Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom最新文献

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A new species of Pisione (Annelida, Sigalionidae) from Palk Bay, India 文章标题印度帕尔克湾海螺属一新种(环节动物,海螺科)
IF 1.2 4区 生物学
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom Pub Date : 2023-07-19 DOI: 10.1017/S0025315423000450
P. Murugesan, Vinícius da Rocha Miranda, R. Punniyamoorthy, G. Mahadevan
{"title":"A new species of Pisione (Annelida, Sigalionidae) from Palk Bay, India","authors":"P. Murugesan, Vinícius da Rocha Miranda, R. Punniyamoorthy, G. Mahadevan","doi":"10.1017/S0025315423000450","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315423000450","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Pisione Grube, 1857 was considered rare animals, but its numbers have increased in recent decades. New species have been described, mainly from the Indo-Pacific region. In this study, we described Pisione balasubramaniani sp. nov., from Tamil Nadu, southeastern coast of India. The new species resembles other species in the ‘remota complex’ in the shape of the copulatory organs, elongated ventral cirri on the first segment and a short dorsal cirrus on the second segment. It can be distinguished from members of this group by having protruding notoacicula from the anteriormost to the very last chaetigers, three pairs of copulatory organs on chaetigers 15–17 and variances in the morphology of the copulatory organ. We also provide an updated comparison between all known species of Pisione based on key morphological characters. We also present a discussion of species of this genus in India and nearby regions.","PeriodicalId":17477,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49088191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Encountering the morphological and molecular complexity in the bramble shark Echinorhinus cf. E. brucus (Bonnaterre 1788) from the Oman Sea 阿曼海刺鲨Echinorhinus cf. E. brucus (Bonnaterre 1788)的形态和分子复杂性
IF 1.2 4区 生物学
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom Pub Date : 2023-07-18 DOI: 10.1017/S0025315423000413
José Raúl Morales-Ávila, Sarah H. Al-Jufaili, Nicolás Álvarez-Pliego, Ricardo J. Saldierna-Martínez
{"title":"Encountering the morphological and molecular complexity in the bramble shark Echinorhinus cf. E. brucus (Bonnaterre 1788) from the Oman Sea","authors":"José Raúl Morales-Ávila, Sarah H. Al-Jufaili, Nicolás Álvarez-Pliego, Ricardo J. Saldierna-Martínez","doi":"10.1017/S0025315423000413","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315423000413","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This is the first simultaneous morphological and barcoding characterization with the cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) of the bramble shark Echinorhinus from the coast of Oman. The morphology of the specimen was consistent with previous records of Echinorhinus from the Gulf of Oman and the Arabian Sea (Northwestern Indian Ocean). However, the new COI haplotype clustered together with homologous sequences of specimens from India. The specimen from Oman distinguished morphologically and genetically from an E. brucus from the Western Atlantic Ocean on the shape and size of the dermal denticles, the proportions of twelve morphometric measurements (differences ⩾3%) and the genetic p-distance = 3.8% of the COI fragment. The haplotype reported here increases the genetic diversity in genus Echinorhinus in the Northwest Indian Ocean, demonstrates conspecificity between specimens from Oman and Echinorhinus cf. E. brucus distributed in India and extends its range of distribution. The limited morphological and molecular data available constrained assigning our specimen to other than Echinorhinus cf. E. brucus (Bonnaterrez, 1788). Our findings highlight the urgent need of morphological review, redescription and the assignment of a neotype in order to guarantee accurate species identification and thus effective conservation measures for these deep-sea sharks. The existence of a third living species in the genus is briefly discussed.","PeriodicalId":17477,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41404932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Two new species of genus Tripyloides (Nematoda, Enoplida, Tripyloididae) from the Chinese sea area 文章题目中国海域三叶线虫属二新种(线虫纲,线虫纲,三叶线虫科)
IF 1.2 4区 生物学
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom Pub Date : 2023-07-18 DOI: 10.1017/S0025315423000395
Mengdi Chu, Ying Hao, Yong Huang
