Mirza Shohiab Ur Riyaz, D. N. S. Devakiruba, Jesu Krupa, Leena Robinson Vimla, V. Thomson
{"title":"Reversible Constrictive Pericarditis: Implications for Management in India","authors":"Mirza Shohiab Ur Riyaz, D. N. S. Devakiruba, Jesu Krupa, Leena Robinson Vimla, V. Thomson","doi":"10.4103/jiae.jiae_51_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jiae.jiae_51_23","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Tuberculosis is the most common etiology for constrictive pericarditis in developing part of world, but a certain diagnosis may remain obscure. Reversal of constrictive physiology is possible if antitubercular therapy (ATT) and steroids are administered in early stage of disease and only few case reports are available indicating the role of ATT alone in reversing constriction.","PeriodicalId":175565,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Indian Academy of Echocardiography & Cardiovascular Imaging","volume":" 28","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139627061","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Anomalous Great Cardiac Vein Mistaken for Left Main Coronary Artery Aneurysm in a Case of Anomalous Left Coronary Artery Arising from the Main Pulmonary Artery","authors":"Rahul Middha, Munish Guleria, Rekha Tanwar, Suryansh Arora, D. Bhatt, Anil Taneja, Tamanna Veer Singh","doi":"10.4103/jiae.jiae_41_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jiae.jiae_41_23","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Anomalous coronary venous drainage is rare and likely to be under-reported, with many cases found incidentally in cardiac imaging and autopsy studies. It may also occasionally have an important clinical implication. We report a rare case of anomalous great cardiac vein bypassing the coronary sinus to drain directly into the left brachiocephalic vein in a patient with anomalous left coronary artery arising from the main pulmonary artery. This anomalous course resulted in a misdiagnosis of coronary aneurysm on echocardiography.","PeriodicalId":175565,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Indian Academy of Echocardiography & Cardiovascular Imaging","volume":"24 22","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139534238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Compressive Intrapericardial Hematoma Following Thoracotomy to Seal Coronary Artery Perforation","authors":"Madhu Shukla, J. Mohan","doi":"10.4103/jiae.jiae_58_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jiae.jiae_58_23","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 A 68-year-old male developed cardiac tamponade secondary to coronary artery perforation following percutaneous coronary artery intervention. He underwent thoracotomy to seal the perforation of the acute marginal branch of the right coronary artery. Following sealing of perforation with application of cyanoacrylate to the right atrioventricular groove, the patient remained stable with minimal pericardial effusion for 1 month and later developed a large (6 cm × 5 cm) intrapericardial hematoma compressing the right ventricular inflow with intermittent fever. The patient declined repeat surgery and showed some regression of hematoma and a decrease in trans-tricuspid pressure gradients with colchicine after 1 month. The case is reported for its rarity with a review of literature.","PeriodicalId":175565,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Indian Academy of Echocardiography & Cardiovascular Imaging","volume":" 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139626689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Tomar, Tanvi Goel, M. Chaudhuri, Anuj Rastogi, Vikas Agarwal, Vineet Saxena
{"title":"Analyzing Cardiovascular Response in Neonates with Perinatal Asphyxia by Combining Echocardiographic, Electrocardiographic, and Biochemical Parameters: Collaborating Bench and Bedside in Low- and Middle-income Country Setups","authors":"M. Tomar, Tanvi Goel, M. Chaudhuri, Anuj Rastogi, Vikas Agarwal, Vineet Saxena","doi":"10.4103/jiae.jiae_7_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jiae.jiae_7_23","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 Perinatal asphyxia (PA) is a neonatal emergency causing multi-organ dysfunction, and neurological insult called hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE). The traditional focus is on neuroprotection. However, the immature cardiovascular system simultaneously undergoes tremendous hypoxic-ischemic insult especially during the secondary phase of HIE. The hemodynamic consequences, comprehensive cardiac assessment, and care are often overlooked in bedside practice.\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 The objective is to quantitatively document myocardial dysfunction in neonates with PA using electrocardiography (ECG), echocardiography, and cardiac enzymes (creatinine kinase-MB [CK-MB], B-type natriuretic peptide [BNP], and troponin I).