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Journal of Threatened Taxa最新文献

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A record of the Hoary Palmer Unkana ambasa (Moore, [1858]) (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) from Assam, India 印度阿萨姆邦记录到的鸮蝠 Unkana ambasa (Moore, [1858]) (昆虫纲：鳞翅目：蝶形目)
Journal of Threatened Taxa Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.11609/jott.8675.16.3.25010-25012
S. Bohra, Manmath Bharali, Puja Kalita, Rita Roy
{"title":"A record of the Hoary Palmer Unkana ambasa (Moore, [1858]) (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) from Assam, India","authors":"S. Bohra, Manmath Bharali, Puja Kalita, Rita Roy","doi":"10.11609/jott.8675.16.3.25010-25012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.8675.16.3.25010-25012","url":null,"abstract":"We report confirmed sightings of a lesser known hesperiid butterfly namely Hoary palmer Unkana ambasa (Moore, 1858) from Assam, India based on a first photographic evidence of an uncollected adult specimen from Nilachal (Kamakhya) hills, leading to the range extension of the species by approximately 222 km from its nearest previously known locality i.e., West Bengal, India. Prior to this communication, there was only a single photographic record of U. ambasa from the State based on an egg laid on the top of a leaf which was observed and documented by Paresh Churi on 15 April 2019 in Rani.","PeriodicalId":17370,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Threatened Taxa","volume":"46 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140378549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nurturing orphaned Indian Grey Wolf at Machia Biological Park, Jodhpur, India 在印度焦特布尔马奇亚生物公园抚育印度灰狼孤儿
Journal of Threatened Taxa Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.11609/jott.8762.16.3.24979-24985
Hemsingh Gehlot, Mahendra Gehlot, Tapan Adhikari, Gaurav, Prakash Suthar
{"title":"Nurturing orphaned Indian Grey Wolf at Machia Biological Park, Jodhpur, India","authors":"Hemsingh Gehlot, Mahendra Gehlot, Tapan Adhikari, Gaurav, Prakash Suthar","doi":"10.11609/jott.8762.16.3.24979-24985","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.8762.16.3.24979-24985","url":null,"abstract":"The Indian Grey Wolf Canis lupus pallipes is an iconic species of grassland in India. It is a Schedule 1 species according to the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 and CITES Appendix 1 species. In the absence of parental care, five wolf pups were rescued from Baavarla on 26 November 2020 and brought into Machia Biological Park for hand rearing. In the absence of colostrum, a milk replacer formula (PetLac) was provided to the pups. The pups were kept at an ambient room temperature of 101°F as an adjustment to their natural surroundings. Gripe water, Vitamin A, and multivitamins were administered orally. The temperature and body growth parameters were measured and recorded weekly. Rabies vaccine was administered in the 26th week from the date of rescue. The diet of the wolf was gradually changed and from the 37th week, raw meat was included in their diet. Antibiotics Ciplox-TZ (ciprofloxacin and tinidazole tablet) Brand-Cipla and SPORLAC-DS (lactic acid bacillus tablets 120M) Brand-sanzyme Ltd. were given periodically to restore the gut fauna of the pups.","PeriodicalId":17370,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Threatened Taxa","volume":"102 23","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140379524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New plant records for the flora of Saudi Arabia 沙特阿拉伯植物区系的植物新记录
Journal of Threatened Taxa Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.11609/jott.8609.16.3.24899-24909
A. Al-Khulaidi, Ali M. Alzahrani, A. Al-Namazi, Eisa Ali Al-Faify, M. Alfaifi, N. Al-Sagheer, Abdul Nasser Al-Gifri
{"title":"New plant records for the flora of Saudi Arabia","authors":"A. Al-Khulaidi, Ali M. Alzahrani, A. Al-Namazi, Eisa Ali Al-Faify, M. Alfaifi, N. Al-Sagheer, Abdul Nasser Al-Gifri","doi":"10.11609/jott.8609.16.3.24899-24909","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.8609.16.3.24899-24909","url":null,"abstract":"Our goal was to find and record new plants that had not previously been recorded for the flora of Arabian Peninsula, particularly for Saudi Arabia. Collections were made in several ecologically important areas of Saudi Arabia, particularly in Faifa region. It was revealed that eight new vascular plant species and one liverwort (Bryophyte) belonging to eight families were recorded for the first time. The investigation was done between January 2021 and May 2022.","PeriodicalId":17370,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Threatened Taxa","volume":"106 16","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140380619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Identifying plants for priority conservation in Samar Island Natural Park forests (the Philippines) over limestone using a localized conservation priority index 利用本地化保护优先指数确定萨马尔岛自然公园石灰岩森林（菲律宾）中需要优先保护的植物
