2017 5th RSI International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)最新文献

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Finite Time Identification and Adaptive Robust Tracking Control of wheeled Mobile Robot with Constraint in Inputs 输入有约束的轮式移动机器人有限时间辨识与自适应鲁棒跟踪控制
2017 5th RSI International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM) Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICROM.2017.8466158
H. Mohammadi, M. Kheirandish
{"title":"Finite Time Identification and Adaptive Robust Tracking Control of wheeled Mobile Robot with Constraint in Inputs","authors":"H. Mohammadi, M. Kheirandish","doi":"10.1109/ICROM.2017.8466158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICROM.2017.8466158","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, finite identification and tracking of a wheeled mobile robot (WMR) have been studied. First, a three-wheeled mobile robot with 3-DoF has been modeled with unknown time-varying parameters. Then, a Finite-Time identification algorithm is presented and it is shown that the system can be identified with the proposed algorithm efficiently. Then, a tracking controller is designed which helps the system track the desired trajectory. Finally, simulations are performed using a saturation function that regulates the motor torques due to the limitations of motor's power supplied. Results demonstrate efficiency and usefulness of the proposed tracking controller and identification method; the system tracks the desired trajectory in the presence of noise and uncertainty. Unknown parameters are also identified accurately.","PeriodicalId":166992,"journal":{"name":"2017 5th RSI International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114836441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Combined Direct and Indirect Adaptive Control of Nonlinear Four-bar Linkage Robot Manipulator 非线性四连杆机器人机械臂直接与间接相结合的自适应控制
2017 5th RSI International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM) Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICROM.2017.8466228
M. Kankashvar, S. Mashhadi
{"title":"Combined Direct and Indirect Adaptive Control of Nonlinear Four-bar Linkage Robot Manipulator","authors":"M. Kankashvar, S. Mashhadi","doi":"10.1109/ICROM.2017.8466228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICROM.2017.8466228","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a combined direct and indirect adaptive control for a nonlinear a robot manipulator is introduced. The combined direct and indirect adaptive control improves accuracy and speed of adaptation, which would lead to increase tracking performance. The adaptive mechanism can be viewed as a modified version of the direct adaptive controller. The parameters are updated based on the information provided by the tracking error and identification error. The closed-loop system stability is proven by the Lyapunov theory of stability. The proposed scheme is applied to a nonlinear four-bar linkage robot manipulator using a FPGA and the simulation results are compared with the direct adaptive method. Although this method is applied to four-bar linkage robot it can be generalized to all types of nonlinear robots.","PeriodicalId":166992,"journal":{"name":"2017 5th RSI International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125584932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Designing a Control Architecture for the Knee Prosthesis Using ANFIS and Supervisory PI Controller 基于ANFIS和监督PI控制器的膝关节假体控制体系设计
2017 5th RSI International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM) Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICROM.2017.8466209
Shayan Jannati, A. Yousefi-Koma, M. Ayati, M. Farajollahi
{"title":"Designing a Control Architecture for the Knee Prosthesis Using ANFIS and Supervisory PI Controller","authors":"Shayan Jannati, A. Yousefi-Koma, M. Ayati, M. Farajollahi","doi":"10.1109/ICROM.2017.8466209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICROM.2017.8466209","url":null,"abstract":"this paper presents a control architecture for knee joint actuator in one gait cycle. The control architecture includes Fuzzy subsystem that is designed. Recursive Least Squares (RLS) and Adaptive Network-based Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) methods are applied and compared to choose the best method for identification of the fuzzy system. After that PI and Supervisory PI controllers are utilized to achieve the desired force. The coefficients of PI supervisory controller are designed with suitable and compatible membership functions for the best results. External disturbance is exerted to the output of our closed-loop control system to simulate uneven surface for walking. Results indicate that the robustness of PI and PI supervisory controller is acceptable.","PeriodicalId":166992,"journal":{"name":"2017 5th RSI International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128143335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Kinematic Sensitivity Evaluation of Revolute and Prismatic 3-DOF Delta Robots 旋转和棱镜三自由度Delta机器人的运动灵敏度评价
2017 5th RSI International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM) Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICROM.2017.8466159
B. Mehrafrooz, M. Mohammadi, M. T. Masouleh
{"title":"Kinematic Sensitivity Evaluation of Revolute and Prismatic 3-DOF Delta Robots","authors":"B. Mehrafrooz, M. Mohammadi, M. T. Masouleh","doi":"10.1109/ICROM.2017.8466159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICROM.2017.8466159","url":null,"abstract":"The Delta parallel robot establishes itself as one of the most successful parallel robot designs thanks to its intrinsic properties. Generally, based on the type of actuator, the 3-DOF Delta robot falls into two groups, namely, revolute-input and prismatic-input. The main aim of this paper consists in evaluating and comparing the kinematic performance of the two foregoing types of Delta robots. So far, different kinematic sensitivity indices have been proposed. In this paper, by employing different kinematic sensitivity indices such as manipulability, dimensionally kinematic sensitivity and weighted kinematic sensitivity indices. the kinetostatic performance of the aforementioned