The Growth of Firms, Middle East Oil and Other Essays最新文献

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International Economic Relations and the Large International Firm * 国际经济关系与大型国际公司*
The Growth of Firms, Middle East Oil and Other Essays Pub Date : 2019-04-18 DOI: 10.4324/9780429056604-7
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引用次数: 0
The State and the Multinational Enterprise in Less-Developed Countries * 欠发达国家的国家和跨国企业*
The Growth of Firms, Middle East Oil and Other Essays Pub Date : 2019-04-18 DOI: 10.4324/9780429056604-8
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引用次数: 0
Money, Prices, and Economic Expansson in the Middle East, 1152—1960 * 中东的货币、物价与经济扩张,1152-1960 *
The Growth of Firms, Middle East Oil and Other Essays Pub Date : 2019-04-18 DOI: 10.4324/9780429056604-19
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引用次数: 0
Iran as a Pacemaker in Middle East Oil 伊朗是中东石油的领跑者
The Growth of Firms, Middle East Oil and Other Essays Pub Date : 2019-04-18 DOI: 10.4324/9780429056604-21
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引用次数: 0
Economics and the Aspirations of Le Tiers Monde * 经济学与《世界报》的抱负*
The Growth of Firms, Middle East Oil and Other Essays Pub Date : 2019-04-18 DOI: 10.4324/9780429056604-23
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引用次数: 0
Monopoly and Competition in the International Petroleum Industry * 国际石油工业的垄断与竞争*
The Growth of Firms, Middle East Oil and Other Essays Pub Date : 2019-04-18 DOI: 10.4324/9780429056604-12
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引用次数: 2
Economic Development and the State: an Object Lesson From The Past? * , 1 经济发展与国家:来自过去的实物教训?*, 1
The Growth of Firms, Middle East Oil and Other Essays Pub Date : 2019-04-18 DOI: 10.4324/9780429056604-18
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引用次数: 0
The Role of OPEC in Changing Circumstances * 石油输出国组织在变化环境中的作用*
The Growth of Firms, Middle East Oil and Other Essays Pub Date : 2019-04-18 DOI: 10.4324/9780429056604-16
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引用次数: 0
Problems Associated With the Growth of International Firms * 与国际公司发展有关的问题*
The Growth of Firms, Middle East Oil and Other Essays Pub Date : 1969-12-01 DOI: 10.4324/9780429056604-6
E. Penrose
{"title":"Problems Associated With the Growth of International Firms *","authors":"E. Penrose","doi":"10.4324/9780429056604-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429056604-6","url":null,"abstract":"The term “international firm” is used in this paper to describe a business organization that is engaged in production in a number of countries through branches, subsidiaries, or affiliates, which may or may not be separate corporate entities in the several countries in which they operate. The term “organization” implies that the entire group, including the head office as well as the various types of subsidiary units,* 1 is operated within an administrative framework which knits the whole together in such a way that the general policies and administrative and financial procedures of the group are reasonably consistent and coherent throughout the firm. Individual subsidiaries may have considerable autonomy in their own operations, but if they operate entirely independently of the group as a whole they are better treated from the point of view of the growth of the firm as a simple investment by the parent companies and an extension of its financial influence than as an integral part of the industrial organization, or “firm”.2 It should be clear, therefore, that we shall not be concerned with financial firms nor with firms that merely import and export; we are concerned with firms that engage in production in a number of countries and whose activities are organized within a coherent administrative framework.","PeriodicalId":171431,"journal":{"name":"The Growth of Firms, Middle East Oil and Other Essays","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1969-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126188528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The Growth of the Firm * 公司的成长*
The Growth of Firms, Middle East Oil and Other Essays Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4324/9780429056604-4
E. Penrose
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引用次数: 61
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