BIODIVERS - BIOTROP Science Magazine最新文献

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Cultivation and Propagation Techniques of Trichoderma harzianum 哈茨木霉的培养与繁殖技术
BIODIVERS - BIOTROP Science Magazine Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI: 10.56060/bdv.2023.2.2.2098
Aluna Gita Arumsari, Alfidhiya Amany Ramli, Neil Priharto, Sunardi Ikay, Risa Rosita
{"title":"Cultivation and Propagation Techniques of Trichoderma harzianum","authors":"Aluna Gita Arumsari, Alfidhiya Amany Ramli, Neil Priharto, Sunardi Ikay, Risa Rosita","doi":"10.56060/bdv.2023.2.2.2098","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56060/bdv.2023.2.2.2098","url":null,"abstract":"This research was conducted to determine the effect of temperature on the growth of Trichoderma harzianum. Trichoderma harzianum has functions to prevent the growth of diseases in plants, increase plant growth, and decompose organic matter. The research was conducted at the Phytopathology and Biosystem and Landscape Management Laboratory at SEAMEO BIOTROP, Bogor. The study was analyzed using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with different temperature treatments with five replications. The parameter observed was the diameter of the fungus growth after 6 days incubation period. Based on the research results, T. harzianum grew well when the fungus was incubated at 23 °C compared to 40 °C.","PeriodicalId":174790,"journal":{"name":"BIODIVERS - BIOTROP Science Magazine","volume":"95 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134946103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reviving Nature's Guardians: Linking Landscape Restoration to Climate Change Mitigation 振兴大自然的守护者:将景观恢复与减缓气候变化联系起来
BIODIVERS - BIOTROP Science Magazine Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI: 10.56060/bdv.2023.2.2.2093
Charry Mae Sedoro Numeron, E. V. Bigcas, Nelieta A. Bedoya
{"title":"Reviving Nature's Guardians: Linking Landscape Restoration to Climate Change Mitigation","authors":"Charry Mae Sedoro Numeron, E. V. Bigcas, Nelieta A. Bedoya","doi":"10.56060/bdv.2023.2.2.2093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56060/bdv.2023.2.2.2093","url":null,"abstract":"This comprehensive paper navigates the complexities of climate change mitigation and adaptation, unraveling challenges across scales and suggesting innovative solutions. It delves into indicators, tools, and methods that empower policymakers and practitioners, offering a roadmap for effective strategies. Through synthesizing literature and real-world cases, it sheds light on climate change intricacies, urging collaborative efforts and innovative approaches. The findings empower readers with actionable insights to drive impactful climate changemanagement.","PeriodicalId":174790,"journal":{"name":"BIODIVERS - BIOTROP Science Magazine","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139322209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Natural Regrowth of Mangrove Five Years After a Large-Scale Disturbance 大规模扰动后5年红树林的自然再生
BIODIVERS - BIOTROP Science Magazine Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI: 10.56060/bdv.2023.2.2.2099
Bryan Joseph Matillano, Mark Kevin Aleluya, Sherwin Ray Andoque, John Ricafort Fabicon, Getty Keith Ripalda
{"title":"Natural Regrowth of Mangrove Five Years After a Large-Scale Disturbance","authors":"Bryan Joseph Matillano, Mark Kevin Aleluya, Sherwin Ray Andoque, John Ricafort Fabicon, Getty Keith Ripalda","doi":"10.56060/bdv.2023.2.2.2099","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56060/bdv.2023.2.2.2099","url":null,"abstract":"Haiyan, the strongest typhoon on landfall damaged mangrove covers resulting to uprooting, cutting off trunks, total defoliation and eventually death. After five years, Cancabato Bay were monitored for mangal succession and natural regrowth. Basal area was computed using diameter by breast height to estimate recovery. New species reappeared compared to the baseline study of GIZ (2014). Mangroves manifested regrowth and should be given time for natural regeneration and colonization. Natural succession patterns should be considered in human-assisted rehabilitation after disturbance.","PeriodicalId":174790,"journal":{"name":"BIODIVERS - BIOTROP Science Magazine","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134946102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Explant Sterilization of Sandalwood (Santalum Album) and Teak (Tectona Grandis) Micropropagation with Commercial Disinfectant 商用消毒液对檀香(Santalum Album)和柚木(Tectona Grandis)外植体的灭菌研究