{"title":"Two new species of genus Tripyloides (Nematoda, Enoplida, Tripyloididae) from the Chinese sea area","authors":"Mengdi Chu, Ying Hao, Yong Huang","doi":"10.1017/S0025315423000395","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315423000395","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Two new free-living marine nematode species of genus Tripyloides were discovered in intertidal sediments along Rudong coast of the Yellow Sea and on Qi′ao Island of the South China Sea, respectively. They are described here as Tripyloides conicus sp. nov. and Tripyloides boucheri sp. nov. T. conicus sp. nov. is characterized by outer labial setae two-segments, amphideal fovea circular, buccal cavity with four chambers and with a distinct tooth at the bottom, spicules slender and straight, gubernaculum kidney-like with two lateral denticles at distal end, tail sexual dimorphism (elongated conical in males, conico-cylindrical in females). T. boucheri sp. nov. is characterized by body size small, outer labial setae stout, two-segments, amphidial fovea small, circular, narrow conical buccal cavity without distinct tooth, male with papilliform precloacal supplements, spicules slender, gubernaculum with two lateral denticles at distal end, tail conico-cylindrical and not swollen terminally. An updated dichotomous key for fifteen species of the genus is also given.","PeriodicalId":17477,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45294911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influence of environmental factors on biodiversity, abundance and the distribution pattern of dinoflagellates and ciliates during spring and summer in coastal waters of Algeria (southwestern Mediterranean Sea) 环境因子对阿尔及利亚(地中海西南部)沿海春夏季甲藻和纤毛虫生物多样性、丰度及分布格局的影响
IF 1.2 4区 生物学
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom Pub Date : 2023-07-18 DOI: 10.1017/S0025315423000371
Redha Sidi Ali, G. Khames, Z. Alioua, Rabea Seridji
{"title":"Influence of environmental factors on biodiversity, abundance and the distribution pattern of dinoflagellates and ciliates during spring and summer in coastal waters of Algeria (southwestern Mediterranean Sea)","authors":"Redha Sidi Ali, G. Khames, Z. Alioua, Rabea Seridji","doi":"10.1017/S0025315423000371","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315423000371","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The objective of this study was to assess the distribution patterns of dinoflagellates and ciliates communities during planktonic bloom and post-bloom development periods, in relation to environmental parameters. Their distribution was studied during spring and summer 2012, in coastal waters of Algeria at six sampling stations (four sampling layers). Overall, 116 species were identified, including 98 dinoflagellates. The species richness of microzooplankton was higher in summer (81 species: 67 dinoflagellates, seven tintinnids and seven ciliates) than in spring (76 species: 72 dinoflagellates, three naked ciliates and one tintinnid). Significant difference in total abundances was observed between spring (median = 145 ind l−1) and summer (median = 90 ind l−1) but no significance (P > 0.05, Mann–Whitney test) in Shannon–Wiener (H′spring: 3.31 bits ind−1; H′summer: 3.70 bits ind−1) and evenness (Espring: 0.77; Esummer: 0.84) indices. The ciliate average abundance was higher in summer (11.3 ind l−1) than in spring (1.95 ind l−1), whereas dinoflagellate average abundance was lower in summer (127.92 ind l−1) than spring (190.19 ind l−1). Non-metric multidimensional scaling was used to identify different sample assemblages. It showed that temperature and salinity influenced the distribution pattern in the canonical correspondence analysis followed by chlorophyll a, silicate and nitrate concentrations. Our framework provides insight regarding trait trade off with implications for feedbacks to ecosystems, aiming to bridge the gap of plankton community ecology in Algeria. It elaborates a taxonomic list of dinoflagellates and ciliates in the marine pelagic ecosystem and performs their ecological characterization in their environment.","PeriodicalId":17477,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49057270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Integrating genetic and biophysical approaches to estimate connectivity in an isolated, insular system: case of the culturally important marine gastropod Monetaria caputdraconis 整合遗传和生物物理方法来评估孤立岛屿系统的连通性:以具有重要文化意义的海洋腹足动物caputdraconis为例
IF 1.2 4区 生物学
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom Pub Date : 2023-07-18 DOI: 10.1017/S0025315423000437
E. Díaz-Cabrera, C. Vega‐Retter, Noemi Roja‐Hernández, E. Meerhoff, B. Dewitte, D. Véliz
