Journal of modern science最新文献_第2页

Integrated cost accounting for quality and environmental protection in the context of sustainable development 可持续发展背景下的质量和环境保护综合成本核算

Journal of modern science Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.13166/jms/176167

Monika Szczerbak, Agnieszka Wikarczyk

{"title":"Integrated cost accounting for quality and environmental protection in the context of sustainable development","authors":"Monika Szczerbak, Agnieszka Wikarczyk","doi":"10.13166/jms/176167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13166/jms/176167","url":null,"abstract":"Presentation of a modern approach to managing quality costs and environmental protection costs in the context of sustainable development requirements and actions taken in this area in the Polish economy.The method of critical analysis of scientific literature in the field of quality cost management, environmental protection costs, and accounting was used. Induction and deduction methods were used. In the empirical part, research was conducted - interviews on the comprehensibility and usefulness of the integrated cost accounting for quality and environmental protection.The article indicates that because traditional cost measurement accounts are characterized by low accuracy and low cost of measuring quality costs and environmental costs, it is reasonable to implement and use an integrated quality and environmental protection account, especially in the era of sustainable development requirements.The added value of the article is an example of an integrated model of quality costing and environmental protection costs developed by the authors to be used in enterprises and the resulting conclusions from the conducted research, which can be a recommendation for practice.","PeriodicalId":16359,"journal":{"name":"Journal of modern science","volume":" 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139141987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Operational analysis of threats to the security of NATO’s eastern flank. Context of hybrid activities 对北约东翼安全威胁的行动分析。混合活动的背景

Journal of modern science Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.13166/jms/176680

Adam Krzysztof Sadowski, Katarzyna Wąsowska, Julian Maj, G. Pietrek

{"title":"Operational analysis of threats to the security of NATO’s eastern flank. Context of hybrid activities","authors":"Adam Krzysztof Sadowski, Katarzyna Wąsowska, Julian Maj, G. Pietrek","doi":"10.13166/jms/176680","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13166/jms/176680","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the study is to assess the strategic and tactical environment in Central and Eastern Europe, especially between the EU and Belarus, taking into account the results of political and operational analyses of the situation on the border between Poland, Lithuania and Latvia, and Belarus.The paper collects and thoroughly analyzes the most important sources on threats to the security of NATO’s eastern flank. The purpose of the research is an operational analysis comprehensively covering the main factors posing threats to the security of Poland.In the result of the operational analysis of hybrid warfare, the following factors were identified: demographics, military and non-military issues, the existence of a well-formed democratic society, critical infrastructure, and cybersecurity. All the above factors were discussed in the context of hybrid activities undertaken by Belarus and Russia.It can be predicted that special elements conducting the aggressor’s hybrid activities will use exceptionally sophisticated forms of the aggressor’s influence, including blending in with the local community. The area of operation of non-military elements in the hybrid wars waged so far by Russia is likely to further expand and change forms in order to blindside the attacked state inducing fear, ineptitude and confusion of the society.","PeriodicalId":16359,"journal":{"name":"Journal of modern science","volume":" 28","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139141343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Is this already violence? Defining violence and domestic violence and its impact on awareness of the problem 这已经是暴力了吗？暴力和家庭暴力的定义及其对问题意识的影响

Journal of modern science Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.13166/jms/177203