BIODIVERS - BIOTROP Science Magazine Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI: 10.56060/bdv.2023.2.2.2097
Helmi Sulaiman, Shabrina Yasmin Ramadhani, Kresna Fajri Wicaksana, Rosadi Kartiwijaya, Dewi Rahmawati, Dewi Suryani, Rhomi Ardiansyah
{"title":"Explant Sterilization of Sandalwood (Santalum Album) and Teak (Tectona Grandis) Micropropagation with Commercial Disinfectant","authors":"Helmi Sulaiman, Shabrina Yasmin Ramadhani, Kresna Fajri Wicaksana, Rosadi Kartiwijaya, Dewi Rahmawati, Dewi Suryani, Rhomi Ardiansyah","doi":"10.56060/bdv.2023.2.2.2097","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56060/bdv.2023.2.2.2097","url":null,"abstract":"Sandalwood (Santalum album) and Teak (Tectona grandis) are essential wood sources for furniture. Sustainable micropropagation methods can benefit wood availability. This study evaluates NaOCl and Povidone-iodine effects, immersion duration, and concentrations on teak and sandalwood micropropagation. Teak is treated with 10% & 15% NaOCl and 10% & 15% Povidone-iodine. No significant difference was observed between teak treatments; however, povidone-iodine shows potential as an effective teak sterilizing agent. Sandalwood's best sterilization: NaOCl at 10% & 15%.","PeriodicalId":174790,"journal":{"name":"BIODIVERS - BIOTROP Science Magazine","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134946106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
What a Rich BIOTROP: Development Database Framework of Biodiversity Heritage Collections 多么丰富的BIOTROP:生物多样性遗产馆藏开发数据库框架
BIODIVERS - BIOTROP Science Magazine Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI: 10.56060/bdv.2023.2.2.2096
Harry Imantho, Saeful Bachri, Ina Retnowati, Sri Sudarmiyati Tjitrosoedirdjo, Soekisman Tjitrosemito, Sri Widayanti, Risa Rosita, Irawan Irawan, Supriyanto Supriyanto, Iman Hidayat
{"title":"What a Rich BIOTROP: Development Database Framework of Biodiversity Heritage Collections","authors":"Harry Imantho, Saeful Bachri, Ina Retnowati, Sri Sudarmiyati Tjitrosoedirdjo, Soekisman Tjitrosemito, Sri Widayanti, Risa Rosita, Irawan Irawan, Supriyanto Supriyanto, Iman Hidayat","doi":"10.56060/bdv.2023.2.2.2096","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56060/bdv.2023.2.2.2096","url":null,"abstract":"The need for biodiversity science with the availability and interoperability of data on the internet reinforces each other. This is driven by the increasing literacy of the world community regarding the impact of loss of biodiversity on the sustainability of human life. High-quality biodiversity data is needed to demonstrate that spatio-temporal loss of biodiversity has led to a reduction in quality of life. This facts have underpinned SEAMEO BIOTROP to increase the visibility of managed biodiversity collection data. SEAMEO BIOTROP maintains thousands of valuable herbarium collections of weeds, trees and invasive plants; fungi, insects and pests for research and testing purposes. These historic and valuable collections of biodiversity need to be preserved and better managed in digital format so that the information is available to botanists and the general public around the world. A study regarding the development of an integrated biodiversity collection database framework has been carried out by SEAMEO BIOTROP. This study aims to formulate and develop an initial framework for the BIOTROP biodiversity database that is relevant to national, regional and global needs. This study succeeded in developing an integrated database framework that brings together all digital data from the SEAMEO BIOTROP biodiversity collection into a database management system. This database management system also adopts Darwin Core metadata to ensure easy exchange and sharing of data with existing biodiversity data management systems in the world.","PeriodicalId":174790,"journal":{"name":"BIODIVERS - BIOTROP Science Magazine","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134946107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Phytoremediation of Lead, Arsenic and Chromium Polluted Soil Using Opuntia spp. (Dilang-Baka) 迪朗-巴卡黑马对土壤铅、砷、铬污染的植物修复
BIODIVERS - BIOTROP Science Magazine Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI: 10.56060/bdv.2023.2.2.2095
Paolo Angelo Pitagan, Klavejn Melendres, Annie Abonita, Kimberly Joy Escaño-Alcaraz