{"title":"Integrating genetic and biophysical approaches to estimate connectivity in an isolated, insular system: case of the culturally important marine gastropod Monetaria caputdraconis","authors":"E. Díaz-Cabrera, C. Vega‐Retter, Noemi Roja‐Hernández, E. Meerhoff, B. Dewitte, D. Véliz","doi":"10.1017/S0025315423000437","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315423000437","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Population connectivity has a fundamental role in metapopulation dynamics with important implications for population persistence in space and time. Oceanic islands, such as Easter Island (EI) and the Salas & Gómez Island (SG), are ideal for the study of population connectivity because they are separated by 415 km and isolated from other islands in the Pacific Ocean by >2000 km. Considering that the dispersal process could play a critical role in the persistence of their populations, we evaluated the connectivity pattern of the endemic gastropod Monetaria caputdraconis between EI and SG using population genetics and biophysical modelling. Eleven microsatellite loci did not show differences in the allelic frequency of individuals located in EI and SG, suggesting the presence of one genetic population. Historical reciprocal migration implies that 0.49% of the recruits in EI come from SG and 0.37% in SG come from EI. Considering year-round larval release and a larval development of 2 weeks in the plankton, a Lagrangian experiment based on a regional oceanic simulation indicated a weak population connectivity with a high rate of self-recruitment. Interestingly, self-recruitment showed both monthly and interannual variation ranging from 1 to 45% of returned larvae, with lower values estimated in SG compared to EI. The results suggest that few larvae/individuals arrive at each other's island, possibly due to stochastic events, such as rafting. Overall, our results indicate that both islands maintain population connectivity despite their distance; these findings have implications for designing conservation strategies in this region.","PeriodicalId":17477,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44003118","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Sea slugs (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) associated with Autonomous Reef Monitoring Structures (ARMS) in southern Gulf of Mexico and Mexican Caribbean Sea 墨西哥湾南部和墨西哥加勒比海与自主礁监测结构(ARMS)有关的海蛞蝓(腹足目:异鳃亚目)
IF 1.2 4区 生物学
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI: 10.1017/S0025315423000334
X. G. Vital, L. A. Palomino-Alvarez, D. Ortigosa, E. Guerra-Castro, Nuno Simões
{"title":"Sea slugs (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) associated with Autonomous Reef Monitoring Structures (ARMS) in southern Gulf of Mexico and Mexican Caribbean Sea","authors":"X. G. Vital, L. A. Palomino-Alvarez, D. Ortigosa, E. Guerra-Castro, Nuno Simões","doi":"10.1017/S0025315423000334","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315423000334","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Cryptic species in coral reefs, such as sea slugs, represent an important portion of their biodiversity, which is usually underestimated. Autonomous Reef Monitoring Structures (ARMS) have been implemented to estimate cryptic diversity in coral reefs. Therefore, this research aimed to contribute to the southern Gulf of Mexico (GM) and the Caribbean Sea (CAR) coral reefs’ sea slugs’ diversity and distribution using ARMS as a collection method. Fifty-eight ARMS were placed at three coral reefs in the GM and CAR, recovered after 1–2 years and then, disassembled at the laboratory. Plates were individually placed in trays with seawater, where we searched for sea slugs. A total of 242 organisms were found belonging to 31 species; 20 of them were identified to the species level, while 11 were determined up to genus or family. More than half of the species (19) were found in Bajo de 10 (GM), while 15 species were found in the CAR localities. Unlike previous studies, we assessed sea slugs’ diversity exclusively by an indirect sampling method. In this work, we found 9.4% of the sea slug diversity recorded in the Caribbean, and we report four determined species for the first time in the country. New records of species, and even one family for the GM stress the gap of information that we still need to fulfil in the area. We recognize ARMS as a useful tool to find juvenile, cryptic and rare species of sea slugs, as well as to standardize their quantification and record their diversity.","PeriodicalId":17477,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49370370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A new species of Ophiocoma (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from Archipelago Trindade and Martin Vaz, Southeastern Atlantic, and redescription of Ophiocoma echinata 大西洋东南部Trindade群岛和Martin Vaz群岛蛇麻属一新种(棘皮科:蛇总科)及棘麻属再描述