\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 This was a single center, case–control prospective study. Sixty-four neonates with PA were enrolled. Myocardial function was assessed by clinical, ECG, echocardiography, and biomarkers assay. The same number of healthy neonates was taken as control.\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 15 (23.4%) had mild, 28 (43.7%) moderate, and 21 (32.8%) severe HIE in the case arm. Abnormal ECG was observed in 42 (65.6%), of which 20 (47.6%) had Grade I, 13 (30.9%) Grade II, 8 (19.04%) Grade III, and 1 (2.38%) had Grade IV changes. Serum levels of CK-MB, BNP and Troponin I were raised in 29 (45.3%), 30 (46.8%) and 10 (15.6%) neonates, respectively. Echocardiographic parameters such as ductal shunting pattern, mitral and tricuspid regurgitation, pulmonary hypertension, and systolic and diastolic ventricular function were significantly abnormal in cases versus controls as demonstrated by P value.\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 Abnormal ECG, echocardiography, and cardiac enzymes in PA are markers and prognosticators of cardiac injury affecting overall outcomes in neonates with PA. Early detection can help in better management and survival of these neonates.\u0000","PeriodicalId":175565,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Indian Academy of Echocardiography & Cardiovascular Imaging","volume":"46 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139534114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Two Rare Cases of Septal, Annular, Valvular, and Ventricular Disorders","authors":"Biswaranjan Mishra","doi":"10.4103/jiae.jiae_10_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jiae.jiae_10_23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":175565,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Indian Academy of Echocardiography & Cardiovascular Imaging","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134376086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
PraveenRermal Veedu, V. Haridasan, GopalanRajesh Nair, Gomathy Subramanian
{"title":"Left Ventricular Noncompaction Masquerading as Hypertrophic Nonobstructive Cardiomyopathy","authors":"PraveenRermal Veedu, V. Haridasan, GopalanRajesh Nair, Gomathy Subramanian","doi":"10.4103/jiae.jiae_15_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jiae.jiae_15_23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":175565,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Indian Academy of Echocardiography & Cardiovascular Imaging","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126794088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Combined Right and Left Ventricular Reperfusion Injury Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Role of Myocardial Contrast Echocardiography","authors":"JagdishChander Mohan, Madhu Shukla","doi":"10.4103/jiae.jiae_28_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jiae.jiae_28_23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":175565,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Indian Academy of Echocardiography & Cardiovascular Imaging","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123410963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Reverse Platypnea–Orthodeoxia with Atrial Septal Defect and Diffuse Pulmonary Arteriovenous Fistulae in Hepatopulmonary Syndrome","authors":"JagdishChander Mohan, Madhu Shukla","doi":"10.4103/jiae.jiae_19_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jiae.jiae_19_23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":175565,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Indian Academy of Echocardiography & Cardiovascular Imaging","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114177892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Unusual Cause of Tricuspid Regurgitation and Right Heart Failure","authors":"PraveenRermal Veedu, Dolly Mathew, Saidalavi Thengilan","doi":"10.4103/jiae.jiae_17_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jiae.jiae_17_23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":175565,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Indian Academy of Echocardiography & Cardiovascular Imaging","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130596413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Radhakrishnan, Balavinoth Ramakrishna, Venkatadevanathan Muthubaskaran, VishnuChandrakumar Annadurai
{"title":"An Unusual Case of Aortic Leaflet Aneurysm","authors":"S. Radhakrishnan, Balavinoth Ramakrishna, Venkatadevanathan Muthubaskaran, VishnuChandrakumar Annadurai","doi":"10.4103/jiae.jiae_9_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jiae.jiae_9_23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":175565,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Indian Academy of Echocardiography & Cardiovascular Imaging","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130791871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}