Journal of Threatened Taxa Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.11609/jott.8654.16.3.24821-24837
Inocencio E. Buot, Jr., Marne G. Origenes, Ren Divien R. Obeña, Jonathan O. Hernandez, Noba F. Hilvano, Diana Shane A. Balindo, Edelyn O. Echapare
{"title":"Identifying plants for priority conservation in Samar Island Natural Park forests (the Philippines) over limestone using a localized conservation priority index","authors":"Inocencio E. Buot, Jr., Marne G. Origenes, Ren Divien R. Obeña, Jonathan O. Hernandez, Noba F. Hilvano, Diana Shane A. Balindo, Edelyn O. Echapare","doi":"10.11609/jott.8654.16.3.24821-24837","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.8654.16.3.24821-24837","url":null,"abstract":"The escalating degradation of ecosystems and the consequent reduction in critical services essential for human communities are global concerns. This study aimed to identify top-priority plants for conservation using a localized conservation priority index (LCPI), customized for the locality. The LCPI, a point scoring method, ranked 50 evaluated species based on criteria such as harvesting risk, economic and cultural use, species distribution, and frequency value. Thirteen species were classified as high priority, requiring stringent harvesting regulations, while the remaining 37 were designated at a medium priority level, allowing specific quotas for harvesting. Notably, all 13 high-priority species exhibited higher harvesting risks. These include Caryota rumphiana Mart., Aquilaria cumingiana (Decne.) Ridl., Cycas riuminiana Regel, Dracaena angustifolia (Medik.) Roxb., Oncosperma tigillarium (Jack) Ridl., Oreocnide rubescens (Blume) Miq., Kleinhovia hospita L., Diospyros blancoi A.DC., Codiaeum sp., Gymnostoma rumphianum (Miq.) L.A.S.Johnson, Caryota cumingii Lodd. ex Mart., Artocarpus rubrovenius Warb., and Palaquium sp. Local communities engage in harvesting all parts of certain plant species. Following the identification of priority plants, geotagging was employed to enhance targeted in situ conservation efforts, providing valuable guidance for local leaders in initiating localized conservation of threatened biodiversity.","PeriodicalId":17370,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Threatened Taxa","volume":"119 34","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140381239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recent record of True Giant Clam Tridacna gigas from the Sulu Archipelago and insight into the giant clam fisheries and conservation in the southernmost islands of the Philippines 苏禄群岛真砗磲的最新记录以及对菲律宾最南端岛屿的砗磲渔业和保护的见解
Journal of Threatened Taxa Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.11609/jott.8917.16.3.25006-25009
Richard N. Muallil, Akkil S. Injani, Yennyriza T. Abduraup, Fauriza J. Saddari, Ebrahim R. Ondo, Alimar J. Sakilan, Mohammad Gafor N. Hapid, Haidisheena A. Allama
{"title":"Recent record of True Giant Clam Tridacna gigas from the Sulu Archipelago and insight into the giant clam fisheries and conservation in the southernmost islands of the Philippines","authors":"Richard N. Muallil, Akkil S. Injani, Yennyriza T. Abduraup, Fauriza J. Saddari, Ebrahim R. Ondo, Alimar J. Sakilan, Mohammad Gafor N. Hapid, Haidisheena A. Allama","doi":"10.11609/jott.8917.16.3.25006-25009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.8917.16.3.25006-25009","url":null,"abstract":"The Philippines is a hotspot for marine biodiversity, particularly for giant clams like Tridacna gigas. Despite protective measures, giant clams are threatened with extinction due to overharvesting and habitat loss. We conducted a rapid documentation of a rampant giant clam fishery and trade we discovered in Panggungan Island in Sitangkai, Tawi-Tawi during our assessment, following a ship grounding incident in the area. We observed numerous empty shells of various giant clam species scattered across the area, indicating active harvesting by the community. The locals sell the meat, either fresh or dried and pearls collected from giant clams. The local community culture live with giant clams, including the true giant clam species, Tridacna gigas, along the