Javeed Iqbal Bhat, Shahan Iqbal Zargar, Mudasir Hamid Bhat, Zubair Mushtaq Tramboo, Bashir Ahmad Charoo, Zubair Ahmad Thoker
{"title":"Exploring the Epidemiology and Clinico-Demographic Characteristics of Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis in Children with Cystic Fibrosis","authors":"Javeed Iqbal Bhat, Shahan Iqbal Zargar, Mudasir Hamid Bhat, Zubair Mushtaq Tramboo, Bashir Ahmad Charoo, Zubair Ahmad Thoker","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1786379","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1786379","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000<b>Objective</b> This study aimed to find the prevalence and clinico-demographic profile of cystic fibrosis (CF) children with allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA).</p> <p>\u0000<b>Methods</b> A cross-sectional study was conducted at a CF clinic of a tertiary care hospital. Participants included the diagnosed cases of children with CF, of both genders, from 4 to 18 years of age.</p> <p>\u0000<b>Results</b> A total of 61 patients were enrolled. Sixteen patients (26.2%) had <i>Aspergillus fumigatus</i> sensitization—among these, 10 (16.4%) patients fulfilled the minimum diagnostic criteria for ABPA and 6 (9.8%) had <i>A. fumigatus</i> sensitization only. Two patients were below the age of 5 years, while eight patients were more than 6 years old. The female-to-male ratio was 6:4. High attenuated mucus was the specific finding in our study cohort on computed tomography (CT) chest. All patients with ABPA had significantly higher median (interquartile range [IQR]) levels of total IgE, specific IgE, and IgG for <i>A. fumigatus</i>, and total eosinophil count compared to patients without ABPA. There was also a significant decrease in forced exhalation volume in first second (FEV1) values (6 months apart) in ABPA patients.</p> <p>\u0000<b>Conclusion</b> Our study found that ABPA affects 16.4% of our CF population, with 20% of cases occurring in children aged 4 to 5 years. We observed a higher prevalence of ABPA in patients from rural areas. Eosinophilia and serial decline in FEV1 values were observed as potential early markers for ABPA.</p> ","PeriodicalId":16739,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric infectious diseases","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140836176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comparison of Preoperative and Postoperative Neutrophil/Lymphocyte Ratio in Predicting Mortality in Neonates with Intestinal Atresia","authors":"Tülin Öztaş, Ahmet Dursun","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1781428","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1781428","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000<b>Objective</b> Congenital intestinal atresia is one of the most common surgical pathologies in the neonatal period. This study aimed to compare the efficacy of preoperative neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and postoperative NLR in predicting early mortality in neonates with intestinal atresia.</p> <p>\u0000<b>Methods</b> The data of 38 newborns with intestinal atresia operated on in our hospital between January 2016 and March 2023 were retrospectively analyzed. Patients' gestational age, gender, birth weight, other congenital anomalies, operative findings, length of hospital stay, sepsis, and mortality rates were recorded. NLR was calculated by analyzing preoperative and postoperative day 1 complete blood tests.</p> <p>\u0000<b>Results</b> Of the patients included in the study, 60.5% were male and 39.5% were female. The median birth weight was 2,468 g (600–3,800 g), and the median gestational age was 36 weeks (28–40 weeks). Gender, number of areas of atresia in the gut, and development of sepsis were not associated with mortality. Mortality was observed at a lower rate in duodenal atresia when compared with the other types of atresia (<i>p</i> < 0.05). The mortality was higher in patients with prematurity, low birth weight, long duration of mechanical ventilation, and severe congenital anomalies (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Preoperative lymphocyte and neutrophil counts were not found to be predictive of mortality. The mortality rate increased as the postoperative lymphocyte count decreased and as the neutrophil count increased (<i>p</i> < 0.05). The preoperative and postoperative NLR was not useful in predicting mortality, the development of sepsis, or the need for reoperation.</p> <p>\u0000<b>Conclusion</b> It is possible to predict early mortality in newborns with intestinal atresia who underwent surgery with neutrophil and lymphocyte counts on the first day after surgery. However, early NLR is not useful in predicting prognosis after surgery in newborns.