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Journal of The Textile Institute Transactions最新文献

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45—THE BEHAVIOUR OF LUBRICATED FIBRES IN WORSTED COMBING, DRAWING, AND SPINNING 润滑纤维在精梳、拉丝和纺丝中的性能
Journal of The Textile Institute Transactions Pub Date : 1965-11-01 DOI: 10.1080/19447026508662318
P. Townend, R. Mayerson
{"title":"45—THE BEHAVIOUR OF LUBRICATED FIBRES IN WORSTED COMBING, DRAWING, AND SPINNING","authors":"P. Townend, R. Mayerson","doi":"10.1080/19447026508662318","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19447026508662318","url":null,"abstract":"It is shown how the performance of 64s wool oiled with different amounts of Topsol varies in combing, drawing, and spinning. In the assessment of the effect of the amount of added oil. processing was done on both the A.S.D. and conventional spinning systems, stored and freshly oiled tops were processed, and laboratory as well as mill trials were made. The performance factors investigated were combing tear, fibre breakage in combing, neppiness of tops, roving levelness and drag, end-breakages in spinning, yarn irregularity, and yarn strength and extension at break.","PeriodicalId":17650,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Textile Institute Transactions","volume":"109 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1965-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76204744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
47—THE EFFECT OF AGEING ON THE REMOVAL OF FATTY OILS FROM WOOL YARN 老化对毛纱中油脂去除的影响
Journal of The Textile Institute Transactions Pub Date : 1965-11-01 DOI: 10.1080/19447026508662320
J. L. Briggs, R. S. Hartley
{"title":"47—THE EFFECT OF AGEING ON THE REMOVAL OF FATTY OILS FROM WOOL YARN","authors":"J. L. Briggs, R. S. Hartley","doi":"10.1080/19447026508662320","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19447026508662320","url":null,"abstract":"A laboratory study is described of the effect of ageing on the removal of fatty oils from wool yarn. When newly oiled yarn was scoured in package form, high and unevenly distributed oil residues were obtained, but scouring improved as the oil oxidized on the ageing of the yarn. The effect of ageing was of much less significance when the yarn was scoured in hank or fabric form because satisfactory scouring was obtained when the yarn was new. This improvement in package-scouring is associated with the droplet size of the emulsion formed during scouring. Unoxidized oil produces relatively large droplets, a large proportion of which are retained by the yarn during circulation of the liquor, which results in high and uneven residues. Oxidized oil produces many small droplets that are not retained by the yarn, so that low oil residues are thus obtained. In hank- and fabric-scouring, the liquor is not recirculated and hence the droplet size of the emulsion is of little importance.","PeriodicalId":17650,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Textile Institute Transactions","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1965-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79495944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
41—MAKING–UP PROPERTIES OF WOOL FABRICS 羊毛织物的化妆性能
Journal of The Textile Institute Transactions Pub Date : 1965-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/19447026508662312
L. Waesterberg
{"title":"41—MAKING–UP PROPERTIES OF WOOL FABRICS","authors":"L. Waesterberg","doi":"10.1080/19447026508662312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19447026508662312","url":null,"abstract":"The making-up properties of several wool fabrics, differing in structure and finish, have been evaluated and compared with various mechanical properties of the fabrics that were considered to govern their behaviour when they were made into a man's suit, both in the making-up process and in the subsequent life of the garment. The making-up properties were evaluated by the operatives concerned, who classified the fabrics according to the ease with which they could be handled in making-up and their appearance in the finished garment. From the relations observed between evaluated and measured properties, recommendations are made for altering the measurable fkbric properties in order to effect improvements in the evaluated properties.","PeriodicalId":17650,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Textile Institute Transactions","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1965-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79490453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
42—THE EFFECT OF TEST-PIECE DIMENSIONS ON THE BEHAVIOUR OF FABRICS IN SHEAR 试件尺寸对织物剪切性能的影响
Journal of The Textile Institute Transactions Pub Date : 1965-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/19447026508662313
L. Treloar
{"title":"42—THE EFFECT OF TEST-PIECE DIMENSIONS ON THE BEHAVIOUR OF FABRICS IN SHEAR","authors":"L. Treloar","doi":"10.1080/19447026508662313","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19447026508662313","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17650,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Textile Institute Transactions","volume":"111 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1965-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76097050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 51
44—A STUDY OF THE SHORT-TERM VARIATIONS IN COMBED-COTTON SLIVERS: PART II 精梳棉条短期变化的研究:第二部分
Journal of The Textile Institute Transactions Pub Date : 1965-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/19447026508662315
N. Balasubramanian
