Journal of The European Ceramic Society最新文献

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Enhanced mechanical properties and oxidation resistance of (Ti,W,Mo,Ta)(C,N)-doped binderless Ti(C,N)-based ceramics (Ti,W,Mo,Ta)(C,N)掺杂无粘结剂Ti(C,N)基陶瓷的力学性能和抗氧化性能增强
IF 5.8 2区 材料科学
Journal of The European Ceramic Society Pub Date : 2025-05-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117543
Xiyue Kang , Fengwei Xie , Ziren Yuan , Shuaipeng Chen , Ziyi Xu , Zeyu Teng , Xiaojing Li , Yuehui He
{"title":"Enhanced mechanical properties and oxidation resistance of (Ti,W,Mo,Ta)(C,N)-doped binderless Ti(C,N)-based ceramics","authors":"Xiyue Kang ,&nbsp;Fengwei Xie ,&nbsp;Ziren Yuan ,&nbsp;Shuaipeng Chen ,&nbsp;Ziyi Xu ,&nbsp;Zeyu Teng ,&nbsp;Xiaojing Li ,&nbsp;Yuehui He","doi":"10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117543","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117543","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Binderless Ti(C,N)-based ceramics were fabricated via spark plasma sintering using Ti(C,N) and (Ti,W,Mo,Ta)(C,N) powders as starting materials. Thermal analysis results indicated that, compared with Ti(C,N) powders, the solid solution powders possessed higher activation energy for oxidation, reducing oxidation susceptibility during preparation and promoting densification during sintering. As the content of (Ti,W,Mo,Ta)(C,N) increased, the relative density and transverse rapture strength were continuously enhanced. The sample containing 80 wt % solid solution exhibited the highest hardness and fracture toughness. Additionally, the utilization of (Ti,W,Mo,Ta)(C,N) significantly enhanced oxidation resistance, which was attributed to its promotion of the anatase-to-rutile phase transformation of the oxidation products, owing to the incorporation of W, Mo, and Ta into the Ti(C,N). During the initial stage of oxidation, the oxidation products of (Ti,W,Mo,Ta)(C,N) rapidly transformed to rutile-type oxides with high stability. This mechanism inhibited volume changes and crack formation, resulting in dense and flat oxidized surfaces.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17408,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The European Ceramic Society","volume":"45 15","pages":"Article 117543"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144169840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ferroelastic domain switching and toughening mechanism for T’-YSZ@Al2O3 core-shell structured ceramic materials T′-YSZ@Al2O3核壳结构陶瓷材料的铁弹性畴切换和增韧机理
IF 5.8 2区 材料科学
Journal of The European Ceramic Society Pub Date : 2025-05-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117561
Rundong Gu , Chun Li , Pengfei Wang , Wenting He , Chaolong Ren , Yue Ma
{"title":"Ferroelastic domain switching and toughening mechanism for T’-YSZ@Al2O3 core-shell structured ceramic materials","authors":"Rundong Gu ,&nbsp;Chun Li ,&nbsp;Pengfei Wang ,&nbsp;Wenting He ,&nbsp;Chaolong Ren ,&nbsp;Yue Ma","doi":"10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117561","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117561","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The metastable tetragonal (T’) phase yttria-stabilized zirconia (T’-YSZ) exhibits exceptional fracture toughness, offering potential for improving the insufficient toughness of high-temperature HfO₂-based thermal barrier coatings. In our prior work, a T’-YSZ@Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> core-shell structure was developed to suppress ion diffusion between the T’-YSZ reinforcing phase and cubic yttria-stabilized hafnia (C-YSH) matrix, thereby stabilizing the phase structure and enhancing fracture toughness through ferroelastic toughening. Building on this foundation, we systematically investigated the influence of Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> shell thickness on ferroelastic domain switching by fabricating T’-YSZ@Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> ceramics with varying shell-to-core volume ratios (10 %, 20 %, 30 % Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>, denoted as CS10 %, CS20 %, CS30 %) via spark plasma sintering (SPS). Multiscale characterization (SEM, XRD, TEM, Raman) combined with FIB-assisted localized analysis and mechanical testing revealed that within a shell-core volume ratio range of 0–30 %, both hardness and elastic modulus increased monotonically with shell thickness. Notably, the fracture toughness peaked at 6.59 MPa·m<sup>1/2</sup> for CS20 % (shell-to-core ratio 0.2), representing an 18.5 % improvement over pure T’-YSZ. Beyond this threshold, excessive Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> compromised toughness by reducing the T’-YSZ reinforcement content. Furthermore, the Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> shell induced tensile stress within the T’-YSZ core, facilitating stress-driven ferroelastic domain switching. This interfacial stress engineering effectively enhanced domain switching and improving ferroelastic toughening efficiency.