Journal of Environmental Science and Management最新文献_第3页

Social, Economic and Environmental Impact ofElectric Vehicles in India 电动汽车在印度的社会、经济和环境影响

IF 0.4 4区环境科学与生态学

Journal of Environmental Science and Management Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.47125/jesam/2022_1/08

S. Palaniswamy, Sandhya Devi R S, M. Saravanan, M. Anand.

{"title":"Social, Economic and Environmental Impact ofElectric Vehicles in India","authors":"S. Palaniswamy, Sandhya Devi R S, M. Saravanan, M. Anand.","doi":"10.47125/jesam/2022_1/08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47125/jesam/2022_1/08","url":null,"abstract":"This study gives a general overview of the social, economic, and environmental impacts of electric vehicles (EVs) in India. The growing threats of global warming, excessive petrol dependence, ever increasing prices of fuel, and driving trends are just a selection of reasons which have accelerated the development of EV since the transport sector also represents a critical percentage of greenhouse gas emission. The aim of this study is to compare and analyze the development of the EV market and the government support in making the trend and accelerating it to save the nation and the world from pollution in India. Electric vehicles have huge potential from a user perspective. In the coming years, EVs will have a very important role in smart transportation and smart cities, along with shared mobility, mass transport, etc. Therefore, more efforts to facilitate the charging process and to improve batteries are needed. In a thrust towards incentivizing new age technologies and reducing its carbon emissions to net-zero by the year 2070, India is aggressively promoting the adoption of EVs. India aims to switch 30% of private cars, 70% of commercial vehicles, and 80%of two and three-wheelers to EVs by the year 2030. Increase percentage of renewable energy in the electricity mix and prevent air pollution caused from battery manufacturing. The recommended policies can be accepted by any market globally for reducing air pollution through increased adoption of electric vehicles. The environmental considerations of electric mobility challenges exist in terms of environmental impacts generated by the rising demand for electric vehicles.","PeriodicalId":15657,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Management","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42490694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Assessing Green Supply Chain OperationReference with Life Cycle Inventory: The Case ofGamboeng Green Tea, Indonesia 基于生命周期库存的绿色供应链运作参考评估——以印尼甘邦绿茶为例

IF 0.4 4区环境科学与生态学

Journal of Environmental Science and Management Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.47125/jesam/2022_1/04

Ahmad Fauzi Suharno, M. S. Haq, T. B. Bardant, A. Setiawan, Adhi Irianto Mastur, S. Harianto, R. Ceha, M. Dzikron, A. Sulaswatty, E. Wiloso

{"title":"Assessing Green Supply Chain OperationReference with Life Cycle Inventory: The Case ofGamboeng Green Tea, Indonesia","authors":"Ahmad Fauzi Suharno, M. S. Haq, T. B. Bardant, A. Setiawan, Adhi Irianto Mastur, S. Harianto, R. Ceha, M. Dzikron, A. Sulaswatty, E. Wiloso","doi":"10.47125/jesam/2022_1/04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47125/jesam/2022_1/04","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to assess the performance of the Gamboeng green tea production system using the Green Supply Chain Operation Reference (GreenSCOR). Fifteen environmental performance indicators were incorporated in the five main processes in the supply chain: planning, sourcing, production, delivery and return. The data were collected from field observations of the supply chain structure and flow process inventory, then validated through in-depth interview with key informants. Data inventory of processes was utilized for measuring several indicators especially in the planning process and the realization of the plan in the production process. Gamboeng tea has an advantage score in indicator of realization (15%) for use of clean energy source (i.e., wood pellet) to substitute liquified petroleum gas as well as for using environmentally friendly packaging, zero waste disposal and total recyclable waste. Further improvements are recommended for the five performance indicators, particularly in the planning process, such as providing training and education for personnel about environmental awareness and management, planning for minimizing water usage, planning in minimizing inorganic fertilizer usage, screening suppliers, and using larger portions of wood pellets.","PeriodicalId":15657,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Management","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43267053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Diminutive Freshwater Fish in the Santa CruzRiver System, Laguna, Philippines 菲律宾拉古纳圣克鲁斯河水系中日渐减少的淡水鱼

IF 0.4 4区环境科学与生态学

Journal of Environmental Science and Management Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.47125/jesam/2022_1/06

Loucel Cui, Rafael Guerrero III, A. De Lara, C. Rebancos, D. Faustino-Eslava

引用次数: 0

Agrochemical Residues in Soil, Water, Chicken’sBlood and Worker’s Urine Samples in Rose Farms, Tak Province, Thailand 泰国德省玫瑰农场土壤、水、鸡血液和工人尿液样本中的农药残留

