发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

Journal of Advanced Military Studies最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
History as an Enemy and an Instructor: Lessons Learned from Haiti, 1915–34 作为敌人和指导者的历史:从海地学到的教训，1915 - 1934
Journal of Advanced Military Studies Pub Date : 2020-06-16 DOI: 10.21140/MCUJ.2020110101
Christopher Davis
{"title":"History as an Enemy and an Instructor: Lessons Learned from Haiti, 1915–34","authors":"Christopher Davis","doi":"10.21140/MCUJ.2020110101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21140/MCUJ.2020110101","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:As Haiti and other nations in the Caribbean and Latin America experience increasing instability, and the United States increases its naval presence in the region, history offers important lessons for future U.S. involvement. An exploration of the tactical innovations of the Marine Corps and of the influence of national history on the Haitian insurgencies during the U.S. occupation of Haiti (1915–34) reveals the significance of history in either achieving or cur- tailing military goals.","PeriodicalId":168300,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Military Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125396391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Protectors without Prerogative: The Challenge of Military Defense against Information Warfare 没有特权的保护者:对抗信息战的军事防御挑战
Journal of Advanced Military Studies Pub Date : 2020-06-16 DOI: 10.21140/MCUJ.2020110108
Christopher Whyte
{"title":"Protectors without Prerogative: The Challenge of Military Defense against Information Warfare","authors":"Christopher Whyte","doi":"10.21140/MCUJ.2020110108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21140/MCUJ.2020110108","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:This article considers the unique threat of information warfare and the challenges posed to defense establishments in democratic states that are typically legally limited in their ability to operate in domestic affairs. This author argues that military strategy on information warfare must be informed by understanding the systems of social and political function being targeted by foreign adversaries. Looking to theories of political communication, the author locates such understanding in describing democracies as information systems whose functionality resides in the countervailing operation of key social forces. Defense establishments would do well to develop greater analytic capacity for prediction of attack based on such societal—rather than strategic—factors and incorporate these predictions into efforts to shape adversary behavior in cyber-space, the primary medium via which information warfare is prosecuted today.","PeriodicalId":168300,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Military Studies","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116900812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Exploring Predictability in Armed Conflict 探索武装冲突中的可预测性
Journal of Advanced Military Studies Pub Date : 2020-06-16 DOI: 10.21140/MCUJ.2020110107
David E. McCullin
{"title":"Exploring Predictability in Armed Conflict","authors":"David E. McCullin","doi":"10.21140/MCUJ.2020110107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21140/MCUJ.2020110107","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:This article proposes a direct relationship between complexity and predictability in a two-agent noncooperative zero-sum game (2XZSG). The author explores this proposition by modeling armed conflict as a 2XZSG and using case studies in armed conflict as the dataset for the systematic literature review. This article uses a multiple case study approach, systematically reviewing 13 case studies in armed conflict that yielded 156 references identifying four themes—environmental, human resource, operational, and supply chain constraints—that demonstrate a direct relationship between complexity and predictability. The data focuses on decisions made in particular battles and campaigns as well as the constraints that impacted decision making. By identifying those decisions and constraints, four themes emerged. These four themes are an innovation as a potential addendum to the war gaming methodology in the military decision making process (MDMP).","PeriodicalId":168300,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Military Studies","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117168691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Political Warfare: The People’s Republic of China’s Strategy “to Win without Fighting” 政治战争:中华人民共和国的“不战而胜”战略
Journal of Advanced Military Studies Pub Date : 2020-06-16 DOI: 10.21140/MCUJ.2020110103
Kerry K. Gershaneck
{"title":"Political Warfare: The People’s Republic of China’s Strategy “to Win without Fighting”","authors":"Kerry K. Gershaneck","doi":"10.21140/MCUJ.2020110103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21140/MCUJ.2020110103","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:The Commandant of the Marine Corps has identified the People’s Republic of China (PRC) as an existential threat to the United States in the long term. To successfully confront this threat, the United States must relearn how to fight on the political warfare battlefield. Although increasingly capable militarily, the PRC employs political warfare as its primary weapon to destroy its adversaries. However, America no longer has the capacity to compete and win on the political warfare battlefield: this capacity atrophied in the nearly three decades following the collapse of the Soviet Union. Failure to understand China’s political warfare and how to fight it may well lead to America’s strategic defeat before initiation of armed conflict and to operational defeat of U.S. military forces on the battlefield. The study concludes with recommendations the U.S. government must take to successfully counter this existential threat.","PeriodicalId":168300,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Military Studies","volume":"628 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116406542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Slot Machine Warfare: China’s Campaign to Undermine American Military Plans in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands 老虎机战:中国破坏美国在北马里亚纳群岛联邦军事计划的行动
