Xuanli Fu, Chunhong Chen, Yunjiao Chen, Ming-You Xie, Yulan Lin
{"title":"Dual-Band Dual-Polarized Slot-Coupled Microstrip Antenna for Duplex Applications","authors":"Xuanli Fu, Chunhong Chen, Yunjiao Chen, Ming-You Xie, Yulan Lin","doi":"10.1109/IMBIOC.2019.8777771","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMBIOC.2019.8777771","url":null,"abstract":"A dual-band dual-polarized slot-coupled microstrip antenna is proposed in this paper. Good isolation between the two input ports and low cross-polarization radiation level are achieved, which are required for duplex applications. The element is designed for operation at 4.1 and 6.6 GHz. By loading short pins, the proposed design exhibits considerable improvement in terms of the gain at higher resonant frequency, cross-polarization level, and impedance bandwidth, compared to the original design. Each design has been fabricated and experimented.","PeriodicalId":171472,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Biomedical Conference (IMBioC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128999348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Bin Li, Yun Zhang, Xiujuan Zheng, Xiaoping Huang, Sheng Zhang, Jianqiang He
{"title":"A Smart Eye Tracking System for Virtual Reality","authors":"Bin Li, Yun Zhang, Xiujuan Zheng, Xiaoping Huang, Sheng Zhang, Jianqiang He","doi":"10.1109/IMBIOC.2019.8777841","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMBIOC.2019.8777841","url":null,"abstract":"Virtual reality (VR) technology provides specific three-dimensional (3D) scenes for users, which could be benefit for the applications in the field of medical diagnosis, psychological analysis, cognitive researches and entertainments. The current VR device provides the virtual 3D images, but cannot synchronously detect the user's eye movements which could be significant for deriving the users' gaze points and interest regions in varied applications. In this paper, we proposed a smart eye tracking system for VR device. Firstly, a smart eye movement detection kit is mounted inside the VR device to capture the human eye movement images with the rate of 30 Hz. Based on the proposed eye detection kit, a gaze detection algorithm is then established for VR devices. Next, a gaze estimation model is proposed for human gaze estimation. The proposed smart eye tracking system can detect the user's eye movements in real time under VR stimulation. Moreover, it also provide a new human-VR interaction mode.","PeriodicalId":171472,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Biomedical Conference (IMBioC)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114204245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Novel Scalable Rectifying Diode for Enhanced Dynamic-Range Wireless Powered Endoscopic Capsules","authors":"Hao Zhang, Siping Gao, Yong-xin Guo, Wen Wu","doi":"10.1109/IMBIOC.2019.8777907","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMBIOC.2019.8777907","url":null,"abstract":"A novel scalable rectifying diode is presented in this paper, which would potentially extend a commercialized diode's reverse breakdown voltage limitlessly while maintaining the low threshold. Its priority of the extended breakdown and preserved threshold could be utilized for a voltage doubler design with an enhanced dynamic range to achieve maximum-efficiency parallel dc current combinations. Both theory analysis and measurement validate this presented scalable rectifying diode, which brings a highly practical and potential insight for the enhanced dynamic-range wireless powered capsules.","PeriodicalId":171472,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Biomedical Conference (IMBioC)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114377906","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Implementation of Radar-based Breathing Disorder Recognition Using FPGA","authors":"Chen Feng, Heng Zhao, Qian Liu, Hong Hong, Chen Gu, Xiaohua Zhu","doi":"10.1109/IMBIOC.2019.8777851","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMBIOC.2019.8777851","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a compact breathing disorder recognition system is implemented. The time-domain waveform breathing disorder is captured by the digital-IF Doppler radar sensor. Then the breathing disorder recognition module including the feature extraction and kNN algorithm is achieved using the FPGA. The experimental results show that the overall accuracy for classifying six breathing patterns (five breathing disorders and normal breathing) is 73%.","PeriodicalId":171472,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Biomedical Conference (IMBioC)","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126272913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xuanfeng Tong, Changrong Liu, Yan Chen, Jingbo Zhu, Xinmi Yang, Huiping Guo, Xueguan Liu
{"title":"A Dual-Mode Multi-Polarization Millimeter Wave Wearable Antenna for WBAN Applications","authors":"Xuanfeng Tong, Changrong Liu, Yan Chen, Jingbo Zhu, Xinmi Yang, Huiping Guo, Xueguan Liu","doi":"10.1109/IMBIOC.2019.8777910","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMBIOC.2019.8777910","url":null,"abstract":"A dual-mode multi-polarization millimeter wave wearable antenna working at 28GHz for wireless body area network (WBAN) applications is presented. Series feed antenna array is proposed to achieve high gain. Feeding network is elaborately designed in order to satisfy the radiation pattern and polarization requirements of on-body mode and off-body mode in WBAN. Series feed antenna array and feeding network are then integrated together to form the dual-mode multi-polarization wearable antenna. The wearable antenna can operate at on-body mode and off-body mode by exciting different ports. When the wearable antenna operates at on-body mode, it has omnidirectional radiation pattern with vertical polarization (VP). Additionally, broadside radiation pattern with left hand circularly polarization (LHCP) and right hand circularly polarization (RHCP) can be generated when it works at off-body mode. Simulated bandwidth is 2.68GHz with reflection coefficients lower than −10dB. Additionally, bandwidth of axial ratio lower than 3dB exceeds 4GHz. Maximum simulation gain of on-body mode and off-body mode is 2.1dBi and 5.3dBic, respectively.","PeriodicalId":171472,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Biomedical Conference (IMBioC)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125844077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Averaging Area for Transmitted Power Density Correlated to