{"title":"44—A STUDY OF THE SHORT-TERM VARIATIONS IN COMBED-COTTON SLIVERS: PART II","authors":"N. Balasubramanian","doi":"10.1080/19447026508662315","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19447026508662315","url":null,"abstract":"Investigations were undertaken to study the influence of draft and roller setting on drafting irregularities. At a high zone draft, the drafting wave was more clearly seen as a periodic irregularity, with a wavelength of four times the mean fibre length. When cotton was processed at a widened roller setting, a periodic irregularity of high amplitude and of wavelength ten or eleven times the mean fibre length was found to develop. There was evidence to suggest that the movement of floating fibres amplifies the variations in the input sliver.","PeriodicalId":17650,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Textile Institute Transactions","volume":"65 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1965-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87298492","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Spindle Allocation in Ring Spinning and its Effect on Roving Waste—Reply 环锭纺纱锭子配置及其对粗纱回收率的影响
Journal of The Textile Institute Transactions Pub Date : 1965-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/19447026508662317
T. Subramanian
{"title":"Spindle Allocation in Ring Spinning and its Effect on Roving Waste—Reply","authors":"T. Subramanian","doi":"10.1080/19447026508662317","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19447026508662317","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17650,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Textile Institute Transactions","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1965-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72984448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Spindle Allocation in Ring Spinning and its Effect on Roving Waste 环锭纺纱锭子配置及其对粗纱浪费的影响
Journal of The Textile Institute Transactions Pub Date : 1965-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/19447026508662316
V. Merchant, S. Seshadri
{"title":"Spindle Allocation in Ring Spinning and its Effect on Roving Waste","authors":"V. Merchant, S. Seshadri","doi":"10.1080/19447026508662316","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19447026508662316","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17650,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Textile Institute Transactions","volume":"96 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1965-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81140139","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Yarn Bending Rigidity—Reply 纱线弯曲刚度-回复
Journal of The Textile Institute Transactions Pub Date : 1965-09-01 DOI: 10.1080/19447026508662310
J. D. Owen
{"title":"Yarn Bending Rigidity—Reply","authors":"J. D. Owen","doi":"10.1080/19447026508662310","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19447026508662310","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17650,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Textile Institute Transactions","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1965-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87258182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
38—THE STRESS–STRAIN PROPERTIES OF MULTI-PLY CORDS PART I. THEORY 38 -多层索的应力-应变特性第一部分理论
Journal of The Textile Institute Transactions Pub Date : 1965-09-01 DOI: 10.1080/19447026508662306
L. Treloar
{"title":"38—THE STRESS–STRAIN PROPERTIES OF MULTI-PLY CORDS PART I. THEORY","authors":"L. Treloar","doi":"10.1080/19447026508662306","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19447026508662306","url":null,"abstract":"The energy method, previously used for the derivation of the stress–strain properties of continuous-filament yarns (Treloar and Riding, J. Text. Inst., 1963, 54, T156), is applied to the derivation of the corresponding properties of continuous-filament cords of 2-ply, 3-ply and 7-ply construction. The calculations make use of the author's theory of the cord geometry (Treloar, J. Text. Inst., 1956, 47, T348) whereby the torsion in the ply may be obtained from the twist in the original single yam and the geometrical parameters of the cord. The material properties are introduced in the form of the stress–strain curve of the filament material, as obtained experimentally. Equations are derived for the stress–strain properties of the cord in terms of experimentally observable parameters; these are presented in a form suitable for numerical computation.","PeriodicalId":17650,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Textile Institute Transactions","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1965-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78505467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 26
37—THE SIGMA UNEVENNESS TESTER AND THE EVALUATION OF ITS ACCURACY BY CUTTING AND WEIGHING 西格玛不均匀度测试仪及其切割和称重精度评价
Journal of The Textile Institute Transactions Pub Date : 1965-09-01 DOI: 10.1080/19447026508662305
G. Bornet
{"title":"37—THE SIGMA UNEVENNESS TESTER AND THE EVALUATION OF ITS ACCURACY BY CUTTING AND WEIGHING","authors":"G. Bornet","doi":"10.1080/19447026508662305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19447026508662305","url":null,"abstract":"A description is given of the Canadian-made Sigma Unevenness Tester and of its evaluation. Good agreement has been found between readings from the instrument and the ‘true’ unevenness as determined by cutting and weighing.","PeriodicalId":17650,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Textile Institute Transactions","volume":"52 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1965-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88551380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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