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17408,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The European Ceramic Society","volume":"45 14","pages":"Article 117561"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144155156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A mesoscale multiphysics model of field-assisted sintering 场助烧结的中尺度多物理场模型
IF 5.8 2区 材料科学
Journal of The European Ceramic Society Pub Date : 2025-05-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117557
Sawan Kumar, Arka Lahiri
{"title":"A mesoscale multiphysics model of field-assisted sintering","authors":"Sawan Kumar,&nbsp;Arka Lahiri","doi":"10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117557","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117557","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Athermal mechanisms like the generation of Frenkel pairs under electric fields and thermal mechanisms of Joule heating have been suggested to explain the accelerated kinetics of field-assisted sintering. However, there is no consensus in the scientific community regarding the predominant mechanism responsible for accelerating the sintering kinetics under electric fields. In this study, we present a multiphysics model of field-assisted sintering to directly simulate the sintering kinetics in the mesoscale, considering thermal mechanisms only. With yttria-stabilized zirconia as the model system, our simulations reveal that the rapid kinetics of field-assisted sintering cannot be caused by Joule heating alone. Also, there is no evidence in our simulations to support the mechanisms of overheating and incipient melting at the grain boundaries. Our work provides a direct assessment of the efficacy of the thermal mechanisms of field-assisted sintering and indicates that the athermal mechanisms are critical to the rapid sintering rates observed experimentally.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17408,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The European Ceramic Society","volume":"45 14","pages":"Article 117557"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144155155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Elaboration, post-annealing and energy harvesting performance of NBT-6BT thick films produced by aerosol deposition 气溶胶沉积NBT-6BT厚膜的精化、后退火及能量收集性能
IF 5.8 2区 材料科学
Journal of The European Ceramic Society Pub Date : 2025-05-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117559
Anass Chrir , Oscar Rojas , Maxime Bavencoffe , Fernando Rubio-Marcos , Jesús López-Sánchez , Laurence Boyer , Olivier Durand-Panteix , Pascal Marchet
{"title":"Elaboration, post-annealing and energy harvesting performance of NBT-6BT thick films produced by aerosol deposition","authors":"Anass Chrir ,&nbsp;Oscar Rojas ,&nbsp;Maxime Bavencoffe ,&nbsp;Fernando Rubio-Marcos ,&nbsp;Jesús López-Sánchez ,&nbsp;Laurence Boyer ,&nbsp;Olivier Durand-Panteix ,&nbsp;Pascal Marchet","doi":"10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117559","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117559","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigates the fabrication and the properties of 0.94 (Na<sub>0.5</sub>Bi<sub>0.5</sub>)TiO<sub>3</sub>-0.06 BaTiO<sub>3</sub> (NBT-6BT) thick films elaborated by the Aerosol Deposition (AD) method. The as-deposited films exhibit reduced grain size, partial amorphization, and lack of ferro/piezoelectricity. Post-annealing led to a progressive enhancement of crystallinity and grain growth, restoring ferro/piezoelectric properties. Selected Area Diffraction (SAD) patterns of annealed samples confirm the coexistence of tetragonal and rhombohedral phases, characteristic of the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB). The 1000 °C annealed films exhibit the highest properties, with remnant polarization of ∼20 µC·cm<sup>−2</sup>, coercive field of 5 kV·mm<sup>−1</sup>, and maximum strain response of 0.3 % for a 10 KV·mm<sup>−1</sup> electric field. In addition, the annealing process reduces the leakage currents, indicating improved film quality. Energy harvesting tests using cantilever-based devices confirm effective mechanical-to-electrical energy conversion, with a maximum harvested power of 3.53 nW. These results highlight the potential of AD-deposited NBT-6BT films for lead-free piezoelectric applications, including sensors, actuators, and energy harvesters.