Sustainable use and protection of animal world in the context of climate change最新文献

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Screening methods of coxofemural dysplasia in dogs 犬髋股神经发育不良的筛查方法
A. Dumitriu, V. Enciu
{"title":"Screening methods of coxofemural dysplasia in dogs","authors":"A. Dumitriu, V. Enciu","doi":"10.53937/icz10.2021.53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53937/icz10.2021.53","url":null,"abstract":"The major desideratum of the screening action of the hip dysplasia is the early discovery of the disease and its highlighting at an early stage. Hip dysplasia is interpreted as an abnormal and / or defective development of the hip (hip joint), which can cause excessive wear of the articular cartilage due to the support of body weight leading to the development of arthritis, often called degenerative joint disease or simply osteoarthritis, these terms being used randomly. All these morphofunctional changes can be detected early, by different methods of observation, which necessarily involve X-ray radiological examination, performing a complex analysis of the images studied, according to the recommendations of various international organizations such as FCI Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) - score which includes measuring the Norberg angle, the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA), the PennHIP Program - which involves measuring hip laxity, etc.","PeriodicalId":159354,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable use and protection of animal world in the context of climate change","volume":"137 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133020526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Parasite fauna diversity in Red Fox (Vulpes Vulpes) from natural and anthropized ecosystems of the Republic of Moldova 摩尔多瓦共和国自然和人为生态系统中红狐(Vulpes Vulpes)的寄生虫动物群多样性
O. Chihai, S. Rusu, N. Talambuta, V. Nistreanu, A. Larion, Anatol Savin, Nicolae Nafornita
{"title":"Parasite fauna diversity in Red Fox (Vulpes Vulpes) from natural and anthropized ecosystems of the Republic of Moldova","authors":"O. Chihai, S. Rusu, N. Talambuta, V. Nistreanu, A. Larion, Anatol Savin, Nicolae Nafornita","doi":"10.53937/icz10.2021.30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53937/icz10.2021.30","url":null,"abstract":"The study of the diversity of the parasite fauna in the investigated foxes showed a high level of infestation (100%). The taxonomy of parasitofauna in foxes includes 12 parasitic invasions (Isospora canis – 14,3%, Alaria alata – 51,0%, Mesocestoides lineatus – 21,7%, Taeniidae spp – 27,0%, Syphacia obvelata – 17,0%, Strongyloides stercoralis – 13,3%, Toxocara canis – 59,0%, Toxascaris leonina – 65,5%, Ancylostoma caninum – 8,7%, Trichuris vulpis – 26,1%, Trichuris muris – 4,4%, Capilaria hepatica – 35,0%), which belong to 5 classes, 10 families, 11 genera and about 12 species. The share of species from the Sporozoa class is 8.3%, from the Trematoda class - 8.3%, from the Cestoda class - 16.7%, from the Secernentea class - 41.7% and from the Adenophorea class - 25.0%. Analyzing the parasitic species on epidemiological criterion, it was found that 10 species (83.3%) with large spread have zoonotic impact (A. alata, M. lineatus, Taenia spp., S. obvelata, S. ratti, T. canis, T. leonina, A. caninum, C. hepatica, T. vulpis) with a major risk to public health, and the identified invasions (100%) can parasitize domestic animals, as well as game fauna.","PeriodicalId":159354,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable use and protection of animal world in the context of climate change","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130589382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rodent species in urban cemeteries of Chisinau city, Republic of Moldova 摩尔多瓦共和国基希讷乌市城市墓地啮齿动物种类调查
N. Caraman, G. Tikhonova, I. Tikhonov, E. Kotenkova
{"title":"Rodent species in urban cemeteries of Chisinau city, Republic of Moldova","authors":"N. Caraman, G. Tikhonova, I. Tikhonov, E. Kotenkova","doi":"10.53937/icz10.2021.50","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53937/icz10.2021.50","url":null,"abstract":"The research has been conducted in 3 biggest cemeteries of Chisinau city: Central (“Armenian”), “Saint Lazarus” (“Doina”) and Jewish. We found 9 species of small mammals (7 species of rodents and 2 shrews). Species of rodents were Clethrionomys glareolus, Microtus rossiaemeridionalis, Apodemus flavicollis, A. sylvaticus, A. uralensis, Rattus norvegicus and Mus musculus and 2 shrew species – Sorex araneus and Crocidura suaveolens. A.sylvaticus was dominant species, followed by M. rossiaemeridionalis and A. flavicollis.","PeriodicalId":159354,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable use and protection of animal world in the context of climate change","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129762107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ichthyofauna of the lower course of the Prut river (Larga river sector (KM 120) - confluence with river Danube) 普鲁特河下游(拉尔加河段(KM 120) -与多瑙河汇合处)的鱼类区系
Anant Dadu, N. Patriche, Den. E. Bulat, F. Dima, Nicolae Șaptefrați, M. Tenciu
