Journal of Endocrinological Investigation最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Role of chromogranin A-derived fragments after resection of nonfunctioning pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors. 嗜铬粒蛋白a来源碎片在无功能胰腺神经内分泌肿瘤切除术后的作用。
IF 5.4 2区 医学
Journal of Endocrinological Investigation Pub Date : 2022-06-01 Epub Date: 2022-02-05 DOI: 10.1007/s40618-022-01750-5
V Andreasi, S Partelli, M F Manzoni, F Muffatti, L Di Filippo, S Crippa, A Corti, M Falconi
{"title":"Role of chromogranin A-derived fragments after resection of nonfunctioning pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors.","authors":"V Andreasi,&nbsp;S Partelli,&nbsp;M F Manzoni,&nbsp;F Muffatti,&nbsp;L Di Filippo,&nbsp;S Crippa,&nbsp;A Corti,&nbsp;M Falconi","doi":"10.1007/s40618-022-01750-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40618-022-01750-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>No single reliable biomarker is available for nonfunctioning pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (NF-PanNETs). Vasostatin-1 (VS-1), the N-terminal fragment of chromogranin A (CgA), seems to be a more accurate biomarker compared to its precursor. Primary aim was to investigate the ability of VS-1, compared to total-CgA, to assess the effectiveness of surgical resection performed for NF-PanNETs. Secondary aim was to evaluate two additional CgA-derived fragments, pancreastatin (PST) and vasostatin-2 (VS-2), as possible biomarkers for NF-PanNETs.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Consecutive patients who underwent surgery for NF-PanNETs at San Raffaele Scientific Institute were included (n = 35). Plasma levels of CgA and CgA-derived fragments were measured by Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay (ELISA), preoperatively and postoperatively.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Preoperative VS-1 was significantly higher compared to VS-1 measured on postoperative day 5 (POD5) (pre: 0.338 nM versus POD5: 0.147 nM, P < 0.001), whereas total-CgA significantly increased after surgery (pre: 1.123 nM versus POD5: 1.949 nM, P = 0.006). Overall, 24 patients showed ≥ 1 feature of tumor aggressiveness (T3-T4, nodal/distant metastases, Ki67 > 5%, microvascular/perineural invasion, necrosis). The median percentage decrease in VS-1 plasma levels was 63% (IQR 28-88%) among patients with aggressive tumors, compared to 13% (IQR 0-57%) in the remaining population (P = 0.033). No significant differences in terms of PST (P = 0.870) and VS-2 (P = 0.909) were observed between preoperative and postoperative time.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>VS-1 provides an early assessment of surgical efficacy in patients who undergo resection for NF-PanNETs, especially in those with aggressive neoplasms. Total-CgA, PST and VS-2 have no clinical utility in this setting.</p>","PeriodicalId":15651,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Endocrinological Investigation","volume":"45 6","pages":"1209-1217"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39588866","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Testosterone positively regulates vagina NO-induced relaxation: an experimental study in rats. 睾酮正调节阴道no诱导的松弛:一项大鼠实验研究。
IF 5.4 2区 医学
Journal of Endocrinological Investigation Pub Date : 2022-06-01 Epub Date: 2022-01-24 DOI: 10.1007/s40618-022-01743-4
I Cellai, S Filippi, P Comeglio, S Cipriani, E Maseroli, V Di Stasi, T Todisco, S Marchiani, L Tamburrino, F Villanelli, S Vezzani, C Corno, M Fambrini, G Guarnieri, E Sarchielli, A Morelli, G Rastrelli, M Maggi, L Vignozzi
{"title":"Testosterone positively regulates vagina NO-induced relaxation: an experimental study in rats.","authors":"I Cellai,&nbsp;S Filippi,&nbsp;P Comeglio,&nbsp;S Cipriani,&nbsp;E Maseroli,&nbsp;V Di Stasi,&nbsp;T Todisco,&nbsp;S Marchiani,&nbsp;L Tamburrino,&nbsp;F Villanelli,&nbsp;S Vezzani,&nbsp;C Corno,&nbsp;M Fambrini,&nbsp;G Guarnieri,&nbsp;E Sarchielli,&nbsp;A Morelli,&nbsp;G Rastrelli,&nbsp;M Maggi,&nbsp;L Vignozzi","doi":"10.1007/s40618-022-01743-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40618-022-01743-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Female sexual response involves a complex interplay between neurophysiological mechanisms and the nitric oxide (NO)-mediated relaxation of clitoris and vagina. The aim of this study was to evaluate sex steroids regulation of the relaxant pathway in vagina, using a validated animal model.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Subgroups of OVX Sprague-Dawley rats were treated with 17β-estradiol, testosterone, or testosterone and letrozole, and compared with a group of intact animals. Masson's trichrome staining was performed for morphological evaluation of the distal vaginal wall, in vitro contractility studies investigated the effect of OVX and in vivo treatments on vaginal smooth muscle activity. RNA from vaginal tissue was analyzed by semi-quantitative RT-PCR.