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17408,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The European Ceramic Society","volume":"45 14","pages":"Article 117559"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144135033","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Oxidation of textured Ti2AlN under controlled oxygen partial pressure 可控氧分压下织构Ti2AlN的氧化
IF 5.8 2区 材料科学
Journal of The European Ceramic Society Pub Date : 2025-05-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117556
Ang Xu , Ruoqi Wang , Zhangcan Yang , Yifei Hu , Jilong Liu , Junjie Hu , Songyan Lu , Likun Miao , Heping Li , Jinping Suo
{"title":"Oxidation of textured Ti2AlN under controlled oxygen partial pressure","authors":"Ang Xu ,&nbsp;Ruoqi Wang ,&nbsp;Zhangcan Yang ,&nbsp;Yifei Hu ,&nbsp;Jilong Liu ,&nbsp;Junjie Hu ,&nbsp;Songyan Lu ,&nbsp;Likun Miao ,&nbsp;Heping Li ,&nbsp;Jinping Suo","doi":"10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117556","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117556","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The performance of Al-containing MAX materials is limited by the formation of voids in their oxidation layer. In this work, we successfully formed a highly protective nanocrystalline α-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> layer on the surface by oxidizing textured Ti<sub>2</sub>AlN under controlled oxygen partial pressure. The quality of the oxidation layer depends on the synergy between the textural orientation and oxygen pressure. Low oxygen pressure led to the formation of superior α-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> layers on the textured side surface of Ti<sub>2</sub>AlN. This process facilitated Al diffusion and generated α-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> at 900 °C. An oxidation model was established based on experimental observations and theoretical calculations, enhancing the performance of MAX materials under harsh conditions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17408,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The European Ceramic Society","volume":"45 14","pages":"Article 117556"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144154391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recent progress in preparation, microstructure and properties of Cr2AlC MAX phase coatings Cr2AlC MAX相涂层的制备、微观结构和性能研究进展
IF 5.8 2区 材料科学
Journal of The European Ceramic Society Pub Date : 2025-05-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117555
Xuejin Zhang , Shibo Li , Weiwei Zhang , Guoping Bei
{"title":"Recent progress in preparation, microstructure and properties of Cr2AlC MAX phase coatings","authors":"Xuejin Zhang ,&nbsp;Shibo Li ,&nbsp;Weiwei Zhang ,&nbsp;Guoping Bei","doi":"10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117555","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117555","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>MAX phase coatings have attracted much attention because of their functional and comprehensive properties which can meet requirements in modern industry. As an attractive member of the MAX phase family, Cr<sub>2</sub>AlC can be used as a protection coating in aerospace, automotive manufacturing, high-temperature equipment, nuclear reactors, etc., due to its excellent mechanical properties, remarkable resistance to oxidation, corrosion, and thermal shock, and good anti-wear behavior. Here, we present an overview of the advances in Cr<sub>2</sub>AlC coatings developed in recent decades, covering preparation techniques, influencing factors, and microstructure characterizations. In addition, the influences of microstructure on mechanical properties, oxidation resistance, and corrosion resistance are discussed. This review provides a guide for correctly making decisions how to design and prepare a desirable Cr<sub>2</sub>AlC coating, and also promotes its practical applications in various fields.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17408,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The European Ceramic Society","volume":"45 14","pages":"Article 117555"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144124861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Polymorphic transitions and phase stability of CeO2-δ·(Dy,La,Sm,Y)2O3 high-entropy oxides consolidated by spark plasma sintering 放电等离子烧结法制备CeO2-δ·(Dy,La,Sm,Y)2O3高熵氧化物的相变与相稳定性