IF 0.4 4区环境科学与生态学

Journal of Environmental Science and Management Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.47125/jesam/2022_1/05

Jittima Hirunrussamee, W. Wongwit, P. Tharnpoophasiam, S. Worakhunpiset, Kraichat Tantrakarnapa, Anamai Thetkathuek

{"title":"Agrochemical Residues in Soil, Water, Chicken’sBlood and Worker’s Urine Samples in Rose Farms, Tak Province, Thailand","authors":"Jittima Hirunrussamee, W. Wongwit, P. Tharnpoophasiam, S. Worakhunpiset, Kraichat Tantrakarnapa, Anamai Thetkathuek","doi":"10.47125/jesam/2022_1/05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47125/jesam/2022_1/05","url":null,"abstract":"The agrochemical overuse, especially that of paraquat, cypermethrin and carbendazim, has been observed in Thailand. Residuals do not only contaminate the environment and agricultural products, but also other living organisms related to the farming. With less attention being paid to the agrochemical residues in the environment, this study aimed to quantify agrochemical residues in soil, water, chicken’s blood and worker’s urine samples across different periods of cultivation among nine rose farms in Tak Province, Thailand were selected as study sites. Various agrochemicals were used throughout the year; particular attention was paid to paraquat, cypermethrin and carbendazim. Soil and water samples represented the environment, chicken’s blood represented animal subjects, and urine samples of rose farmers represented human subjects. The study revealed the existence of those three agrochemical residues in both soil and water samples. It was only in soil samples that paraquat and cypermethrin concentrations were higher than the maximum allowable concentration (47.24 mg kg-1and 0.24 mg kg-1, respectively). Residues of cypermethrin and carbendazim were found only in chicken’s blood (0.0280 μg L-1 and 0.0750 - 0.1640 μg L-1, respectively). Since rose farmers were well equipped with personal protective equipment when applying the pesticides, paraquat, cypermethrin and carbendazim quantifications in their urine samples were all below the detectable limits of the instruments used. Further studies such as better methods for residue analysis and a larger sample size are needed. More reliable quantifications may possibly result in assessing the relationship between agrochemical residues among environmental and living organisms.","PeriodicalId":15657,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Management","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47118958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Geological Exploration, Responsible Mining and Ecological Restoration in the Philippines: Expectations and Possibilities 菲律宾的地质勘探、负责任的采矿和生态恢复：期望和可能性

IF 0.4 4区环境科学与生态学

Journal of Environmental Science and Management Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.47125/jesam/2021_2/08

G. Yumul, C. Dimalanta, D. Faustino-Eslava, Ferdinand T. Jumawan

引用次数: 1

Predicting the Natural Suitability of Teak (Tectona grandis L.f.) at Mae Yom National Park, Phrae Province, Thailand Using Logistic Regression Model 用Logistic回归模型预测泰国相府湄衍国家公园柚木(Tectona grandis L.f.)的自然适宜性

IF 0.4 4区环境科学与生态学

Journal of Environmental Science and Management Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.47125/jesam/2021_2/05

T. Kamyo, Sura Pattanakiat, L. Asanok, Khanitin Samanmit, Arnon Cherpaiboon, Sathid Thinkamphaeng, Dokrak Marod

引用次数: 0

Spatial-Temporal Analysis of the Coastline Changes in Fujian Province, China from 1995 to 2015 1995 - 2015年福建省海岸线变化的时空分析

IF 0.4 4区环境科学与生态学

Journal of Environmental Science and Management Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.47125/jesam/2021_2/01

Ping Duan, Jia Li, Mingguo Wang, Jianyuan Wu

{"title":"Spatial-Temporal Analysis of the Coastline Changes in Fujian Province, China from 1995 to 2015","authors":"Ping Duan, Jia Li, Mingguo Wang, Jianyuan Wu","doi":"10.47125/jesam/2021_2/01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47125/jesam/2021_2/01","url":null,"abstract":"Coastline is the connection line between the land and the sea, and its extraction and analysis are of great significance to the coastal zone resources and environmental protection. Using remote sensing and Geographic Information Sysytem (GIS), coastline change from 1995 to 2015 in the Fujian Province, China, was extracted. The temporal and spatial evolution characteristics of coastline length, type and spatial location in the Fujian Province, China were analyzed. The coastline length continued to increase from 1995.29 km to 3555.036 km. The overall change intensity in 2010-2015 was the highest, reaching 0.87%, followed by 1995-2000. The smallest change occurred in 2005-2010. Based on the intensity changes in the six coastal cities of Fujian Province, Zhangzhou City showed the strongest coastline change. Except for the stability in 2000-2005, the changes that occurred during other years were larger. Fuzhou is the city with the smallest coastline changes, which have remained balanced for 25 years. Overall, the length of the rocky coastline and the sandy coastline generally show a downward trend, while the artificial coastline and the muddy coastline generally show an upward trend.","PeriodicalId":15657,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Management","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44753170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Occurrence and Habitat Use of Non-native Small Mammals in Upland Urban-Forest Environment in Northern Philippines 菲律宾北部内陆城市森林环境中非本地小型哺乳动物的发生及栖息地利用