{"title":"Ichthyofauna of the lower course of the Prut river (Larga river sector (KM 120) - confluence with river Danube)","authors":"Anant Dadu, N. Patriche, Den. E. Bulat, F. Dima, Nicolae Șaptefrați, M. Tenciu","doi":"10.53937/icz10.2021.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53937/icz10.2021.23","url":null,"abstract":"The present written work represents the results of the research of the ichthyofauna from the lower course of the Prut River (including the Manta puddle and the Beleu lake) in terms of succession. It was established that, as a result of anthropogenic actions (drying of over 27-30 thousand ha of puddles, dam of the banks of the Prut River and its tributaries, extraction of sand and river stone from the minor riverbed, irreversible use of water in irrigation and industries, pollution, construction of the Costești-Stânca dam, destruction of wood cuts for lithifile and phytophilic species, etc.) in the ichthyofauna on the lower course of the Prut River, there were significant changes in diversity, quantitative and qualitative composition, and functional status of fish populations.","PeriodicalId":159354,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable use and protection of animal world in the context of climate change","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128933906","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ecological-evolutionary ethology of the amphibians: conceptual synthesis of research results at regional and European level 两栖动物的生态进化行为学:区域和欧洲水平研究成果的概念性综合
Tudor Cozari
{"title":"Ecological-evolutionary ethology of the amphibians: conceptual synthesis of research results at regional and European level","authors":"Tudor Cozari","doi":"10.53937/icz10.2021.51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53937/icz10.2021.51","url":null,"abstract":"Following long-term investigations of over 50 amphibian populations in the Republic of Moldova and Italy, the ecological and evolutionary peculiarities of reproductive behavior in some species of the orders Caudata and Anura were elucidated. For the first time, at the autecological and synecological level, the evaluation of amphibian nuptial systems - parental input, reproductive success, “r” and “K” reproductive strategies and their role in the evolution of sexual selection and the realization of the reproduction potential as a fundamental mechanism for the survival of amphibian populations in various environmental conditions was emphasized.","PeriodicalId":159354,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable use and protection of animal world in the context of climate change","volume":"158 10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128958280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Morphohistological studies of the gonads of hybrid polyploid loach cobitis from the Lower Dniester 下游多倍体泥鳅生殖腺的形态组织学研究
N. Fulga, L. Ungureanu, Dumitru Bulat, Den. E. Bulat, I. Toderaș, Anatolie Marta
{"title":"Morphohistological studies of the gonads of hybrid polyploid loach cobitis from the Lower Dniester","authors":"N. Fulga, L. Ungureanu, Dumitru Bulat, Den. E. Bulat, I. Toderaș, Anatolie Marta","doi":"10.53937/icz10.2021.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53937/icz10.2021.16","url":null,"abstract":"In the lower Dniester, polyploid females of the hybrid complex Cobitis taenia are a portion spawning species with asynchronous development of germ cells during the entire breeding period. The spawning season in this water basin begins in the second decade of May and ends in July. In the population, in parallel with females, hermaphrodite individuals are also present, in which the ovary zone is functional, and the testis zone is sterile. A decrease in the relative mass of the gonads of subsequent generations was noted, which leads to a consistent decrease in the value of the gonadosomatic index, in females, before the second and third spawning.","PeriodicalId":159354,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable use and protection of animal world in the context of climate change","volume":"161 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121309380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigations on invasive nematodes associated with complex insect pests from soil in corn in the environmental conditions of the Republic of Moldova 摩尔多瓦共和国环境条件下玉米土壤中与复杂害虫相关的入侵线虫的调查
E. Iurcu-Străistaru, N. Sasanelli, I. Toderaș, A. Bivol, Vasile Maticiuc, S. Rusu, Cristina Andoni
{"title":"Investigations on invasive nematodes associated with complex insect pests from soil in corn in the environmental conditions of the Republic of Moldova","authors":"E. Iurcu-Străistaru, N. Sasanelli, I. Toderaș, A. Bivol, Vasile Maticiuc, S. Rusu, Cristina Andoni","doi":"10.53937/icz10.2021.36","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53937/icz10.2021.36","url":null,"abstract":"Corn is one of the major technical field crops in the Republic of Moldova, advantageous in bioecological and productive aspects, which is invaded annually by the harmful organisms with considerable parasitic impact. The phytosanitary control results, carried out annually and seasonally, comparatively in the corn plantations, notice a significant diversity of the specific diseases and of the invasive insects that seriously affect the plants from the germination phases until the harvest. In corn, were established the numerical density values (D. n.), comparative in different ecological areas, on average 15-280 (ex. /100 g soil), with an abundance by 5-25% higher in the autumn than in the spring. Phytoparasitic impact indices the frequency (F %) and intensity (I %) of the phytohelminthological disease level was estimated, being more advanced by 3-30% in the spring-summer period, observed differently depending on the area compared to the autumn period. The structure of parasitic