IF 5.8 2区 材料科学
Journal of The European Ceramic Society Pub Date : 2025-05-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117552
Avnee Chauhan , Andreas Frickel , Kousik Papakollu , Sabine Begand , Mathias Herrmann , Enrico Bernardo , Dušan Galusek
{"title":"Polymorphic transitions and phase stability of CeO2-δ·(Dy,La,Sm,Y)2O3 high-entropy oxides consolidated by spark plasma sintering","authors":"Avnee Chauhan ,&nbsp;Andreas Frickel ,&nbsp;Kousik Papakollu ,&nbsp;Sabine Begand ,&nbsp;Mathias Herrmann ,&nbsp;Enrico Bernardo ,&nbsp;Dušan Galusek","doi":"10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117552","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117552","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The influence of spark plasma sintering (SPS) on the phase stability and bandgap of single-phase HEO ceramics with the composition CeO<sub>2-δ</sub>·(Dy,La,Sm,Y)<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> was studied. Single phase HEO powders were prepared by combustion synthesis. The powders were consolidated by SPS at temperatures 1300° C, 1400° C, and 1600° C to prepare dense bulk ceramics. At 1600° C, a complete cubic-to-monoclinic phase transformation occurred, driven by Ce<sup>4 +</sup> to Ce<sup>3+</sup> reduction under reducing SPS conditions. The change in the oxidation state of Ce resulted in an increase of the average ionic radius driving the cubic-to-monoclinic phase transition. Annealing the monoclinic samples at 1200° C in air led to a reversible transformation to the cubic structure. The phase transformations coupled with the presence of oxygen vacancies resulted in a bandgap energy reduction.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17408,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The European Ceramic Society","volume":"45 14","pages":"Article 117552"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144124865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A new interpretation on the recipe and technological origin of 14–18th century Chinese copper red paint 对14 - 18世纪中国铜红漆配方及工艺来源的新解读
IF 5.8 2区 材料科学
Journal of The European Ceramic Society Pub Date : 2025-05-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117535
Yizheng Zhang , Hongjiao Ma , Yanjun Weng , Xianping Gao , Yuting Tong , Wei Qian
{"title":"A new interpretation on the recipe and technological origin of 14–18th century Chinese copper red paint","authors":"Yizheng Zhang ,&nbsp;Hongjiao Ma ,&nbsp;Yanjun Weng ,&nbsp;Xianping Gao ,&nbsp;Yuting Tong ,&nbsp;Wei Qian","doi":"10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117535","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117535","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Despite the survival of sophisticated technique of underglaze copper red porcelain in contemporary China, the historical recipe for this paint from the Yuan to Qing dynasty (14–18th century) remains unknown. In this study, analytical methods such as scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive spectroscopy (SEM-EDS), electron probe microanalysis with wavelength dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EPMA-WDS), and laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) were used to examine twenty-seven underglaze copper red and partial copper red glaze samples. The detection of Cu-S and Cu-As phases in microscale particles in the red colour areas reveals that cupric oxide and realgar were the primary raw materials. The use of realgar and other pertinent evidence indicate that the development of underglaze copper red in the Yuan dynasty was influenced by Islamic ceramic. This research provides insights into the technological origins and historical recipe of the underglaze copper red porcelain and highlights potential technological links between Chinese and West Asian ceramics during the Yuan dynasty.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17408,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The European Ceramic Society","volume":"45 14","pages":"Article 117535"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144139149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Low temperature reactive spark plasma sintering of yttria-stabilized zirconia from mixture of hydroxides 氢氧化物混合物中氧化钇稳定氧化锆的低温反应放电烧结