IF 0.4 4区环境科学与生态学

Journal of Environmental Science and Management Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.47125/jesam/2021_2/07

A. Reginaldo, Karen Claude Soriano, Bernadette Iglesia, Ceszie Vertudes

{"title":"Occurrence and Habitat Use of Non-native Small Mammals in Upland Urban-Forest Environment in Northern Philippines","authors":"A. Reginaldo, Karen Claude Soriano, Bernadette Iglesia, Ceszie Vertudes","doi":"10.47125/jesam/2021_2/07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47125/jesam/2021_2/07","url":null,"abstract":"In the Philippines, few researches have been conducted about small mammals in urban areas at high elevation, where forests remain and non-native pest species can proliferate. Previous studies in Baguio City, Benguet Province reported three non-native species. This study extended these prior surveys by sampling in 13 localities, employing standard trapping method to document the distribution of species in an urban-forest setting. In 4,711 trap nights, 94 individuals were captured, consisting of four non-native species: Rattus exulans, Rattus tanezumi, Mus musculus, and Suncus murinus. Analysis of occurrence and relative abundance of species showed that small mammal distribution varied among the habitats, and appeared that variation may have been related to differences in vegetation structure or a habitat’s disturbance level. Rattus tanezumi was the most widespread, being especially common in backyard farms and in the public market. Suncus murinus was also widespread but less abundant than R. tanezumi. Rattus exulans was uncommon and restricted to certain area of a given habitat, particularly preferring weed-dominated areas. These suggest that non-native species are common and widespread in urban-forest setting but with apparent habitat preferences. The non-detection of native species is notable, suggesting that thorough studies can be done in the future.","PeriodicalId":15657,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Management","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48947212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Biodegradation of Carcinogenic Reactive Azo Dyes by Indigenous Bacterial Consortium X5RC5 本地细菌群X5RC5降解致癌活性偶氮染料的研究

IF 0.4 4区环境科学与生态学

Journal of Environmental Science and Management Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.47125/jesam/2021_2/06

R. Rahi, V. Gupta

引用次数: 1

Towards a Balanced Assessment of the Viability of Nuclear Energy in the Philippines 对菲律宾核能可行性的平衡评估

IF 0.4 4区环境科学与生态学

Journal of Environmental Science and Management Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.47125/jesam/2021_2/03

J. Yap

{"title":"Towards a Balanced Assessment of the Viability of Nuclear Energy in the Philippines","authors":"J. Yap","doi":"10.47125/jesam/2021_2/03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47125/jesam/2021_2/03","url":null,"abstract":"Nuclear energy in the Philippines has been thrust into the spotlight by the administration of President Duterte. A committee created by Executive Order 116 was tasked to formulate a national position on a possible nuclear program. For nuclear energy to be a sustainable alternative, it must be accepted by society at large. Conventional wisdom surrounding the Bataan Nuclear Power Plant (BNPP) has branded this project as a white elephant leading to rejection of nuclear energy among a significant number of Filipinos, particularly members of civil society. This study presents evidence that the BNPP was operational at the time the administration of President Corazon Aquino decided to shut it down. Moreover, the risks related to the BNPP’s location are largely inconsequential. The BNPP became a white elephant because of an ill-advised political decision. Evaluating the viability of nuclear energy in the Philippines should therefore be balanced and deal solely with underlying technical and scientific issues, which are well known. Meanwhile, the role of nuclear energy in promoting a low-carbon society must be re-evaluated because of the sharp decline in the cost of variable renewable energy (VRE). If nuclear energy will eventually be incorporated in the plans of the Department of Energy (DOE), building a new large reactor would be too expensive. Two options are more feasible: revive the BNPP and/or invest in small module reactors (SMRs). Even if the latter has not yet been mainstreamed in the global energy market, SMRs are already on the radar of the DOE","PeriodicalId":15657,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Management","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43301352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1