robots are compared over a certain workspace. The obtained results showed that the sensitivity of prismatic Delta robot is high in the center of the workspace and the sensitivity increases when the end-effector moves to edges from the center. However sensitivity of the revolute Delta robot is totally different. It is high on the edges and it decreases by moving to center. weighted kinematic sensitivity results show that geometrical features of the robots are very important and it changes the sensitivity values and trend greatly. Moreover, in order to enhance the kinematic performance of the robots, the configuration of the robots are redesigned using optimization of the kinematic sensitivity indices. The results of this paper revealed that kinematic sensitivity indices can be employed in the design step of the robot to reach an optimal kinematic sensitivity in the workspace.","PeriodicalId":166992,"journal":{"name":"2017 5th RSI International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124831440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Dynamic Modeling and Path Following of a Scaled-Up Helical Swimmer Robot 一种按比例放大的螺旋游泳机器人动力学建模与路径跟踪
2017 5th RSI International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM) Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICROM.2017.8466152
H. Sayyaadi, S. Bahmanyar, M. Ghasemi
{"title":"Dynamic Modeling and Path Following of a Scaled-Up Helical Swimmer Robot","authors":"H. Sayyaadi, S. Bahmanyar, M. Ghasemi","doi":"10.1109/ICROM.2017.8466152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICROM.2017.8466152","url":null,"abstract":"Helical micro swimmers capable of propulsion at low Reynolds numbers have been proposed for future therapeutic medical applications. However, Maneuverability and control of swimming untethered micro robots with internal actuation are still challenging. In this paper, at first, we propose a new method for maneuverability for the helical swimmer robots with single helical flagellum which by inclining between the helical axis and body axis enables them to perform turning maneuvers. To predict the behavior of this swimmer robot at various inclination angles, the swimmer's hydrodynamics model is extracted and the effect of different inclination angles on motion trajectories is investigated. Then, in order to verify the hydrodynamics model, an experimental prototype of a macro-size swimmer robot with specific inclination angles was fabricated. By using dynamics modeling of the helical swimmer motion in different inclination angles, a suitable controller is designed for path tracking purposes. From the simulation results, the tracking performance of the designed control system is perfectly guaranteed which enables the micro robot to perform the desired maneuvers and follow the defined trajectories.","PeriodicalId":166992,"journal":{"name":"2017 5th RSI International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124778563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dynamic Modeling and Base Inertial Parameters Determination of 3- DoF Planar Parallel Manipulator 三自由度平面并联机构动力学建模及基本惯性参数确定
2017 5th RSI International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM) Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICROM.2017.8466186
A. Arian, Behzad Danaei, M. T. Masouleh, A. Kalhor
{"title":"Dynamic Modeling and Base Inertial Parameters Determination of 3- DoF Planar Parallel Manipulator","authors":"A. Arian, Behzad Danaei, M. T. Masouleh, A. Kalhor","doi":"10.1109/ICROM.2017.8466186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICROM.2017.8466186","url":null,"abstract":"In this research a comprehensive study is carried out on the dynamic modeling and base inertial parameter determination of a three degree-of-freedom planar parallel manipulator. First, the instantaneous kinematic problem is solved by using a new geometric approach. Based on the foregoing kinematic relations and the concept of link Jacobian matrices, the dynamic model is formulated by means of the principle of virtual work. Furthermore, in order to obtain a more compact formulation for the dynamic analysis, a reduced dynamic model is obtained by determining the base inertial parameters of the manipulator under study and as a result, the number of inertial parameters reduced from 70 to 18, while maintaining the accuracy, the computational time is reduced to 58 % of that of the original dynamic model. Finally, a case study is performed to verify the correctness of the derived models by comparing the results obtained from the formulated models with those obtained from SimMechanics and it has been shown that the results of them are in good agreement.","PeriodicalId":166992,"journal":{"name":"2017 5th RSI International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)","volume":"117 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125074153","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Forward Kinematics Resolution of A Deployable Cable Robot 一种可展开缆索机器人的正运动学解析
2017 5th RSI International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM) Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICROM.2017.8466157
S. A. Khalilpour, A. Bourbour, R. Khorrambakht, S. Kariminasab, H. Taghirad
{"title":"Forward Kinematics Resolution of A Deployable Cable Robot","authors":"S. A. Khalilpour, A. Bourbour, R. Khorrambakht, S. Kariminasab, H. Taghirad","doi":"10.1109/ICROM.2017.8466157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICROM.2017.8466157","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, forward kinematic derivation of a deployable suspended cable robot (DSCR) is investigated. Since the positions of the cable attachment points in this robot are not accurately available, the forward kinematics of the robot would not provide an accurate estimate for the end effector position. This paper proposes two methods to improve the accuracy of the forward kinematic solutions. First, an analysis on parameter sensitivity is presented and effective parameters are extracted. Then, based on these parameters and by using the redundant equations of the DSCR, a new set of equations for forward kinematic analysis are derived. The second method proposed in this paper is based on a geometrical analysis of kinematic uncertainty bounds. Finally, using the simulation results the effectiveness of the proposed methods is verified by illustrating the significant accuracy improvement in the obtained end effector positions.","PeriodicalId":166992,"journal":{"name":"2017 5th RSI International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)","volume":"98 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134476490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Force control of series elastic actuators in the presence of motor torque saturation, load side movement and gearbox friction 存在电机转矩饱和、负载侧移和齿轮箱摩擦时串联弹性致动器的力控制