Marta Bojaruniec

{"title":"Is this already violence? Defining violence and domestic violence and its impact on awareness of the problem","authors":"Marta Bojaruniec","doi":"10.13166/jms/177203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13166/jms/177203","url":null,"abstract":"Violence, including domestic violence, is ubiquitous phenomena and it is present in every country, cultural circle, and geographical location. Their commonness and scale put them in the center of interest of researchers from various scientific disciplines, politics, and media, and they also become the subject of everyday conversations and reflections. This article attempts to unify the existing definitions of violence and domestic violence, as well as it is an attempt to answer the question whether defining violence in a specific way by a particular person, family, group of people, followers of a specific religion or by particular country can affect the protection of victims of violence and domestic violence, and above all, whether it may make such protection more difficult. The dynamic changes in the global world make many thinkers believe that traditional society is beginning to live in disorder. History teaches that conflicts, changes and civilization processes occur in every society. The period of these changes may be quick, for example because of a revolution, or slow done in the evolution form. These changes may have more or less severe consequences for society and for the individual. Many of the problems currently visible in Poland reflect processes taking place in many parts of the world. These problems also include negative phenomena, such as abuse of women and children, as well as other forms of crime. In recent years, Poland, Europe, and the world have been shaken by political, economic, and financial crises, wars, and pandemics, which directly or indirectly changed the reality of our everyday life and also it had a negative impact on existing interpersonal relationships.","PeriodicalId":16359,"journal":{"name":"Journal of modern science","volume":" April","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139137211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Parental self-efficacy in connecting children with nature in Poland and Iceland. A study using the NCPSE scale 波兰和冰岛父母在让孩子接触大自然方面的自我效能。使用 NCPSE 量表进行的研究

Journal of modern science Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.13166/jms/176742

Teresa Parczewska, Magdalena Elísabet Andrésdóttir

引用次数: 0

Digital competence of the information society in the aspect of social security 信息社会在社会保障方面的数字能力

Journal of modern science Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.13166/jms/177586

Wiesława Załoga, Patrycja Bryczek-Wróbel

{"title":"Digital competence of the information society in the aspect of social security","authors":"Wiesława Załoga, Patrycja Bryczek-Wróbel","doi":"10.13166/jms/177586","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13166/jms/177586","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the digital competency survey is to assess the skills, knowledge and attitudes of the information society in the use of digital technologies and the development of these skills. As a result of the survey, the level of digital competence of the public was determined, and training needs and activities were identified to increase digital knowledge and skills in order to improve quality of life, achieve better performance at work and increase competitiveness in the labor market.The purpose of the survey is to assess the digital skills, knowledge and attitudes of the information society and the development of these skills. The survey determines the level of digital competence of the public and identifies training needs and activities to increase digital knowledge and skills to improve quality of life.The survey's conclusions point to the need for increased education and awareness of online security in organizations, especially in the areas of privacy and data security. It is therefore worth betting on developing users' knowledge of online security.Communication and information: respondents gained more experience and were more aware of the benefits of digital competence in these areas. Creativity: although some improvement was observed in this area, there is still a significant gap between current and expected levels of competence. Digital security: this area deserves special attention, as the current level of competence has declined, despite rising expectations. Troubleshooting: despite a slight increase in current competencies in 2021, a decline in 2022 indicates that respondents may be struggling to solve problems in a digital context.","PeriodicalId":16359,"journal":{"name":"Journal of modern science","volume":" 17","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139138567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Corporate social responsibility in use. The example of activity by Legnica Special Economic Zone joint-stock company, Poland 企业社会责任的运用。波兰莱格尼察经济特区股份公司的活动范例

Journal of modern science Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.13166/jms/177343

Agnieszka Kos, Janusz Gudowski

{"title":"Corporate social responsibility in use. The example of activity by Legnica Special Economic Zone joint-stock company, Poland","authors":"Agnieszka Kos, Janusz Gudowski","doi":"10.13166/jms/177343","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13166/jms/177343","url":null,"abstract":"This paper discusses the issue of corporate social responsibility, including in particular the aspect of implementation of this phenomenon in companies, paying attention to responsible and ethical conduct of business towards social groups affected by it, with the greatest possible respect for the natural environment.The dominant methods of obtaining source materials were (in addition to desk research) in-depth individual interviews in the form of a free categorized interview and extensive research of social media and other channels of distribution of Zone information. Interviews were conducted with a group of experts and managers employed in the Zone, who have considerable knowledge of the functioning of clusters and special economic zones.Corporate social responsibility in the Legnica Special Economic Zone is a consistent effort to act ethically and contribute to economic development, while at the same time contributing to improving the quality of life of people and even local communities through various tools resulting from its organizational structure and directions of activity.The activities of the Zone for CSR are investments that benefit companies, the economy and society. Society benefits from the improvement of the state of the environment, the development of cooperation, charitable attitudes, the creation of civil society, the acquisition of new knowledge, skills and competences. In the last few years, the social responsibility activities of the Legnica Zone have been developing dynamically and depend on the company’s capital, profits, activity of management boards, as well as the commitment of employees.","PeriodicalId":16359,"journal":{"name":"Journal of modern science","volume":" 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139138860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Modern technologies in enhancing situational awareness and preparedness for CBRN events in urban areas. Perspective of European Commission call in 2022 在城市地区加强对 CBRN 事件的态势感知和准备的现代技术。展望 2022 年欧盟委员会的呼吁

