International Journal of Radiology and Radiation Oncology最新文献

Primary paraspinal hydatid cyst with intraspinal extension. A rare case report 原发性棘旁包虫病伴椎管内延伸。一例罕见病例报告

International Journal of Radiology and Radiation Oncology Pub Date : 2023-06-06 DOI: 10.17352/ijrro.000052

Anwar Saman, Shayan Ayesha, Naseer Hina, M. Azzan, A. Rabia, Shamim Bushra

引用次数: 0

Pharmacogenetic application in a patient diagnosed with Schizophrenia and OCD: A case report 药物遗传学在诊断为精神分裂症和强迫症患者中的应用:1例报告

International Journal of Radiology and Radiation Oncology Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.17352/ijrro.000051

Yüksel İpek, Gözler Tayfun, Bozkurt İlknur, Ulucan Korkut, Tarhan Nevzat

{"title":"Pharmacogenetic application in a patient diagnosed with Schizophrenia and OCD: A case report","authors":"Yüksel İpek, Gözler Tayfun, Bozkurt İlknur, Ulucan Korkut, Tarhan Nevzat","doi":"10.17352/ijrro.000051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17352/ijrro.000051","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The efficiency of psychiatric therapy depends on various factors and drug metabolism is one of them. The liver plays a significant role in drug metabolism through the P450 enzyme systems. However, pharmacogenetics aims to assist clinicians in determining the effectiveness of a particular drug and minimizing potential side effects. Case report: Here, we present a case to demonstrate the potential use of pharmacogenetics in clinical practice. A 33-year-old male patient with a diagnosis of schizophrenia and OCD had symptoms of sexual auditory hallucinations and obsessive images. According to the patient’s pharmacogenetic profile (CYP2D6, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP1A2 and CYP3A4), the medication started by giving Risperidone 8 mg/day and Aripiprazole 5 mg/day. Aripiprazole was continued at 10 mg/day and then 20 mg/day in the presence of clinical findings. Olanzapine 10 mg/day and Sertraline 50 mg/day were given. In addition, 20 sessions of TMS and 20 sessions of tDCS, which are neuromodulation treatments, were applied. Results: The patient in question experienced some improvement and partial remission following a treatment plan based on pharmacogenetic analysis. In summary, pharmacogenetic testing can be a valuable tool in determining an appropriate treatment plan that maximizes clinical improvement while minimizing potential adverse effects associated with medication.","PeriodicalId":166621,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Radiology and Radiation Oncology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130093952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A case of extremity over-exposure and regulatory compliance 这是一个极度过度暴露和遵守法规的案例

International Journal of Radiology and Radiation Oncology Pub Date : 2023-03-21 DOI: 10.17352/ijrro.000050

Burdick Hoyt J, Shoemaker Tina, Godby Nancy, Norweck James

{"title":"A case of extremity over-exposure and regulatory compliance","authors":"Burdick Hoyt J, Shoemaker Tina, Godby Nancy, Norweck James","doi":"10.17352/ijrro.000050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17352/ijrro.000050","url":null,"abstract":"During a routine NRC inspection, a review of historical occupational dosimetry monitoring data for interventional radiology physician AUs was questioned regarding unexpectedly low results. This was interpreted to be an indicator of noncompliance with the wearing of occupational dose monitoring devices and, therefore, required occupation dose reconstructions in order to estimate the actual dose. In an effort to comply with dose monitoring requirements, the AU interventional radiologists diligently began wearing their whole-body and ring dosimeters during all procedures including Y-90, fluoroscopy-guided and CT-guided. In the interest of patient care, an AU that performs many interventional CT-guided procedures involving the use of a cumbersome treatment device, placed his hand in the CT beam on numerous occasions to stabilize the device. This quickly resulted in a cumulative extremity exposure that exceeded allowed limits. Once we became aware of the extremity over-exposure, steps were taken to prevent any further significant extremity exposure for the remainder of the year. The over-exposure was reported to the NRC and State following regulatory requirements.","PeriodicalId":166621,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Radiology and Radiation Oncology","volume":"451 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122488028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Non-Surgical management with Intra-Arterial Concurrent Chemo Radio Therapy (IACCRT) can be a definitive organ preservation treatment for buccal cancer patient 动脉内同步放化疗(IACCRT)的非手术治疗可以成为口腔癌患者器官保存的最终治疗方法

International Journal of Radiology and Radiation Oncology Pub Date : 2023-01-06 DOI: 10.17352/ijrro.000049

