety and effectiveness of MBS is repeatable in our community setting.Methods: Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and laparoscopic roux-en-Y gastric bypass performed from November 1, 2011 - April 30, 2017 at a single institution was retrospectively reviewed. Weight loss was measured at 3, 6, and 12 month follow-up. A total of 103 patients met inclusion criteria, mean age was 67.75 years old and mean pre-operative body mass index was 45.95 kg/m2.Results: Mean %EWL was 31.9%, 43.7%, and 53.4% at 3, 6, and 12 months, respectively. %EWL at one year was not statistically different to prior reports of elderly bariatric patients (p = 0.979). While statistically lower when compared to reports in the general population, %EWL in our elderly patients was clinically similar (p < 0.001). No 30-day mortality was observed.Conclusions: Elderly patients undergoing MBS were noted to have %EWL similar to previous reports in elderly and general populations. MBS is efficacious and well tolerated in the elderly population with repeatable results. Continued reporting on the safety and efficacy is important in ensuring wider coverage and availability of these important interventions in elderly populations.","PeriodicalId":17679,"journal":{"name":"JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons","volume":"27 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10566579/pdf/e2023.00028.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41204337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2