Journal of modern science Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.13166/jms/176678

P. Gromek, Łukasz Szklarski

{"title":"Modern technologies in enhancing situational awareness and preparedness for CBRN events in urban areas. Perspective of European Commission call in 2022","authors":"P. Gromek, Łukasz Szklarski","doi":"10.13166/jms/176678","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13166/jms/176678","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The research objective is to indicate current priorities of the European Commission in funding modern technologies that enhance situational awareness and preparedness for CBRN events in urban areas. Methods: We analysed strategic documents of the European Union informing CBRN safety and security Horizon 2020 program priorities and the proposal which won the call HORIZON-CL3-2022-DRS-01-08. This process allowed us to indicate patterns reflecting European Union’s priorities in funding development of modern technologies to enhance both the awareness and the preparedness. Results: Investigation of 7 fundamental documents gave strategic background for applying modern technologies that enhance situational awareness and preparedness for CBRN events in urban areas. Relevant directions were reflected in the call for proposals named Disaster-Resilient Society 2022. Only one proposal was selected for funding and it now forms the basis for CHIMERA project (the full project title is: Comprehensive Hazard Identification, and Monitoring systEm for uRban Areas). The project’s mission is to provide a technological improvement in the CBRN domain complying with European legislation and boosting the capabilities of end-users with novel detection, identification, and monitoring functionalities at relatively high TRL. Discussion: As CHIMERA project describes directly many of issues addressed in the call for proposals, the current directions reflect strategic assumptions for ensuring safety and security in Europe. The project also uniquely concerns CBRN response capability gaps identified by International Forum to Advance First Responder Innovation. Success story of CHIMERA proposal may serve as a reference in developing new technologies in a project formula in the future.","PeriodicalId":16359,"journal":{"name":"Journal of modern science","volume":" 45","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139139543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Integrated approach to education management: Innovative strategies and methods in combining pedagogy and management in a modern school 教育管理的综合方法：现代学校教学与管理相结合的创新策略和方法

Journal of modern science Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.13166/jms/176681

H. Wojtaszek, G. Świecarz, Ireneusz Micuła, Agnieszka Wójcik- Czerniawska

{"title":"Integrated approach to education management: Innovative strategies and methods in combining pedagogy and management in a modern school","authors":"H. Wojtaszek, G. Świecarz, Ireneusz Micuła, Agnieszka Wójcik- Czerniawska","doi":"10.13166/jms/176681","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13166/jms/176681","url":null,"abstract":"A scientific article entitled 'Integrated Approach to Education Management: Innovative Strategies and Methods in Combining Pedagogy and Management' discusses the complexity of educational management in the context of contemporary challenges. The authors examine how innovation can affect the effectiveness and efficiency of education systems. They pay attention to key aspects such as system adaptability, cultural diversity and technological support in teaching.A variety of research methods were used in the article, including literature analysis, qualitative and quantitative analysis, and case studies. The data set comes from a variety of sources, including official databases, a survey of teachers and students, and direct observation. The research methodology has been designed in such a way as to take into account both quantitative and qualitative aspects, which enables a deeper understanding of the phenomenon of education management.The results of the study indicate several key aspects of education management that have a significant impact on the effectiveness of the system. It has been identified that innovation in management is strongly associated with positive educational outcomes. It has also been noted that education systems that are more open to innovation have higher student performance and outcomes.The article ends with a synthesis of the results and recommendations for practice and further research. It was emphasized that education management is a complex process that requires an integrated approach and taking into account many variables. It was also emphasized that innovation and effective management are key elements in achieving success in education.","PeriodicalId":16359,"journal":{"name":"Journal of modern science","volume":" 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139141587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Integrated Multi-level Information System of the Ministry of National Defence as an IT System supporting the management of military resources 国防部综合多级信息系统作为支持军事资源管理的 IT 系统