{"title":"Phytoremediation of Lead, Arsenic and Chromium Polluted Soil Using Opuntia spp. (Dilang-Baka)","authors":"Paolo Angelo Pitagan, Klavejn Melendres, Annie Abonita, Kimberly Joy Escaño-Alcaraz","doi":"10.56060/bdv.2023.2.2.2095","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56060/bdv.2023.2.2.2095","url":null,"abstract":"Phytoremediation capabilities of Opuntia spp. were tested on heavy metal polluted soil collected in a metallurgical factory in Carmona Cavite. Initial soil testing shows traces of Arsenic: 8.48 mg/Kg, Chromium: 116 mg/Kg, and Lead: 79 mg/Kg. pH and moisture are neutral and dry. Opuntia was compared to A. vera, within two months. Final results show both can decrease concentrations of Arsenic and Lead but Chromium from Opuntia have increased concentration might be due to the reduction of Cr(VI) to Cr(III).","PeriodicalId":174790,"journal":{"name":"BIODIVERS - BIOTROP Science Magazine","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134946098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Manifestation of the Ecosystem Learning Model for Biodiversity to Improve Competency-Based Environmental Education 生物多样性生态系统学习模式在胜任力环境教育中的体现
BIODIVERS - BIOTROP Science Magazine Pub Date : 2023-01-30 DOI: 10.56060/bdv.2023.2.1.1997
S. Sugiarto, Z. Imran, Perdinan, S. Widayanti, Trijanti A. Widinni A, Herni Widiastuti, Dewi Rahmawati
{"title":"Manifestation of the Ecosystem Learning Model for Biodiversity to Improve Competency-Based Environmental Education","authors":"S. Sugiarto, Z. Imran, Perdinan, S. Widayanti, Trijanti A. Widinni A, Herni Widiastuti, Dewi Rahmawati","doi":"10.56060/bdv.2023.2.1.1997","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56060/bdv.2023.2.1.1997","url":null,"abstract":"Integrating environmental education and increasing competency through the development program of educational ecosystem models and biodiversity education and learning ecosystems can effectively enrich materials and practices to increase students' knowledge, understanding, and skills. The embodiment of the Sensory Garden and Therapeutic Garden prototypes as natural laboratories and libraries will be an effective and adaptive way of developing competency[1]based education and learning models as well as the interests and talents of students.","PeriodicalId":174790,"journal":{"name":"BIODIVERS - BIOTROP Science Magazine","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130110949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hand Soap Based on Moringa Leaf to Reinforce Agro-Eco-Edu-Tourism in Generating Creative Younger Generation 辣木叶洗手液促进农业-生态-教育-旅游,培养富有创造力的年轻一代
BIODIVERS - BIOTROP Science Magazine Pub Date : 2023-01-30 DOI: 10.56060/bdv.2023.2.1.1995
Wardani Sugiyanto, Yulvianah, Risa Rosita, Aan Darwati
{"title":"Hand Soap Based on Moringa Leaf to Reinforce Agro-Eco-Edu-Tourism in Generating Creative Younger Generation","authors":"Wardani Sugiyanto, Yulvianah, Risa Rosita, Aan Darwati","doi":"10.56060/bdv.2023.2.1.1995","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56060/bdv.2023.2.1.1995","url":null,"abstract":"Teaching Factory is a learning model that can be adopted in the Agro-Eco-Edu-Tourism (AEET) program. The learning model products in Teaching Factory are soap and hand sanitizer. The study's results reported that hand washing soap with the addition of Moringa leaf extract could inhibit the growth of  Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli bacteria that cause diarrheal disease. Diarrheal disease is still a public health problem in developing countries such as Indonesia because of its high morbidity and mortality. Diarrhea occurs due to the spreading S. aureus and E. coli bacteria, most often transmitted from hand to hand. Washing hands using soap and hand sanitizer is an activity that aims to remove dirt on hands.","PeriodicalId":174790,"journal":{"name":"BIODIVERS - BIOTROP Science Magazine","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129484047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Competition Study of Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp) and Bidens pilosa L. Using Replacement Series Approach 豇豆(Vigna unguiculata L. Walp)与Bidens pilosa L.的竞争研究
BIODIVERS - BIOTROP Science Magazine Pub Date : 2023-01-30 DOI: 10.56060/bdv.2023.2.1.1996
S. Bachri, Harun Dwi Subakti, Salsabila Adya Maharani Putri, Soekisman Tjirosemito