</p> ","PeriodicalId":16739,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric infectious diseases","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140323466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Innate Immune Response-Mediated Inflammation in Viral Pneumonia","authors":"Weiwei Ni, Xin Wei, Rui Wu","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1779444","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1779444","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000<b>Objective</b> This study aims to investigate the intricate interactions between viral infections, specifically within the context of community-acquired pneumonia. We seek to shed light on the underestimation of viral pneumonia cases, utilizing advancements in molecular diagnostic testing.</p> <p>\u0000<b>Methods</b> The investigation involves a comprehensive review of existing literature to explore the prevalence and impact of various viruses causing pneumonia in both children and adults. Our focus spans parainfluenza virus, respiratory syncytial virus, human bocavirus, human metapneumovirus, and rhinoviruses in children and coronaviruses, rhinoviruses, and influenza viruses in adults. The study further delves into the host's innate immune response, emphasizing the roles of pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), type I interferons (IFNs), proinflammatory cytokines, and other immune cells during viral infections.</p> <p>\u0000<b>Results</b> The analysis reveals a substantial global burden of viral community-acquired pneumonia, estimating approximately 200 million cases annually in children and adults combined. This study underscores viruses' significant, previously underestimated role in causing pneumonia. Insights into specific viruses affecting different age groups and their prevalence in various geographical settings are provided.</p> <p>\u0000<b>Conclusion</b> In conclusion, this review emphasizes the necessity of recognizing the substantial contribution of viral infections to community-acquired pneumonia cases. The host's innate immune response, mediated by PRRs, type I IFNs, and other immune mediators, is pivotal in preventing viral invasion and replication. The study accentuates the importance of continued research into understanding the innate immune mechanisms involved in viral infections and the resulting inflammation.</p> ","PeriodicalId":16739,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric infectious diseases","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140106851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hacer Efnan Melek Arsoy, Bahri Elmas, Ayşe Tarim, Pınar Dervişoğlu Çavdar, Mehmet Fatih Orhan, Hayrullah Yazar
{"title":"The Relationship between Soluble Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Level and Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Children: A Prospective Cohort Study","authors":"Hacer Efnan Melek Arsoy, Bahri Elmas, Ayşe Tarim, Pınar Dervişoğlu Çavdar, Mehmet Fatih Orhan, Hayrullah Yazar","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1777840","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-1777840","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000<b>Objective</b> Our objective was to investigate soluble angiotensin-converting enzyme (sACE) levels in pediatric patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and to identify factors associated with the occurrence and severity of pediatric COVID-19.</p> <p>\u0000<b>Methods</b> This was a prospective cohort study conducted between April 2020 and July 2020. The study population consisted of 143 children (between 1 month and 18 years old), 103 of whom had COVID-19 and 40 of whom were negative for COVID-19 (randomly selected). The sACE levels and other laboratory data of all participants were measured at admission (day 0, baseline). Repeat measurements were performed in patients on the 5th day. Disease severity was documented at baseline and on the 5th day, and the change in severity between these time points was recorded.</p> <p>\u0000<b>Results</b> Age and sex distribution were similar in the two groups. At baseline, 31 (30.1%) of the patients were asymptomatic, 58 (56.3%) had mild disease, and 14 (13.6%) had moderate disease. Baseline sACE levels were similar in the groups (<i>p</i> = 0.120). Higher weight was independently associated with low sACE levels in children (<i>p</i> = 0.037). The sACE level of patients on the 5th day was significantly lower compared with baseline (<i>p</i> = 0.007). Patients who experienced a decrease in disease severity were compared with those who did not demonstrate a decrease. Baseline sACE levels were significantly lower in those who experienced decreased severity (<i>p</i> = 0.039). Multiple linear regression revealed that COVID-19 severity at baseline was independently associated with the low sACE level at baseline (<i>p</i> = 0.023).