IF 5.8 2区 材料科学
Journal of The European Ceramic Society Pub Date : 2025-05-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117554
Julien De Landtsheer , Thomas Hérisson de Beauvoir , Alicia Weibel , Geoffroy Chevallier , Erica Roitero , Laetitia Etienne , U.-Chan Chung , Matthew R. Suchomel , Graziella Goglio , Gilles Philippot , Catherine Elissalde , Claude Estournès
{"title":"Low temperature reactive spark plasma sintering of yttria-stabilized zirconia from mixture of hydroxides","authors":"Julien De Landtsheer ,&nbsp;Thomas Hérisson de Beauvoir ,&nbsp;Alicia Weibel ,&nbsp;Geoffroy Chevallier ,&nbsp;Erica Roitero ,&nbsp;Laetitia Etienne ,&nbsp;U.-Chan Chung ,&nbsp;Matthew R. Suchomel ,&nbsp;Graziella Goglio ,&nbsp;Gilles Philippot ,&nbsp;Catherine Elissalde ,&nbsp;Claude Estournès","doi":"10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117554","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117554","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This work explores the low-temperature (≤ 1000 °C) densification of Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia (YSZ) using reactive hydroxide precursors. A density of 97 % was achieved by Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS) at only 100 MPa, enabled the high reactivity of a mixture of Y(OH)<sub>3</sub> and Zr(OH)<sub>4</sub>. This reactivity was investigated under two conditions: a) in air, using thermal analyses (TGA, DSC) and in situ high temperature X-ray diffraction (HT-XRD), and b) under vacuum within a SPS device, through degassing analysis and ex-situ XRD. Differences in crystallinity according to the environment and identification of the optimal reactivity window were determined for Y(OH)<sub>3</sub> and the hydroxide mixture, in order to determine the SPS conditions to trigger low-temperature densification. The use of SPS combined with specific amorphous hydroxide precursors, exhibiting greater reactivity than their crystalline counterparts, afforded the formation of YSZ at relatively low temperatures (350°C) and very high densification at only 1000°C.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17408,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The European Ceramic Society","volume":"45 14","pages":"Article 117554"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144116778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In-situ reaction between SiC whiskers and sintering additives to strengthen and toughen SiC ceramic SiC晶须与烧结添加剂的原位反应增强和增韧SiC陶瓷
IF 5.8 2区 材料科学
Journal of The European Ceramic Society Pub Date : 2025-05-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117553
Feng Mao, Xiaoxin Zhang, Qingzhi Yan
{"title":"In-situ reaction between SiC whiskers and sintering additives to strengthen and toughen SiC ceramic","authors":"Feng Mao,&nbsp;Xiaoxin Zhang,&nbsp;Qingzhi Yan","doi":"10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117553","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117553","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The application scope of advanced ceramics is significantly limited due to their inherent brittleness, making the enhancement of fracture toughness a critical area of research. Although the incorporation of SiC whiskers (SiCw) has been shown to effectively improve fracture toughness, a high content of whiskers complicates the densification process. Herein, we discovered that the addition of SiCw can react in-situ with sintering additives, enabling SiC ceramics to achieve densification while incorporating a substantial quantity of whiskers. We systematically investigated the effects of stacking faults in SiC whiskers on the densification and microstructure of ceramics. SiCw with stacking faults reacted with sintering additives, leading to improved densification and refined grains. In contrast, whiskers without stacking faults maintained a rod-like structure within the ceramic matrix, resulting in whisker debonding and pull-out. When 40 vol.% SiCw was added, the optimized flexural strength and fracture toughness can reach 885 MPa and 8.94 MPa·m<sup>0.5</sup>, respectively.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17408,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The European Ceramic Society","volume":"45 15","pages":"Article 117553"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144189895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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