phytonematode complexes was determined counting 20 species, included in 8 families and one order (Tylenchida), classified according to trophic specialization, with the predominance of endo-ectoparasites. It was established the diversity of the associated invasive insect species from the soil: 12 species, 8 families, 3 orders, also, with invasive ectoparasitic impact on corn plants, with the disease degree of 5-40%, detected in all phases of vegetation and sectors investigated.","PeriodicalId":159354,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable use and protection of animal world in the context of climate change","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115851971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Terrestrial vertebrate fauna of the landscape reserve „La castel” from the northern part of the Republic of Moldova 摩尔多瓦共和国北部“城堡”景观保护区的陆生脊椎动物动物群
V. Nistreanu, V. Turčan, A. Larion, Vladislav Caldari, Natalia Dibolscaia, S. Ursul
{"title":"Terrestrial vertebrate fauna of the landscape reserve „La castel” from the northern part of the Republic of Moldova","authors":"V. Nistreanu, V. Turčan, A. Larion, Vladislav Caldari, Natalia Dibolscaia, S. Ursul","doi":"10.53937/icz10.2021.56","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53937/icz10.2021.56","url":null,"abstract":"The studies were performed in the period 2015-2021 in various ecosystems of the Landscape Reserve „La Castel” from the northern part of the Republic of Moldova. The amphibian are represented by 11 species of the orders Urodela and Anura. Among reptiles 8 species from two orders have been identified: Testudines with one species and Squamata with 7 species. 11 species of herpethofauna are listed in the Red Book of Moldova. The ornithofauna was represented by over 120 species and is dominated by the silvicolous species. Four bird species are listed in the Red Book of Moldova. The mammal fauna includes 45 species, of which 13 are listed in the Red Book of Moldova. A large maternity colony of Myotis blythii was monitored during the last years. The Reserve „La Castel” represent an important scientific site and the studies will continue.","PeriodicalId":159354,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable use and protection of animal world in the context of climate change","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128757188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The inventory of the ornitofauna of Sarata Noua lake, Leova county, Republic of Moldova from 2016 – 2021 2016 - 2021年摩尔多瓦共和国列奥瓦县萨拉塔努瓦湖观赏动物清查
V. Ajder, S. Ursul
{"title":"The inventory of the ornitofauna of Sarata Noua lake, Leova county, Republic of Moldova from 2016 – 2021","authors":"V. Ajder, S. Ursul","doi":"10.53937/icz10.2021.49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53937/icz10.2021.49","url":null,"abstract":"The Republic of Moldova is a small European country where long-term studies have been more of an exception than a rule. Being an agrarian country, the mosaic of natural and artificial habitats is found on a smaller scale, namely in the Sărata river meadow, and in Sărata Nouă lake and surrounding. The Sărata River is a right tributary of the Prut River in the Republic of Moldova, having a quiet plain character, with a mosaic of natural and artificial habitats which are traditionally managed. The area overlaps with the East-Elbic migration route, the short distance to the Prut River and being located in the northern part of the Bugeac steppe, ensures a great diversity both in winter and nesting, and especially in the migration period. During 2016-2021, we registered the presence of 126 bird species, which represent 46% of the total species encountered in the Republic of Moldova.","PeriodicalId":159354,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable use and protection of animal world in the context of climate change","volume":"94 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117261770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Seasonal and multiannual dynamics of rodent species number under the influence of climate factors and anthropic modifications 气候因子和人为变化影响下啮齿动物种群数量的季节和多年动态
V. Sitnic, V. Nistreanu, A. Larion, N. Caraman, Vladislav Caldari
{"title":"Seasonal and multiannual dynamics of rodent species number under the influence of climate factors and anthropic modifications","authors":"V. Sitnic, V. Nistreanu, A. Larion, N. Caraman, Vladislav Caldari","doi":"10.53937/icz10.2021.60","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53937/icz10.2021.60","url":null,"abstract":"The research was carried out in agricultural experiment stations in the central area of the Republic of Moldova during a period of 35 years. It was determined that cyclic oscillations with an interval of 3-4 years are not typical of Microtus arvalis, as can be seen in other parts of the area. Intense anthropogenic influence determines the type of numerical dynamics. A certain periodicity is observed in the species Mus spicilegus, but during the last 30 years the dynamics has become acyclic. In the populations of the species Apodemus sylvaticus there was a more pronounced periodicity of the oscillation of the herd, once every two years.","PeriodicalId":159354,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable use and protection of animal world in the context of climate change","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116999161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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