Young Andrew Yau-Wah, Yen Cheng-Yo, Hung Chil-Hsin

{"title":"Non-Surgical management with Intra-Arterial Concurrent Chemo Radio Therapy (IACCRT) can be a definitive organ preservation treatment for buccal cancer patient","authors":"Young Andrew Yau-Wah, Yen Cheng-Yo, Hung Chil-Hsin","doi":"10.17352/ijrro.000049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17352/ijrro.000049","url":null,"abstract":"Conventional Head and Neck cancer treatment with primary surgical intervention is a relatively suffering manipulation because of causing severe facial deformity, and mastication malfunction, and resulted in a very poor quality of life for the patients afterward. And post-operation adjuvant therapy with combined modality treatment with Concurrent Chemo-Radio Therapy (CCRT) has been recommended approach for H&N cancer for decades too. But it is also relatively more toxic to the patient, and further severely disrupts patients’ quality of life due to systemic side-effects caused by intravenous cytotoxic drug delivery. Intra-arterial infusion chemotherapy is another option for CCRT because of not only a better tumor response documented, and also bonus a better quality of life improvement. The demonstrated H&N cancer patient approaching with Intra-Arterial Concurrent Chemo-Radio Therapy (IACCRT) showed a very satisfactory curative outcome. Besides the much better quality of life for the patient was conserved, it also bonuses to restore the patient’s dignity of life when compared to the conventional suffering surgical intervention. Such highly humanize IACCRT treatment modality for H&N cancer patients should be recommended and encouraged in clinical practice.","PeriodicalId":166621,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Radiology and Radiation Oncology","volume":"410 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114943720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Overview of molecular subtype of medulloblastoma and role of MRI in their identification 髓母细胞瘤分子亚型综述及MRI在鉴别中的作用

International Journal of Radiology and Radiation Oncology Pub Date : 2022-10-11 DOI: 10.17352/ijrro.000048

Ayesha Binte Ashfaq, I. Aisha

{"title":"Overview of molecular subtype of medulloblastoma and role of MRI in their identification","authors":"Ayesha Binte Ashfaq, I. Aisha","doi":"10.17352/ijrro.000048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17352/ijrro.000048","url":null,"abstract":"Medulloblastoma is the most prevalent malignant brain tumor in children, accounting for roughly 15% to 20% of all malignancies of the Central Nervous System (CNS), for 40% of childhood, tumors are in the posterior fossa. Medulloblastoma is a heterogeneous combination of several subgroups with discrete characteristics, rather than a homogeneous illness. Genomic profiling of medulloblastomas revealed that the medulloblastoma may be further divided into four separate molecular subgroups. In this review, we aim to focus on the current state of understanding of the molecularity of the disease with a focus on genomic events that define the aforementioned subgroups and an overview of the molecular subtype of medulloblastoma upon discussing the following points (i) introduction to medulloblastoma and basic classification of the molecular subtype of medulloblastoma followed by their prevalence, age and gender discrimination, and specific molecular characterization. (ii) specific MRI features of the locality of a molecular subtype of medulloblastoma (iii) finally MRI distinguishable features for the identification of the specific molecular type. This review will enhance your knowledge regarding the subtype of medulloblastoma and the role of MRI in the identification of these subtypes.","PeriodicalId":166621,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Radiology and Radiation Oncology","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131820916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An isolated intra-cranial rosai-dorfman disease radiologically mimicking the meningioma 孤立的颅内rosai-dorfman疾病影像学上与脑膜瘤相似

International Journal of Radiology and Radiation Oncology Pub Date : 2022-04-07 DOI: 10.17352/ijrro.000047

A. Imtiaz, Kumar K Ashok, Ajmal Rizwan, Khalid Danial, Shamim Bushra, Zaidi Mahum

引用次数: 0

Medulloblastoma 成神经管细胞瘤

International Journal of Radiology and Radiation Oncology Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI: 10.17352/ijrro.000034

Meesa Indu Rekha

引用次数: 0

The Prognostic Value of Post-Void Residual Urine Volume, Abdominal Prostate and Transrectal Prostate Ultrasound for Complication of Benign Prostate Hyperplasia: A Case Report Sonographic Analysis 空后残余尿量、腹部前列腺超声及经直肠前列腺超声对良性前列腺增生并发症的预后价值:1例报告超声分析

International Journal of Radiology and Radiation Oncology Pub Date : 2019-03-06 DOI: 10.17352/IJRRO.000032

I. N. Malu

引用次数: 4

Breast conserving surgery and intra-operative specimen radiography: Margin assessment by the surgeon or the radiologist? 保乳手术和术中标本x线摄影:由外科医生还是放射科医生进行边缘评估?

International Journal of Radiology and Radiation Oncology Pub Date : 2018-07-02 DOI: 10.15761/rdi.1000134

Mylvaganam Senthurun

引用次数: 0