IF 1.2 4区 生物学
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom Pub Date : 2023-07-10 DOI: 10.1017/S0025315423000383
H. Serrano, Cecília J. S. Damiano, R. Alitto, P. D. Guilherme, W. R. P. Cerqueira, J. B. Mendonça, M. Tavares, Michela Borges
{"title":"A new species of Ophiocoma (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from Archipelago Trindade and Martin Vaz, Southeastern Atlantic, and redescription of Ophiocoma echinata","authors":"H. Serrano, Cecília J. S. Damiano, R. Alitto, P. D. Guilherme, W. R. P. Cerqueira, J. B. Mendonça, M. Tavares, Michela Borges","doi":"10.1017/S0025315423000383","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315423000383","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The brittle stars of the family Ophiocomidae inhabit shallow waters and coral reefs of tropical regions. The species of Ophiocoma are difficult to identify due to high morphological variation, especially when different stages of development are observed. Here, based on morphological analyses, two Brazilian morphotypes of Ophiocoma were studied and characterized, Ophiocoma sp. NB (Northeastern Brazil) and Ophiocoma sp. TMV (Trindade and Martin Vaz Archipelago), and subsequently thoroughly analysed to confirm whether they were the same species or not. After the morphological studies, including external morphology, morphometry and microstructural characters, and analysis of molecular data, involving the 16S gene, it was concluded that Ophiocoma sp. NB and Ophiocoma sp. TMV do not correspond to the same species, the first being identified as Ophiocoma echinata (Lamarck, 1816) and the latter being a new species. This new species is characterized by two tentacle scales on the first arm segment and then one on all following segments, and the dorsalmost arm spines are robust and rounded, as wide as long or almost as wide as long.","PeriodicalId":17477,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45354965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Diet composition, diel feeding periodicity and daily ration of mature adult Diaphus fulgens (Teleostei: Myctophidae) in the Kuroshio waters 黑潮水域黄颡鱼(Teleostei: mytophidae)成虫的日饲料组成、摄食周期和日定量
IF 1.2 4区 生物学
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom Pub Date : 2023-07-10 DOI: 10.1017/S002531542300036X
C. Sassa, Motomitsu Takahashi, Y. Tsukamoto
{"title":"Diet composition, diel feeding periodicity and daily ration of mature adult Diaphus fulgens (Teleostei: Myctophidae) in the Kuroshio waters","authors":"C. Sassa, Motomitsu Takahashi, Y. Tsukamoto","doi":"10.1017/S002531542300036X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S002531542300036X","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Diaphus fulgens is a diel vertical migrant myctophid, occurring abundantly in the Kuroshio waters of the East China Sea. They are multiple batch spawners with a short interspawn period, resulting in high egg productivity. Multiple spawning would be supported by feeding during their spawning season; however, there is no information on the feeding habits of this species. The present study examined the diet composition, diel feeding periodicity and daily ration of mature adult D. fulgens collected at different periods of the day during February to March. The most prevalent item was appendicularians and their mucus houses, which dominated the stomach contents in both number and weight. Additionally, various species of copepods were predated, with a prevalence, by weight, of the large-sized Pleuromamma piseki. Diaphus fulgens feeds actively in the epipelagic layer at night and moves down to the mesopelagic layer in the early morning, and digests most of the consumed food by the late afternoon, showing a typical nocturnal feeding pattern. Based on diel changes in the stomach content index and instantaneous gastric evacuation rate estimated in this study (0.118–0.129 h−1), the daily ration was calculated to be 4.0–4.2% of body weight, equivalent to a daily caloric intake of 21.2–22.3 cal day−1. Since the caloric value to produce a batch of oocytes was estimated to be 8.2–11.5 cal day−1, on an energetic basis, D. fulgens can maintain the multiple spawning at a cost of approximately 37–54% of its daily caloric intake.","PeriodicalId":17477,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42964248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