</p> <p>\u0000<b>Conclusion</b> Lower sACE at diagnosis was associated with COVID-19 severity in children. However, no strong evidence was found that could suggest the sACE level as an important predictor for the occurrence or severity of COVID-19 in children.</p> ","PeriodicalId":16739,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric infectious diseases","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140032405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Periostin Modulating Mycoplasma pneumoniae Pneumonia in Children Related to Th17 Cell Function","authors":"","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1779519","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1779519","url":null,"abstract":"Objective Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia (MPP) is recognized as a significant respiratory tract infection in children. Periostin associates with airway remodeling, and the T helper 17 (Th17) cells play a crucial role against M. pneumoniae infection. This study investigates the effect of periostin in Th17 cells and the associated mechanism in MPP. Methods The study investigated the role of periostin stimulated with pulmonary bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) from MPP. Levels of infection of M. pneumoniae were determined using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction. The periostin was cloned into vector, and siRNA fragment were synthesized. The Th17 cells were transfected with the vector and the fragment, and its expression and proinflammatory cytokines (interleukin [IL]-6, tumor necrosis factor [TNF]-α, and IL-1β) were determined using western blot. The cell apoptosis, migration, and proliferation were measured using flow cytometer, transwell migration, and cell counting kit-8 assay, respectively. Results The results showed that periostin expression had a positive correlation with MPP severity. Fluorescence-activated cell sorting analysis showed that the periostin inhibited the apoptosis of Th17 cells. Moreover, transwell migration showed a significant increased migration in Th17 cell was detected treated with BALF, and selective knockdown of periostin by specific siRNA had negative effect on cell migration. Western blot analysis showed the periostin induced the expression of the proinflammatory cytokines (IL-6, TNF-α, and IL-1β), and downregulation of periostin could decrease the expression of cytokines in MPP group. Conclusion The study suggested that periostin is required for Th17 cells migration, and it also has effect on Th17 apoptosis and proinflammatory cytokines expression in MPP.","PeriodicalId":16739,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric infectious diseases","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140032419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Late Respiratory and Laboratory Findings in Children with a History of Symptomatic and Asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 Infection","authors":"Ayşe Gul Yucel, Ugur Cem Mete, Fatma Duksal","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1778699","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1778699","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000<b>Objective</b> Symptoms due to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) may persist or new symptoms may appear later. It was aimed to investigate the relationships between late respiratory system findings, allergen sensitivity, and laboratory findings in children with asymptomatic or symptomatic COVID-19 history.</p> <p>\u0000<b>Methods</b> The study was conducted in tertiary hospital prospectively between April and July 2021. Children with respiratory system symptoms lasting longer than 1 month, with a history of asymptomatic or symptomatic COVID-19 infection and those who were anti-severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)- antibody-positive were included. Late respiratory system findings, allergen sensitivity, and immunological and hematological findings were evaluated. Children with chronic diseases and those who were anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody-negative were excluded.