{"title":"Competition Study of Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp) and Bidens pilosa L. Using Replacement Series Approach","authors":"S. Bachri, Harun Dwi Subakti, Salsabila Adya Maharani Putri, Soekisman Tjirosemito","doi":"10.56060/bdv.2023.2.1.1996","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56060/bdv.2023.2.1.1996","url":null,"abstract":"Weeds disturb plants through competition or competition that occurs with cultivated plants. Weed competition can reduce crop production by up to 40%, as well as reduce seed quality. The amount of competition between weeds and plants is determined by the density of weeds, the length of time they grow with cultivated plants, and the type of weeds. Thus, it is necessary to increase productivity by considering the presence of weeds that can reduce production. On this basis, it is necessary to conduct research on the competition between cowpea and weeds using the replacement series method. \u0000Replacement series is a method used to evaluate competition between species by studying interspecific and intraspecific interactions of plant combinations. This research was carried out in the greenhouse of SEAMEO BIOTROP July – September 2021. This study used a simple randomized block design with a single factor, namely the composition of weeds with 5 treatment levels, namely: P1: 100% weeds. , P2: 75% weeds + 25% cowpeas, P3: 50% weeds + 50% cowpeas, P4: 25% weeds + 75% cowpeas, and P5: 100% cowpeas. The observation parameters are growth parameters represented by plant height variables and yield parameters are represented by dry weight. The results showed that the increasing proportion of weeds was accompanied by a decrease in the dry weight of cowpea. Vice versa. Then, the results of plant height measurements show that the increasing proportion of weeds and plants will be accompanied by a decrease in the height of their competitors. The results of the analysis of RYT values showed that there was competition between weeds and cowpeas at the P3 treatment level: 50% weeds and 50% cowpeas. Meanwhile, in other proportions there is a negative interaction.","PeriodicalId":174790,"journal":{"name":"BIODIVERS - BIOTROP Science Magazine","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121858909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
BIOTROP Taps Into Digital Learning Inovation to Strengthen Student’s Engagement on Merdeka Belajar Program BIOTROP利用数字学习创新来加强学生对Merdeka Belajar项目的参与
BIODIVERS - BIOTROP Science Magazine Pub Date : 2023-01-30 DOI: 10.56060/bdv.2023.2.1.1998
Harry Imantho, Z. Imran, Perdinan, S. Sugiarto, Supriyanto
{"title":"BIOTROP Taps Into Digital Learning Inovation to Strengthen Student’s Engagement on Merdeka Belajar Program","authors":"Harry Imantho, Z. Imran, Perdinan, S. Sugiarto, Supriyanto","doi":"10.56060/bdv.2023.2.1.1998","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56060/bdv.2023.2.1.1998","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has suddenly forced the world of education to carry out a more massive digital transformation that should meet student’s requirements and strengthen their knowledge, skills and competencies. The digital media developed should facilitate student’s self-learning and freedom to learn (Merdeka Belajar) amidst physical and social interaction limitations. Vocational high school students have special requirements compared to upper secondary school students in terms of soft skills and hard skills education. It is very interesting to provide digital educational media which fits their needs. This study aims to develop an online digital platform in responding to the demand of vocational schools that have joined the SEAMEO BIOTROP SMARTS-BE program since 2015 in applied tropical biology. Since 2015, SEAMEO BIOTROP has provided face-to-face mentoring to vocational high schools spread across 10 provinces in Indonesia. The Expert System for Identifying Pest and Disease on lemon orchard is a digital transformation in the mentoring method while demonstrating a new learning experience educational materials into a web-based digital platform and Android application. This expert system demonstrates the implementation of problem base learning (ProBL) concepts to enrich online learning materials for vocational schools in the age of digital science and education.","PeriodicalId":174790,"journal":{"name":"BIODIVERS - BIOTROP Science Magazine","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130249146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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