shorelines. The largest live T. gigas individual we documented had a shell length of about 60 cm. Our study provides the first documentation of wild adult T. gigas in the Sulu Archipelago. It is also the only report of sighting of wild adult T. gigas aside from Palawan. Furthermore, our study marks the first account of giant clam trade within the Philippines since the early 1980s when the government issued a total ban on catching and selling of all species giant clams. Our findings highlight the critical need for a thorough assessment of T. gigas and other giant clam species in the biodiversity-rich Sulu Archipelago. Effective conservation of giant clams and the surrounding reefs will ensure the future of our marine ecosystems and the communities that rely on them.","PeriodicalId":17370,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Threatened Taxa","volume":"89 15","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140377838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spider diversity (Arachnida: Araneae) at Saurashtra University Campus, Rajkot, Gujarat during the monsoon 季风期间古吉拉特邦拉杰科特索拉什特拉大学校园的蜘蛛多样性（蛛形纲：Araneae
Journal of Threatened Taxa Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.11609/jott.8751.16.3.24930-24941
Jyotil K. Dave, Varsha M. Trivedi
{"title":"Spider diversity (Arachnida: Araneae) at Saurashtra University Campus, Rajkot, Gujarat during the monsoon","authors":"Jyotil K. Dave, Varsha M. Trivedi","doi":"10.11609/jott.8751.16.3.24930-24941","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.8751.16.3.24930-24941","url":null,"abstract":"The present work deals with the diversity of spiders during the monsoon within the Saurashtra University Campus, Rajkot, Gujarat. A total of 38 species of spiders belonging to 32 genera and 14 families were recorded. Araneidae (25.81%) was found to be the most dominant family, with nine species from five genera. Guild structure analysis revealed seven feeding guilds, among all 31% most dominant feeding guilds represented by orb-web builders and stalkers, followed by ground runners (13%), irregular webs (10%), ambushers (7%), foliage hunters (6%), and space-web builders (2%). Ecological indices reveal high species richness (Margalef’s d = 8.97) and diversity (Shannon Index H’ = 3.526, Fisher alpha diversity α = 41.73). It concludes that the abundance of spider species at this study site was high and the evenness index was also high (e >0, e = 0.8944). These findings suggest the absence of stress elements in the study area.","PeriodicalId":17370,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Threatened Taxa","volume":"30 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140378223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Extended distribution of Clematis wightiana Wall. (Ranunculaceae) in the Indian State of Arunachal Pradesh – a hitherto endemic species of the Western Ghats, India 扩大铁线莲（Clematis wightiana Wall.(印度阿鲁纳恰尔邦的铁线莲（Ranunculaceae）--印度西高止山迄今为止的特有物种
Journal of Threatened Taxa Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.11609/jott.8662.16.3.24999-25002
Debasmita Dutta Pramanick, Manas Bhaumik
{"title":"Extended distribution of Clematis wightiana Wall. (Ranunculaceae) in the Indian State of Arunachal Pradesh – a hitherto endemic species of the Western Ghats, India","authors":"Debasmita Dutta Pramanick, Manas Bhaumik","doi":"10.11609/jott.8662.16.3.24999-25002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.8662.16.3.24999-25002","url":null,"abstract":"The genus Clematis L., one of the largest genera of the family Ranunculaceae, is widely distributed in the world but intense diversity in subtropical and temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere (especially Asia and China) made this area as centre of diversity of the genus with 147 species of which 93 taxa are endemic. In India, the genus is represented by 49 taxa of which 13 are endemic to the country. The present paper reports extended distribution of Clematis wightiana Wall., earlier reported as endemic to the Western Ghats, from the Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh and as a new distribution record for the state. Detailed description, flowering & fruiting data, herbarium image, distribution, and ecology of the species are provided.","PeriodicalId":17370,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Threatened Taxa","volume":"121 38","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140381042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Capturing the enchanting glow: first-ever photographs of bioluminescent mushroom Mycena chlorophos in Tamil Nadu, India 捕捉迷人的光芒：印度泰米尔纳德邦首次拍摄到的生物发光蘑菇 "Mycena chlorophos "照片