</p> <p>\u0000<b>Results</b> Of 105 patients, 44.8% were female with a mean age of 10.7 (1–17) years. Median time from history or exposure to COVID-19 was 5 months in all patients. Post-COVID-19 respiratory symptoms were cough (61%), followed by shortness of breath (46.7%), and chest pain (21%), which were similar between symptomatic and asymptomatic patients (<i>p</i> > 0.05). Of the laboratory findings, only the hemoglobin value was significantly higher in symptomatic patients than in asymptomatic patients (<i>p</i> = 0.03), and there was no difference between them in terms of other parameters.</p> <p>\u0000<b>Conclusion</b> It was shown that respiratory system symptoms may occur in the late period after COVID-19. The atopic status and laboratory findings of the patients did not affect this result.</p> ","PeriodicalId":16739,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric infectious diseases","volume":"104 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140032695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Challenges in Diagnosis and Treatment of Neonatal Ventriculitis: A Case Report and Systematic Review of Difficult-to-Treat Central Nervous System Infection Resistant to Conventional Therapy","authors":"Hakan Ongun, Zeynep Kihtir, Nurten Ozkan Zarif, Ozlem Koyuncu Ozyurt, Tugce Tural Kara, Kiymet Celik, Sema Arayici","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1778121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-1778121","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000<b>Objective</b> Ventriculitis is an example of the increasing global trend in difficult-to-treat infections in neonates caused by pathogens resistant to conventional therapies. This article describes the first use of intravenous and intraventricular tigecycline to treat ventriculitis caused by vancomycin-resistant enterococci in a preterm neonate and systematically review the literature on challenges posed by the definitions, diagnosis, and treatment of neonatal ventriculitis</p> <p>\u0000<b>Methods</b> The authors searched PubMed and Internet search engines for “ventriculitis” in the period from 2003 to 2023 restricting the research to “Newborn,” “Human,” “English language,” and “full-text availability.”</p> <p>\u0000<b>Results</b> Thirty-seven publications (20 case reports, 6 case series, and 11 research articles) were extracted upon research. Preterm birth, posthemorrhagic ventricular dilatation requiring placement of ventricular access devices, and sepsis preceded neonatal ventriculitis. Infections caused by rare microorganisms, in particular gram-negative bacteria resistant to conventional therapies, predominated in the publications describing the need for a combination of intravenous (IV) and intraventricular (IVT) therapies. Survivors of neonatal ventriculitis developed neurodevelopmental impairments such as hydrocephalus, seizures, motor function, hearing, and vision impairment.</p> <p>\u0000<b>Conclusion</b> Clinical suspicion of ventriculitis indicated by subtle signs is key for prompt diagnosis. Effective IV and IVT antibiotics are essential to prevent serious sequelae and mortality. The drug delivery method should be changed if there is no clinical response. This study emphasizes the urgent need for pediatric trials of antibiotics against organisms resistant to other drugs.</p> ","PeriodicalId":16739,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric infectious diseases","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139664670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ezgi Yılık, Ayşe Hümeyra Akgül, Mustafa Gençeli, Özge Metin Akcan, Seda Nur Arazi Kan, Metin Doğan
{"title":"Rare Cause of Soft Tissue Infection: Shewanella algae","authors":"Ezgi Yılık, Ayşe Hümeyra Akgül, Mustafa Gençeli, Özge Metin Akcan, Seda Nur Arazi Kan, Metin Doğan","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1778012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-1778012","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000<i>Shewanella algae</i> is a common microorganism in nature, but a rare pathogen in humans. It is a causative agent of skin and soft tissue infections, especially in patients with skin ulcers or trauma. <i>S. algae</i> can enter the body through the eyes, ears, gastrointestinal tract, or respiratory tract. Immunocompromised individuals are at increased risk of developing bacteremia and sepsis from the infection. This report presents a case of posttraumatic soft tissue infection caused by <i>S. algae</i> in an 18-year-old male after swimming in the sea. The bacteria were cultured from the wound site.