Journal of modern science Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.13166/jms/177592

Konrad Stańczyk

{"title":"Integrated Multi-level Information System of the Ministry of National Defence as an IT System supporting the management of military resources","authors":"Konrad Stańczyk","doi":"10.13166/jms/177592","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13166/jms/177592","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study is to define the nature and designation of the Integrated Multi-level Information System of the Ministry of National Defence as an integrated and unified IT system designated to support the organisational cells and units of the national defence sector that are responsible for the proper management of financial, logistic, and human resources.The source materials selected during the preparation of this study were processed, and interpreted with the use of both theoretical and empirical methods, which include analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, the comparative method, concluding, critical literature review, analysis of specialist (industrial) documents of the national defence sector and the participatory observation method.The implementation of the IMIS MND system ensures uniform and safe recording of human, material and financial resources on all levels of management of the national defence sector and improves the effectiveness of their control. The system provides long-term maintenance support and offers the possibility to add further functionalities (or updating existing ones) as required by users or decision-makers.In conclusion, the integrated multi-level system alows the efficient management of the assets of the Ministry of National Defence. It is to ensure an efficient collaboration in the following departments: financial, material, technical, medical, transport, movement of troops and military infrastructure. It will bring huge savings, and above all, it will significantly improve the functioning of the Polish military - particularly in terms of human resource management, weapons and military equipment.","PeriodicalId":16359,"journal":{"name":"Journal of modern science","volume":" 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139141964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Digital autism - causes, symptoms and fighting 数字自闭症--病因、症状和防治

Journal of modern science Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.13166/jms/175992

Wioleta Wieczorek-Płochocka

{"title":"Digital autism - causes, symptoms and fighting","authors":"Wioleta Wieczorek-Płochocka","doi":"10.13166/jms/175992","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13166/jms/175992","url":null,"abstract":"Autyzm cyfrowy to w dzisiejszych czasach poważny problem, który negatywnie wpływa na normalne funkcjonowanie milionów ludzi na całym świecie. Dotyka on zwłaszcza dzieci, które ze względu na postępujący rozwój w różnych sferach swojego życia narażone są szczególnie na jego negatywne konsekwencje, które objawiają się głównie w sferze społecznej. Chodzi głownie o izolowanie się dziecka czy też trudności w nawiązywaniu relacji. Towarzyszy im nieśmiałość, strach oraz wygaszenie potrzeby kontaktu z innymi ludźmi w realnym świecie. W późniejszym okresie może prowadzić to do samotności i różnego typu zaburzeń psychicznych – stanów lękowych, depresji czy fobii społecznych. Na skutek obniżenia neuroplastyczności nie rozwijają się nowe połączenia w mózgu i zanika samodzielne myślenie, pogarsza się pamięć itd. Z czasem dziecko nie jest w stanie we właściwy sposób okazywać swoich emocji, przede wszystkim tych pozytywnych (np. przytulanie, radość itp.).Przedstawione informacje sugerują, że problem autyzmu cyfrowego zwłaszcza wśród dzieci i młodzieży, to problem bardzo poważny, któremu należy przeciwdziałać. Im szybsza interwencja tym większe szanse na to, że uda się wyeliminować lub też przynajmniej zredukować jego negatywne skutki. Ze względu na powszechność zjawiska konieczne może być skorzystanie z pomocy specjalisty – psychologa lub psychoterapeuty, który pomoże właściwi zdiagnozować problem i znaleźć odpowiednie środki zaradcze. Należy jednak pamiętać, że leczenie zazwyczaj jest długotrwałe, a pewne zmiany trudne do wyleczenia. Dobra współpraca pomiędzy rodzicami, szkołą oraz wykwalifikowanymi specjalistami daje jednak szansę osiągnięcia sukcesu i zniwelowania negatywnych skutków, zwłaszcza tych psychicznych i emocjonalnych.","PeriodicalId":16359,"journal":{"name":"Journal of modern science","volume":" 75","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139137807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0