Journal of Threatened Taxa Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.11609/jott.8795.16.3.24996-24998
D. Jude, Vinod Sadhasivan, M. Ilayaraja, R. Amirtha Balan
{"title":"Capturing the enchanting glow: first-ever photographs of bioluminescent mushroom Mycena chlorophos in Tamil Nadu, India","authors":"D. Jude, Vinod Sadhasivan, M. Ilayaraja, R. Amirtha Balan","doi":"10.11609/jott.8795.16.3.24996-24998","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.8795.16.3.24996-24998","url":null,"abstract":"Mushrooms, classified within the class Agaricomycetes in the fungal kingdom, are often colloquially referred to as toadstools. The bioluminescence exhibited by fungi has captivated human curiosity for an extensive period, arising from a chemical reaction involving the interaction of the enzyme luciferin. In India , research pertaining to bioluminescent fungi remains notably limited. This study reports a novel distribution record of Mycena chlorophos in Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu, India.","PeriodicalId":17370,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Threatened Taxa","volume":"112 16","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140379269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
D’Ering Memorial Wildlife Sanctuary, a significant flyway and a preferred stopover (refuelling) site during the return migration of the Amur Falcon Falco amurensis (Radde, 1863) D'Ering 纪念野生动物保护区是阿穆尔隼（Falco amurensis）（Radde，1863 年）的重要迁徙路线和首选中途停留（加油）地。
Journal of Threatened Taxa Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.11609/jott.8574.16.3.24967-24972
Tapak Tamir, A. Kimsing, D. Mize
{"title":"D’Ering Memorial Wildlife Sanctuary, a significant flyway and a preferred stopover (refuelling) site during the return migration of the Amur Falcon Falco amurensis (Radde, 1863)","authors":"Tapak Tamir, A. Kimsing, D. Mize","doi":"10.11609/jott.8574.16.3.24967-24972","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.8574.16.3.24967-24972","url":null,"abstract":"This communication reports the repeated sighting records of the Amur Falcon Falco amurensis with photographic evidence in the D’Ering Memorial Wildlife Sanctuary (DEMWS) of Arunachal Pradesh during the summer. Though there are many sighting reports of the Amur Falcon from many places in India, all are onward journeys (October and November). Hence, not only the repeated sighting of the Amur Falcon but also its sighting during the month of May in DEMWS is the record of its kind. This is significant information for ornithologists, as the recent sighting in the sanctuary is the second record of this raptor during the summer in the state, which also demonstrated that DEMWS is a significant flyway and a preferred stopover or refuelling site during the return migration of this raptor towards their breeding grounds.","PeriodicalId":17370,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Threatened Taxa","volume":"122 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140378652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
First report of moth species of the family Tineidae (Lepidoptera) in regurgitated pellets of harriers in India 首次报告印度鹞子反刍颗粒中的鳞翅目飞蛾种类
Journal of Threatened Taxa Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.11609/jott.8341.16.3.24992-24995
S. Thalavaipandi, Arjun Kannan, M.B. Prashanth, T. Ganesh
{"title":"First report of moth species of the family Tineidae (Lepidoptera) in regurgitated pellets of harriers in India","authors":"S. Thalavaipandi, Arjun Kannan, M.B. Prashanth, T. Ganesh","doi":"10.11609/jott.8341.16.3.24992-24995","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.8341.16.3.24992-24995","url":null,"abstract":"Caterpillars of Tineidae moths mainly feed on keratin sources and require moisture and warm temperature for emergence. The presence of Tineidae moth caterpillars, pupae, and adults in regurgitated pellets of harriers, diurnal migratory raptors wintering in India, suggests a potential dietary association and highlights the importance of considering associated organisms in raptor diet estimation studies. The caterpillars preferred rodent hairs present in the pellets over feather and arthropod remains. This is the first record of Tineidae moths on the pellets of harriers.","PeriodicalId":17370,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Threatened Taxa","volume":"105 45","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140379854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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