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Immunohistochemical analysis showed that OVX induced epithelial and smooth muscle structural atrophy, testosterone and testo + letrozole increased the muscle bundles content and organization without affecting the epithelium while 17β-estradiol mediated the opposite effects. In vitro contractility studies were performed on noradrenaline pre-contracted vaginal strips from each experimental group. Acetylcholine (0.001-10 µM) stimulation induced a concentration-dependent relaxation, significantly reduced by NO-synthase inhibitor L-NAME and by guanylate cyclase inhibitor ODQ. OVX resulted in a decreased responsiveness to acetylcholine, restored by testosterone, with or without letrozole, but not by 17β-estradiol. OVX sensitivity to the NO-donor SNP was higher than in the control. Vardenafil, a PDE5 inhibitor, enhanced SNP effect in OVX + testosterone as well as in control, as supported by RNA expression analysis.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Our study demonstrates that testosterone improves the NO-mediated smooth muscle vaginal cells relaxation confirming its role in maintaining the integrity of muscular relaxant machinery.</p>","PeriodicalId":15651,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Endocrinological Investigation","volume":"45 6","pages":"1161-1172"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9098587/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39963016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Serum sex hormone-binding globulin levels are reduced and inversely associated with intrahepatic lipid content and saturated fatty acid fraction in adult patients with glycogen storage disease type 1a. 在1a型糖原储存病成人患者中,血清性激素结合球蛋白水平降低,且与肝内脂质含量和饱和脂肪酸分数呈负相关。
IF 5.4 2区 医学
Journal of Endocrinological Investigation Pub Date : 2022-06-01 Epub Date: 2022-02-07 DOI: 10.1007/s40618-022-01753-2
P I H G Simons, O Valkenburg, I Telgenkamp, K M van der Waaij, D M de Groot, P Veeraiah, J A P Bons, T G J Derks, C G Schalkwijk, V B Schrauwen-Hinderling, C D A Stehouwer, M C G J Brouwers
{"title":"Serum sex hormone-binding globulin levels are reduced and inversely associated with intrahepatic lipid content and saturated fatty acid fraction in adult patients with glycogen storage disease type 1a.","authors":"P I H G Simons,&nbsp;O Valkenburg,&nbsp;I Telgenkamp,&nbsp;K M van der Waaij,&nbsp;D M de Groot,&nbsp;P Veeraiah,&nbsp;J A P Bons,&nbsp;T G J Derks,&nbsp;C G Schalkwijk,&nbsp;V B Schrauwen-Hinderling,&nbsp;C D A Stehouwer,&nbsp;M C G J Brouwers","doi":"10.1007/s40618-022-01753-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40618-022-01753-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>De novo lipogenesis has been inversely associated with serum sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) levels. However, the directionality of this association has remained uncertain. We, therefore, studied individuals with glycogen storage disease type 1a (GSD1a), who are characterized by a genetic defect in glucose-6-phosphatase resulting in increased rates of de novo lipogenesis, to assess the downstream effect on serum SHBG levels.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A case-control study comparing serum SHBG levels in patients with GSD1a (n = 10) and controls matched for age, sex, and BMI (n = 10). Intrahepatic lipid content and saturated fatty acid fraction were quantified by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Serum SHBG levels were statistically significantly lower in patients with GSD1a compared to the controls (p = 0.041), while intrahepatic lipid content and intrahepatic saturated fatty acid fraction-a marker of de novo lipogenesis-were significantly higher in patients with GSD1a (p = 0.001 and p = 0.019, respectively). In addition, there was a statistically significant, inverse association of intrahepatic lipid content and saturated fatty acid fraction with serum SHBG levels in patients and controls combined (β: - 0.28, 95% CI: - 0.47;- 0.09 and β: - 0.02, 95% CI: - 0.04;- 0.01, respectively).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Patients with GSD1a, who are characterized by genetically determined higher rates of de novo lipogenesis, have lower serum SHBG levels than controls.</p>","PeriodicalId":15651,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Endocrinological Investigation","volume":"45 6","pages":"1227-1234"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9098618/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39775044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Glycemic control after switching to faster aspart in adults with type 1 diabetes. 成人1型糖尿病患者改用快速分离后的血糖控制。
IF 5.4 2区 医学
Journal of Endocrinological Investigation Pub Date : 2022-06-01 Epub Date: 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1007/s40618-022-01745-2
G P Fadini, F Boscari, D Falaguasta, S Ferretto, A Maran, A Avogaro, D Bruttomesso
