Social determinants and vulnerable populations最新文献_第5页

Characteristics and priorities of patients temporarily-housed in project roomKey 项目室暂住患者的特点和优先事项

Social determinants and vulnerable populations Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1370/afm.20.s1.3148

A. C. Kogan, C. Feldman, Kylie Sloan, Jodie Guller

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Hotspotting in primary care: An interdisciplinary model for medically complex, socially at-risk patients 初级保健热点:医学复杂，社会风险患者的跨学科模型

Social determinants and vulnerable populations Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1370/afm.20.s1.3195

Veronica Daniel

{"title":"Hotspotting in primary care: An interdisciplinary model for medically complex, socially at-risk patients","authors":"Veronica Daniel","doi":"10.1370/afm.20.s1.3195","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1370/afm.20.s1.3195","url":null,"abstract":"Context: Medically complex, socially at-risk patients face numerous additional challenges when navigating the healthcare system. Hotspotting is a coordinated care model that promotes health equity through multidisciplinary teams that address the medical, social, and economic barriers faced by such patients. Several healthcare delivery models have been implemented nationally to address the multifaceted needs of the highest-cost patients, known as “superutilizers.” Traditional hotspotting programs aim to reduce healthcare spending by targeting superutilizers of the emergency department. At three clinic sites of Advocate Aurora Health in Milwaukee, hotspotting teams identify vulnerable patients in a different manner – by direct referral from patients' primary care providers. Objective: The goal of this project is to improve patient care by educating patients, providers, healthcare administrators, and communities about the hotspotting model that is unique to Advocate Aurora Health in Milwaukee. By disseminating this information through written publications, we hope that this hotspotting model will be implemented at other clinic sites. Study Design: Qualitative study.","PeriodicalId":163371,"journal":{"name":"Social determinants and vulnerable populations","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131023156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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A cross sectional survey of infant mortality among the black population in the united states 美国黑人婴儿死亡率横断面调查

Social determinants and vulnerable populations Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1370/afm.20.s1.2932

N. Walia, Robert Levine, R. Zoorob

{"title":"A cross sectional survey of infant mortality among the black population in the united states","authors":"N. Walia, Robert Levine, R. Zoorob","doi":"10.1370/afm.20.s1.2932","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1370/afm.20.s1.2932","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Describe variation in the Non-Hispanic Black Infant Mortality among various counties in the United States in 2018. Methods: Data on Non-Hispanic Black (Black) infant death rates was extracted using publicly available Birth/Infant death files data from the United States Centers for Disease Control Wide-ranging ONline Data for Epidemiologic Research (WONDER). Socio-economic data were obtained from the Robert Wood Johnson County Health Rankings and Roadmaps (2020). Multiple regression and Studentized, Jack-knife and DFIT analyses was conducted for analyzing outliers. Results: Forty-one counties were identified. Statistically significant correlations with non-Hispanic Black infant mortality were found for non-White-White segregation index (r=0.33, 0=0.03), percent Black children in poverty (r=0.43, p=0.005), overcrowding (r=-0.59, p<0.001) Black household income (r=-0.40, p = 0.009), and percent severe housing cost burden (r=0.41, p=0.007). Correlations were not statistically significant for Black-White segregation index, income inequality, violent crime rate, median household income and high school graduation rate. Due to high collinearity, the final multiple regression analysis included only the non-White-White segregation index and percent severe housing cost burden, both of which were significantly associated with Black infant mortality (p<0.001). Analysis for outliers identified Bronx County, NY (New York City) and Jackson County, MO (Kansas City) as having unusually lower black infant mortality rates than that predicted by the regression model (positive deviants), while Duval County, FL (Jacksonville) and Hamilton County, OH (Cincinnati) had unusually high rates (negative deviants).","PeriodicalId":163371,"journal":{"name":"Social determinants and vulnerable populations","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125315025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Unmet health and social needs of people who use methamphetamine 甲基苯丙胺使用者的健康和社会需要未得到满足

Social determinants and vulnerable populations Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1370/afm.20.s1.3025

G. Salvalaggio, H. Bwala, Rebecca Saah, Brynn Kosteniuk, Vanessa Gladue, E. Hyshka

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Comparison of Three Methodologies for Screening for Social Needs: In Clinic, Telephone, and Text 临床、电话、短信三种社会需求筛查方法的比较

Social determinants and vulnerable populations Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1370/afm.21.s1.3759

Aaron M. King, Zoe Major-McDowall, Zoe Rothberg, Cullen Conway, Lisa Tanrikulu

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Preliminary Outcomes from Project TRUST, a School-Based Intervention to Promote Student-School Connectedness and Engagement 基于学校的促进学生与学校联系和参与的干预项目TRUST的初步结果

Social determinants and vulnerable populations Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1370/afm.21.s1.4087

Michele L Allen, David M Vock, Mikow Hang, Shannon L Pergament, Martha Bigelow, M. Evans, April K. Wilhelm

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Tobacco Use and Associated Protective Factors by Ethnicity among Asian American Adolescents in Minnesota 明尼苏达州亚裔青少年烟草使用及相关保护因素的种族差异

Social determinants and vulnerable populations Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1370/afm.21.s1.3666

April K. Wilhelm, P. Hammett, S. Fu, Rebekah Pratt, Marla Eisenberg, Michele L Allen

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Influence of Individual and Community Factors on Self-Management of Multimorbidity in Areas of High Socioeconomic Deprivation 个体和社区因素对高社会经济剥夺地区多重疾病自我管理的影响

Social determinants and vulnerable populations Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1370/afm.21.s1.3753

Marianne McCallum, F. Mair, S. Macdonald

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Building Social Capital: Therapeutic Recreation for Older People with Experiences of Homelessness, a PHR Project 建立社会资本:有无家可归经历的老年人的治疗性娱乐，一个PHR项目

Social determinants and vulnerable populations Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1370/afm.21.s1.4011

M. Kelly, Taylor Hecker, Lara Nixon, Fadzai Punungwe, Megan Sampson

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Association between Social Determinants of Health and Management of Fetal Macrosomia 健康的社会决定因素与巨大儿的处理之间的关系

Social determinants and vulnerable populations Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1370/afm.21.s1.3871

Oluwasegun A Akinyemi, O. Ipinnimo, K. E. Nasef, Ayobami Oduwole, Sabrina Aaron, S. Adetokunbo, Mary O Fakorede

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