</p> ","PeriodicalId":16739,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric infectious diseases","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139460155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effects of EPs 7630 on Illness Absence from Childcare or School due to Acute Bronchitis—A Meta-analysis","authors":"","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1777092","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-1777092","url":null,"abstract":"Objective In the pediatric population, acute bronchitis (AB) is a leading cause of illness absence from childcare, school, or apprenticeship. We report a meta-analysis of double-blind, randomized trials with children and adolescents with AB (aged 1–18 years), who were treated with Pelargonium extract EPs 7630 or placebo for 7 days. Methods The average number of days absent from childcare, school, or apprenticeship due to illness and the proportion of patients still unable to return to their normal activities at treatment end were assessed. Results Literature search identified two eligible trials with a total of 420 patients. Illness absence was reported for all but two patients under placebo at baseline and for 46.7% (EPs 7630) and 85.0% (placebo) of patients at day 7. Meta-analysis risk ratio for absence at day 7 was 0.55 (95% confidence interval: 0.47, 0.64) for all patients, 0.59 (0.46, 0.76) for children younger than 6 years, and 0.53 (0.44, 0.64) for participants aged 6 to 18 years, all favoring EPs 7630. Compared with placebo, average time until return to normal activities was reduced by EPs 7630 by 1.51 (1.16, 1.86) days for all subjects, by 1.50 (0.92, 20.7) days for those younger than 6 years, and by 1.54 (1.11, 1.97) days for those 6 to 18 years of age (p < 0.001 favoring EPs 7630 for all treatment group comparisons shown). Conclusion For children and adolescents with AB, meta-analysis shows that EPs 7630 treatment for 7 days significantly reduces the average time of illness absence and significantly increases the proportion of patients able to return to normal activities within 1 week.","PeriodicalId":16739,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric infectious diseases","volume":"55 22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139460122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Maha Khalil, Abass Haydar Awad, Abdelrazig Abdelhakam, Arturo Abdelnour, Anierhe Joan, Abohweyere Adebayo, Adeyinka Harun, Agca Amit, Agrawal Nabeeha, Najatee Akram, Hamzeh Al, Amosh Handan, Alay Adli, Ali Sevil, Alkan Yusuke, Ainoda Senem, Alkan Özdemir Nid ’ a Alshraiedeh, Khadijah Ameen, N. Apiwattanakul, Victor Hugo Aquino, Maurizio Aricò, Javier Arredondo Montero, C. Auriti, Maria Fernanda, Bádue Pereira, Zafer Ba ğ c ı, O. Anastasiou, Bharathi Balachander, Attia Bari, Marcella Bassetto Athanasios, Dimitrios Bakasis, Aline Almeida, Bentes Harrison, Bergeron S. Avendra, Bhoora Daniele, Guerino Biasucci, M. L. Brioschi, Danilo Buonsenso, Jorge Bustamante, Ay ş e Buyukcam, Jianghui Cai, Jhon Camacho-Cruz, Anita J. Campbell, M. Caniza, Domenico Careddu, Rita Carmona, Azraa Cassim, Giuseppe Castaldo, F. Cavassin, Cristina Cerboni, Nuran Çetin, Yi-Jung Chang, Bor Luen, Chiang Kaw, Bing Chua, Murat Cihan, Marco Cipolli, A. Clavenna, Ronald S. Cohen, Nevio Cimolai, Antonio Corsello, Aashima Dabas, D. Danino,
{"title":"Contributing Reviewers in 2023","authors":"Maha Khalil, Abass Haydar Awad, Abdelrazig Abdelhakam, Arturo Abdelnour, Anierhe Joan, Abohweyere Adebayo, Adeyinka Harun, Agca Amit, Agrawal Nabeeha, Najatee Akram, Hamzeh Al, Amosh Handan, Alay Adli, Ali Sevil, Alkan Yusuke, Ainoda Senem, Alkan Özdemir Nid ’ a Alshraiedeh, Khadijah Ameen, N. Apiwattanakul, Victor Hugo Aquino, Maurizio Aricò, Javier Arredondo Montero, C. Auriti, Maria Fernanda, Bádue Pereira, Zafer Ba ğ c ı, O. Anastasiou, Bharathi Balachander, Attia Bari, Marcella Bassetto Athanasios, Dimitrios Bakasis, Aline Almeida, Bentes Harrison, Bergeron S. Avendra, Bhoora Daniele, Guerino Biasucci, M. L. Brioschi, Danilo Buonsenso, Jorge Bustamante, Ay ş e Buyukcam, Jianghui Cai, Jhon Camacho-Cruz, Anita J. Campbell, M. Caniza, Domenico Careddu, Rita Carmona, Azraa Cassim, Giuseppe Castaldo, F. Cavassin, Cristina Cerboni, Nuran Çetin, Yi-Jung Chang, Bor Luen, Chiang Kaw, Bing Chua, Murat Cihan, Marco Cipolli, A. Clavenna, Ronald S. Cohen, Nevio Cimolai, Antonio Corsello, Aashima Dabas, D. Danino,","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1777990","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-1777990","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16739,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric infectious diseases","volume":"16 15","pages":"i - iii"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139457377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}