Journal of Advanced Military Studies Pub Date : 2020-06-16 DOI: 10.21140/mcuj.20201102002
Evan N. Polisar
{"title":"Slot Machine Warfare: China’s Campaign to Undermine American Military Plans in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands","authors":"Evan N. Polisar","doi":"10.21140/mcuj.20201102002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21140/mcuj.20201102002","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:The Department of Defense (DOD) has proposed establishing several live-fire training areas in the Commonwealth of the Mariana Islands (CNMI) to address dozens of training deficiencies impacting Pacific forces. Capitalizing on local resistance to the proposal, the People’s Republic of China has waged a campaign of political and economic warfare in the CNMI through proxy casino companies to inflame opposition among residents and assert greater influence in the region. This article examines the DOD’s joint training proposal, China’s political and military efforts to undermine it, and important considerations should the plan move forward.","PeriodicalId":168300,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Military Studies","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126308478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fit for Future Conflict? American Strategic Culture in the Context of Great Power Competition 适合未来的冲突?大国竞争背景下的美国战略文化
Journal of Advanced Military Studies Pub Date : 2020-06-16 DOI: 10.21140/MCUJ.2020110109
Jeannie L. Johnson
{"title":"Fit for Future Conflict? American Strategic Culture in the Context of Great Power Competition","authors":"Jeannie L. Johnson","doi":"10.21140/MCUJ.2020110109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21140/MCUJ.2020110109","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:U.S. strategic planners seeking to achieve the upper hand in ongoing and future conflict with near-peer adversaries will derive significant advantages from a thorough understanding of American strategic culture and its inherent blind spots. Studied self-awareness will make it less likely that U.S. adversaries can exploit deficits in traditional U.S. defense practices and may inspire an investment in skills, tactics, and diplomatic approaches that innovate beyond the American strategic culture comfort zone. New U.S. strategies are needed in the current era of ideological competition driven by Russia and China’s use of digital technologies to undermine democratic governance and grow the world market for data surveillance-based authoritarianism.","PeriodicalId":168300,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Military Studies","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129495159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Automation and the Future of Command and Control: The End of Auftragstaktik? 自动化与指挥与控制的未来:自动化的终结?
Journal of Advanced Military Studies Pub Date : 2020-06-16 DOI: 10.21140/MCUJ.2020110106
Lieutenant Colonel Rosario M. Simonetti, P. Tripodi
{"title":"Automation and the Future of Command and Control: The End of Auftragstaktik?","authors":"Lieutenant Colonel Rosario M. Simonetti, P. Tripodi","doi":"10.21140/MCUJ.2020110106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21140/MCUJ.2020110106","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:The impact of new technologies and the increased speed in the future battlespace may overcentralize command and control functions at the political or strategic level and, as a result, bypass the advisory role played by a qualified staff. Political and/or strategic leaders might find it appealing to pursue preemptive or preventive wars as a strategy to acquire asymmetric advantage over the enemy. This article investigates the roots of this trend, connecting historical perspectives with implications that next-generation technology may have on command and control.","PeriodicalId":168300,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Military Studies","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121856253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
MEF Innovation Team (MIT): Discovering and Solving the MEF’s Complex Problems MEF创新团队(MIT):发现和解决MEF的复杂问题
Journal of Advanced Military Studies Pub Date : 2020-06-16 DOI: 10.21140/MCUJ.2020110104
Majorie Mitchell
{"title":"MEF Innovation Team (MIT): Discovering and Solving the MEF’s Complex Problems","authors":"Majorie Mitchell","doi":"10.21140/MCUJ.2020110104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21140/MCUJ.2020110104","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:Adversaries use cost-effective and timely technologies to counter expensive military acquisitions that undermine the United States’ military capabilities. With the private sector outpacing defense innovation, the speed of technology and business drives future warfare considerations. If technology corporations drive the speed of the future of warfare, then appreciating design thinking’s business model applicability to military strategy shapes how the Marine Corps responds to uncertain operating environments during the next several decades. This article incorporates aspects of design thinking for the Marine Corps to provide variables aiding in future warfare innovation to solve complex problems inherent to the future operating environment.","PeriodicalId":168300,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Military Studies","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115869903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Shocks and Rivalries in the Middle East and North Africa ed. by Imad Mansour and William R. Thompson (review) 《中东和北非的冲击与对抗》，伊马德·曼苏尔、威廉·r·汤普森主编(书评)
Journal of Advanced Military Studies Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv1169bh2
Satgin S. Hamrah
{"title":"Shocks and Rivalries in the Middle East and North Africa ed. by Imad Mansour and William R. Thompson (review)","authors":"Satgin S. Hamrah","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv1169bh2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1169bh2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":168300,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Military Studies","volume":"106 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122625050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
首页 上一页
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：481959085
Book学术官方微信