First record of a benthic ctenophore in the Mexican Atlantic: Vallicula multiformis (Platyctenida, Coeloplanidae) 墨西哥大西洋底栖栉水母的首次记录:多样性谷螺(Platyctenida,Coeloplanidae)
IF 1.2 4区 生物学
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom Pub Date : 2023-07-10 DOI: 10.1017/S0025315423000401
F. A. Puente-Tapia, D. Ortigosa, X. G. Vital, L. A. Palomino-Alvarez
{"title":"First record of a benthic ctenophore in the Mexican Atlantic: Vallicula multiformis (Platyctenida, Coeloplanidae)","authors":"F. A. Puente-Tapia, D. Ortigosa, X. G. Vital, L. A. Palomino-Alvarez","doi":"10.1017/S0025315423000401","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315423000401","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Ctenophores are one of the least known invertebrate phyla in Mexico, especially the benthic forms in which studies are incomplete and infrequent, lacking information about their ecology and diversity. As part of the environmental monitoring project ‘Biodiversidad Marina de Yucatán’ conducted in the southern Gulf of Mexico and Mexican Caribbean Sea, the benthic ctenophore Vallicula multiformis (Coeloplanidae) was identified in association with green algae in the southern Gulf of Mexico, and on an autonomous reef monitoring structure in the Mexican Caribbean Sea. This finding represents the first record of the occurrence of a benthic ctenophore species in Mexican waters. We provide morphological characteristics of V. multiformis in both reef areas. Recording this species increases the known number of Mexican ctenophore fauna from 33 to 34 taxa and represents baseline information for the continuous study of the ecology and diversity of benthic ctenophores in Mexico.","PeriodicalId":17477,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48969384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Microzooplankton community structure in a subtropical South-West Atlantic coastal site 亚热带西南大西洋沿岸浮游动物群落结构
IF 1.2 4区 生物学
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom Pub Date : 2023-07-06 DOI: 10.1017/S0025315423000358
L. Sampognaro, M. C. López-Abbate, D. Calliari
{"title":"Microzooplankton community structure in a subtropical South-West Atlantic coastal site","authors":"L. Sampognaro, M. C. López-Abbate, D. Calliari","doi":"10.1017/S0025315423000358","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315423000358","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The microzooplankton community structure (species abundance, biomass, diversity) was investigated at a coastal marine station on the South-West Atlantic Ocean (34°23′S–53°45′W, Uruguay). This is a hydrographically complex site within the Subtropical Convergence zone of the SW Atlantic where knowledge of the microzooplankton is particularly scant. The main goal was to perform a first characterization of that community and evaluate its association to environmental drivers along an annual cycle. Oceanographic variables (temperature, salinity, irradiance, nutrients, chlorophyll-a) and ciliates (aloricate and loricate), and dinoflagellates were recorded monthly from July 2019 to June 2020. Over 100 microzooplankton taxa belonging to approximately 30 families and 40 genera were identified, including several subtropical and subantarctic species. Community structure followed wide transitions at the seasonal scale – particularly between summer and winter as subtropical taxa alternated with euryhaline taxa from colder subantarctic waters. The core environmental variables (temperature, salinity and dissolved inorganic nitrogen [DIN]) explained overall variance in microzooplankton community assembly. During summer, high temperatures (20.3, 16.3–22.4°C) and low nutrients (DIN: 3.5, 0.7–6.7 μM; PO4: 1.0, 0.8–1.5 μM) benefited the development of aloricate ciliates. A nutrient pulse in winter posed favourable stoichiometric conditions and the numerical abundance was dominated by dinoflagellates and loricate ciliates in the following months, while diversity remained highest (taxonomic richness: 36 [22–46]; Shannon–Wiener index: 2.5 [1.9–2.8]). Results suggested that the microzooplankton community at the study site is mainly structured by hydrographic variability linked to the seasonal replacement of offshore water masses that differed in thermohaline properties and nutrient levels, and local processes.","PeriodicalId":17477,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom","volume":"103 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57067866","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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