2017 5th RSI International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM) Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICROM.2017.8466203
F. Rajabi, Abbas Ehsani-Seresht
{"title":"Force control of series elastic actuators in the presence of motor torque saturation, load side movement and gearbox friction","authors":"F. Rajabi, Abbas Ehsani-Seresht","doi":"10.1109/ICROM.2017.8466203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICROM.2017.8466203","url":null,"abstract":"In many robots that interact with human or the environment, series elastic actuators (SEA) are used because of their inherent compliance and force controllability. Several methods have been proposed for the force control of these actuators. However, the effectiveness of these methods in the presence of limitations such as motor torque saturation, load side movement and gearbox friction has not been evaluated. In this paper, the two common methods of SEAs force control, namely, motor torque-based and motor speed-based control are studied and the effect of above limitations on the stability and bandwidth of the closed loop system is investigated. The results of this research reveal that the motor speed-based control can well overcome disturbances such as gearbox friction and load side movement. However, in the presence of motor torque saturation, there is a possibility that the closed loop system to become unstable. In contrast, the motor torque-based control has lower bandwidth in the presence of load side movement and gearbox friction. Instead, its closed loop system is always stable even in the presence of motor torque saturation.","PeriodicalId":166992,"journal":{"name":"2017 5th RSI International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128575394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Backstepping-Sliding mode Control Performance Enhancement using Close Loop Identification for Quadrotor Trajectory Tracking 基于闭环辨识的四旋翼飞行器反步滑模控制性能增强
2017 5th RSI International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM) Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICROM.2017.8466155
A. Parsa, A. Kalhor, M. A. Atashgah
{"title":"Backstepping-Sliding mode Control Performance Enhancement using Close Loop Identification for Quadrotor Trajectory Tracking","authors":"A. Parsa, A. Kalhor, M. A. Atashgah","doi":"10.1109/ICROM.2017.8466155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICROM.2017.8466155","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, using both linear and nonlinear identification methods based on iterative and recursive least-square, the performance of a backstepping-sliding mode control system of a quadrotor in the presence of uncertainties is improved. At first, the dynamic model of a quadrotor is introduced and descriptive equations are presented in an appropriate state-space in order to design a controller based on backstepping method. Then the backstepping-sliding mode controller is designed using virtual controller for trajectory tracking. In this control system, the control performance is not satisfied because of the physical uncertainties existed in quadrotor. Consequently, an online identification method is introduced and used to improve the performance of the controller. In this regard, some parameters, which are linear in the model structure, are identified by least square error technique and iterative least square method is used for identifying other parameters. The results indicate that the steady-state error is decreased and the ability of tracking of a desired trajectory in the presence of uncertainties is increased. Furthermore, the result demonstrate the stabilization of roll and pitch angles, while, the method prevents the vibration of control forces.","PeriodicalId":166992,"journal":{"name":"2017 5th RSI International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)","volume":"93 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133274593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Forward kinematic analysis of tensegrity mechanism using hybrid method 张拉整体机构的混合正运动学分析
2017 5th RSI International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM) Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICROM.2017.8466177
Mohammad Sheikhpour, M. Bamdad
{"title":"Forward kinematic analysis of tensegrity mechanism using hybrid method","authors":"Mohammad Sheikhpour, M. Bamdad","doi":"10.1109/ICROM.2017.8466177","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICROM.2017.8466177","url":null,"abstract":"Tensegrity Mechanisms are two or three dimension light structure which consists of rigid and connecting elements under pressure and tensile forces. Tensegrity mechanism which is considered in this paper has a fixed base and a moving plate that three arms as actuators and three springs as tensile links constitute six kinematic chains between them. The use of springs is in order to create more flexibility in the system. Mechanism Endpoint position and orientation can be obtained by knowing the arms and tensile links length and then analysis of forward kinematic. Unlike inverse kinematic in parallel mechanism, the forward kinematic analysis is very difficult due to inclusion of nonlinear equations. This paper presents a hybrid strategy consists of a neural network and a numerical method to solve forward kinematic of the Tensegrity mechanism.","PeriodicalId":166992,"journal":{"name":"2017 5th RSI International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130550951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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