Garam Kim, B. Denos, R. Sterkenburg, P. Wang, S. Ahsan
{"title":"Investigation of Influence of Different Piercing Methods of Abrasive Waterjet on Delamination of Fiber Reinforced Composite Laminate","authors":"Garam Kim, B. Denos, R. Sterkenburg, P. Wang, S. Ahsan","doi":"10.33599/NASAMPE/S.19.1458","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33599/NASAMPE/S.19.1458","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":162077,"journal":{"name":"SAMPE 2019 - Charlotte, NC","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123594749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Process Modelling of Induction Welding for Thermoplastic Composite Materials By Neural Networks","authors":"Hao Guo, J. Pandher, M. Tooren, Song Wang","doi":"10.33599/NASAMPE/S.19.1370","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33599/NASAMPE/S.19.1370","url":null,"abstract":"Induction welding for thermoplastic composite materials uses an alternating current flowing through a coil to induce an electromagnetic field and generate eddy current inside laminate with various fiber orientations – the generated heat causes the laminate to heat up and melt the polymer. As a pressure is applied to the induction heating zones, cohesive bonding may occur during the melting of the polymer. The welding quality of the composite materials is highly influenced by the temperature varying inside the heating zones. Thus, it is beneficial for induction welding if temperature varying during heating can be acquired given a set of welding parameters, such as current, pressure, fiber orientations, etc. Conducting practical induction heating experiments for this purpose is laborious and time consuming given the large varying space of welding parameters. In this paper, we propose to address this problem by using machine learning techniques to model the relation between the welding parameters and the temperature varying inside the heating zones. We conduct two sets of induction heating experiments for laminate welding and the collected sample temperature varying data are used to train the neural networks with input of welding parameters and output of the predicted temperature varying. Testing of the models demonstrates that process modeling of induction welding with machine learning techniques is viable.","PeriodicalId":162077,"journal":{"name":"SAMPE 2019 - Charlotte, NC","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128944560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
K. Xia, C. Sacco, M. Kirkpatrick, R. Harik, A. Bayoumi
{"title":"Virtual Comissioning of Manufacturing System Intelligent Control","authors":"K. Xia, C. Sacco, M. Kirkpatrick, R. Harik, A. Bayoumi","doi":"10.33599/NASAMPE/S.19.1403","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33599/NASAMPE/S.19.1403","url":null,"abstract":"Smart manufacturing systems seek to provide adaptive intelligent strategies to manufacturing practitioners in response to environmental changes, system prognosis, and optimal solution identification. For large scale manufacturing processes, their control methodologies are expensive to train, test and develop. Virtual Commissioning, as a digital transformation method, offers a datadriven approach to automate manufacturing system knowledge so that a digital twin can be developed to visually represent manufacturing plants, numerically simulate robot behaviors, predict system faults and adaptively control manipulated variables. In this work, integrating a Machine Learning agent into the Virtual Commissioning platform Siemens Technomatix Process Simulate further expands the usage of the digital twin by training and verifying intelligent control algorithms before pushing them to the physical world for implementation. This is accomplished by transferring data between the Siemens Process Simulate Software Development Kit and Google’s TensorFlow framework to implement a Reinforcement Learning-based dynamic scheduling algorithm on a virtual manufacturing cell. For future development, control via an industrial controller will allow communication between the digital world and physical manufacturing plant so that synchronous control can be achieved. The developed control algorithms are expected to assign tasks, schedule work, generate optimal path solutions and demonstrate control robustness.","PeriodicalId":162077,"journal":{"name":"SAMPE 2019 - Charlotte, NC","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129001040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Approximations By Reduced-Order Models for Nonlinear Flutter of Variable Stiffness Composite Plates","authors":"H. Akhavan, P. Ribeiro","doi":"10.33599/NASAMPE/S.19.1499","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33599/NASAMPE/S.19.1499","url":null,"abstract":"In this investigation, we analyze errors due to using reduced-order models instead of full-order models in the examination of nonlinear flutter of variable stiffness composite laminates (VSCLs). These plates can be made, e.g., by Automated Tow Placement Machines, using composite laminates with curvilinear fibers; in our particular case, the orientation angle of the reference curvilinear fiber path changes linearly from T 0 at the left edge to T 1 at the right edge of the plate. A Third-order Shear Deformation Theory (TSDT) is used to model the laminate and a p-version finite element is applied to discretize the displacements and rotations. The plates are subjected to a supersonic airflow of which the aerodynamic pressure is approximated using linear Piston theory. The equations of motion of the full-order model of the self-excited vibrational system are formed using the principle of virtual displacements. In order to reduce the number of degrees-of-freedom of the full-order model, static condensation and/or a modal summation method are used. The equations of motion of the reduced-order and full-order models are solved using Newmark method to study the dynamic responses, focusing on limit cycle oscillations (LCOs). Approximation errors are discussed for LCO amplitudes of VSCL plates with various curvilinear fiber paths.","PeriodicalId":162077,"journal":{"name":"SAMPE 2019 - Charlotte, NC","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117109625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Thibault de Lumley, François Mathieu, D. Cornet, Dimitri Gueuning, Nicolas Van Hille
{"title":"Out-of-autoclave Process and Automation: A Successful Path to Highly Integrated and Cost Efficient Composite Wing Moveables","authors":"Thibault de Lumley, François Mathieu, D. Cornet, Dimitri Gueuning, Nicolas Van Hille","doi":"10.33599/NASAMPE/S.19.1409","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33599/NASAMPE/S.19.1409","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":162077,"journal":{"name":"SAMPE 2019 - Charlotte, NC","volume":"82 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126227191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Effect of Shape and Orientation on the Barrier Properties of Flake-filled Composites: A 3D Approach","authors":"A. Tsiantis, T. Papathanasiou","doi":"10.33599/NASAMPE/S.19.1421","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33599/NASAMPE/S.19.1421","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":162077,"journal":{"name":"SAMPE 2019 - Charlotte, NC","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126571103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Closed-form Solutions for Predicting Interlaminar Shear Stress and Hygrothermomechanical Normal Stress in Composite Beams with Rectangular and Tubular Cross-sections","authors":"S. Mahadev, W. Chan, Reiley A Schraeger","doi":"10.33599/NASAMPE/S.19.1364","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33599/NASAMPE/S.19.1364","url":null,"abstract":"Closed-form analytical solutions for thin-walled laminated composite beams with tubular and rectangular cross-sections are developed for evaluating interlaminar shear stress and thermally induced stresses. The formulations are fundamentally based on modified Composite lamination theory and parallel axis theorem. The present approach includes a variation of ply stiffness along the contour of the cross-section. Interlaminar shear stresses in cantilevered composite beams with rectangular cross-section under a transverse load is analytically determined to be independent of a temperature differential subjected to uniform temperature environment. An ANSYS based threedimensional finite element model for computing thermal stresses of both cross-sections is further demonstrated. The results obtained from analytical solutions give an excellent agreement to finite element results. This mathematical model represents an efficient tool for structural design engineers to perform parametric studies during the preliminary design phase.","PeriodicalId":162077,"journal":{"name":"SAMPE 2019 - Charlotte, NC","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126932979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Hybridization of Carbon Nanotube-Glass Fiber Based Hierarchical Composites Using Electrophoretic Deposition","authors":"D. Sung, S. Doshi, A. Rider, E. Thostenson","doi":"10.33599/NASAMPE/S.19.1487","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33599/NASAMPE/S.19.1487","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":162077,"journal":{"name":"SAMPE 2019 - Charlotte, NC","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131461124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}