Temperature Elevation on Human Skin Surface due to RF Exposure at 60 GHz","authors":"Kun Li, K. Sasaki, Soichi Watanabe, K. Wake","doi":"10.1109/IMBIOC.2019.8777894","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMBIOC.2019.8777894","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigated the averaging area of the power density inside the human body due to RF exposure from the antennas operated at 60 GHz. We conducted a computation evaluation of the transmitted power density and the local temperature elevation on the surface of a glycerine phantom with a dielectric property close to a human skin tissue. The measured near-field distributions of several typical antennas were used in the FDTD simulation. The analytical results indicate that the transmitted power density averaged over an area smaller than 4 cm2 is needed to correlate with the local peak temperature elevation at 60 GHz. This finding is valuable for discussing how to use the transmitted power density as metric to evaluate the beam exposure at millimeter wave frequencies.","PeriodicalId":171472,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Biomedical Conference (IMBioC)","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131340455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Compact Dual-Band Diplexer Based on Dual-Layer Substrate Integrated Waveguide","authors":"Yuying Li, F. Xu","doi":"10.1109/IMBIOC.2019.8777903","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMBIOC.2019.8777903","url":null,"abstract":"This letter presents a dual-layered diplexer with dual band using a type of strip-line to CPW coplanar transition structure. An example with two channel and each channel of two single-mode $(TE_{101})$ is demonstrated using substrate integrated waveguide technology. The footprint of the diplexer is reduced compared to the traditional ones since the cavity acts as a T-junction between the input port and the two channels and provides one pole for each channel filters. Furthermore, the fractional bandwidths (FBWs) of the two channel filters can be allocated flexibly based on the FBW design graph. A prototype centered at 11.6GHz and 13.6GHz with respective FBWs of 3.1% and 3.04% is designed for demonstration.","PeriodicalId":171472,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Biomedical Conference (IMBioC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130729798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Relationship between EEG and Depression under Induced Emotions Using VR Scenes","authors":"Guodong Liang, Yingxuan Li, D. Liao, Hanchun Hu, Yingying Zhang, Xiangmin Xu","doi":"10.1109/IMBIOC.2019.8777842","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMBIOC.2019.8777842","url":null,"abstract":"This study attempts to establish a relationship between EEG signals and depression under induced emotions using VR. The VR scenes were obtained from third party sources as a trigger. Due to the immersion and visualization of the whole environment, it makes this method different and in some case superior to the traditional music or video simulations. In this study, EEG signals of 463 participants were recorded as each watched two VR scenes chosen from our VR database with two 60s resting state before each scene. The results demonstrated that the power of alpha frequency band is related to depression and beta frequency band of high risking depression group is higher than the no depression group. The feedback will be future used in the next stage of machine learning of detecting depressive group.","PeriodicalId":171472,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Biomedical Conference (IMBioC)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132908911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Method of Deformation Expression of Soft Tissue in Virtual Operation Based on Surface Mesh Model","authors":"Jin-Fang Li, Xiaona Cai, Jing Tan, Erfang Li, Yu-Wei Wei, Guanghua Ge","doi":"10.1109/IMBIOC.2019.8777852","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMBIOC.2019.8777852","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the surface mesh model, this paper presents a method to calculate the deformation and deformation of soft tissue in real time. Through real-time collision detection and calculation of the collision point after the collision of the displacement, it can solve the deformation position calculation of soft tissue model during virtual operation, and display the deformation result in real-time rendering. This paper applies this method to the development of virtual dental implant surgery, the results show that the real-time performance of the cutting of gums and the drilling on the surface of the teeth can reach FPS (the number of frames per second) is greater than 30, and the visual display is smooth, which can meet the requirements of virtual surgery system.","PeriodicalId":171472,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Biomedical Conference (IMBioC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115523845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kang-chu Li, Lian-bo Qiu, Yan-Zhou, Peng-Gao, Qin-Chen, Jiajin Lin, G. Guo, G. Ding
{"title":"Effects of EMP on BBB permeability and the application in brain tumor treatment","authors":"Kang-chu Li, Lian-bo Qiu, Yan-Zhou, Peng-Gao, Qin-Chen, Jiajin Lin, G. Guo, G. Ding","doi":"10.1109/IMBIOC.2019.8777888","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMBIOC.2019.8777888","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, we firstly investigated the effects of electromagnetic pulses (EMP) on the permeability of blood-brain barrier (BBB) by exposing the rats to EMP at 200 kV/m for 400 pulses. The permeability of BBB was examined by using Evans Blue (EB) and lanthanum nitrate as vascular tracers. It was found that EMP reversely increased the permeability of BBB. Next, we explored the feasibility of EMP facilitating the chemotherapeutics to penetrate BBB and the treatment efficacy in a glioma-bearing rat model by detecting the drug (CCNU) concentration in tumor tissue, tumor size and tumor apoptosis. It was found that EMP enhanced the delivery of CCNU to tumor tissue, facilitated CCNU-induced tumor apoptosis, and obviously inhibited tumor growth. The data indicated that EMP-induced BBB opening could enhance the drug delivery and increase the treatment efficacy of brain tumor.","PeriodicalId":171472,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Biomedical Conference (IMBioC)","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124539465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}