{"title":"Glycemic control after switching to faster aspart in adults with type 1 diabetes.","authors":"G P Fadini,&nbsp;F Boscari,&nbsp;D Falaguasta,&nbsp;S Ferretto,&nbsp;A Maran,&nbsp;A Avogaro,&nbsp;D Bruttomesso","doi":"10.1007/s40618-022-01745-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40618-022-01745-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aims: </strong>Post-prandial hyperglycemia remains an unmet need in the management of type 1 diabetes (T1D). In randomized trials, faster insulin aspart (FIA) showed modest but significant reductions of glycemic spikes after meals. Whether such benefit is evident in routine clinical practice is unclear.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We analyzed data of patients with T1D at the time they switched from a prior bolus insulin to FIA and at the first available follow-up. The primary endpoint was the change in the time spent in hyperglycemia > 250 mg/dl during daytime from flash glucose monitoring (FGM). Secondary outcomes included the change in HbA1c, body weight, insulin dose and other FGM metrics.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We included 117 patients with T1D on multiple daily injections who switched to FIA, 57 of whom had data from FGM. Patients were 41-year-old, 51.3% men, with 19.3 years diabetes duration and a baseline HbA1c of 7.7% (60 mmol/mol). Mean observation time was 4.3 months. After switching to FIA, HbA1c declined by 0.1% (1 mmol/mol) only in patients with baseline HbA1c > 7.0% (53 mmol/mol). Time spent in hyperglycemia > 250 mg/dl during daytime was significantly reduced from 14.8 to 11.9% (p = 0.006). Time in range improved from 48.3 to 51.0% (p = 0.028). Results were consistent across various patient characteristics.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Under routine care, patients with T1D who switched to FIA experienced a reduction in the time spent in hyperglycemia > 250 mg/dl during daytime and an increase in time in range. These improvements may be due to better control of post-prandial hyperglycemia, as observed in trials.</p>","PeriodicalId":15651,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Endocrinological Investigation","volume":"45 6","pages":"1181-1188"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9098588/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39578624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Ultrasound for the detection of the pyramidal lobe of the thyroid gland. 甲状腺锥叶超声检查甲状腺锥体叶的超声检查
IF 5.4 2区 医学
Journal of Endocrinological Investigation Pub Date : 2022-06-01 Epub Date: 2022-02-14 DOI: 10.1007/s40618-022-01748-z
A Freilinger, K Kaserer, G Zettinig, P Pruidze, L F Reissig, T Rossmann, W J Weninger, S Meng
{"title":"Ultrasound for the detection of the pyramidal lobe of the thyroid gland.","authors":"A Freilinger,&nbsp;K Kaserer,&nbsp;G Zettinig,&nbsp;P Pruidze,&nbsp;L F Reissig,&nbsp;T Rossmann,&nbsp;W J Weninger,&nbsp;S Meng","doi":"10.1007/s40618-022-01748-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40618-022-01748-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The pyramidal lobe (PL) is an ancillary lobe of the thyroid gland that can be affected by the same pathologies as the rest of the gland. We aimed to assess the diagnostic performance of high-resolution sonography in the detection of the PL with verification by dissection and histological examination.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In a prospective, cross-sectional mono-center study, 50 fresh, non-embalmed cadavers were included. Blinded ultrasound examination was performed to detect the PL by two investigators of different experience levels. If the PL was detected with ultrasound, dissection was performed to expose the PL and obtain a tissue sample. When no PL was detected with ultrasound, a tissue block of the anterior cervical region was excised. An endocrine pathologist microscopically examined all tissue samples and tissue blocks for the presence of thyroid parenchyma.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The prevalence of the PL was 80% [40/50; 95% CI (68.9%; 91.1%)]. Diagnostic performance for both examiners was: sensitivity (85.0%; 42.5%), specificity (50.0%; 60.0%), positive predictive value (87.2%; 81.0%), negative predictive value (45.5%; 21.0%) and accuracy (78.0%; 46.0%). Regression analysis demonstrated that neither thyroid parenchyma echogenicity, thyroid gland volume, age nor body size proved to be covariates in the accurate detection of a PL (p > .05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>We report that high-resolution ultrasound is an adequate examination modality to detect the PL. Our findings indicate a higher prevalence than previously reported. Therefore, the PL may be regarded as a regular part of the thyroid gland. We also advocate a dedicated assessment of the PL in routine thyroid ultrasound.</p>","PeriodicalId":15651,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Endocrinological Investigation","volume":"45 6","pages":"1201-1208"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9098552/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39917292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
SARS-CoV-2 vaccine-associated subacute thyroiditis: insights from a systematic review. SARS-CoV-2疫苗相关亚急性甲状腺炎:系统综述的启示。
IF 3.9 2区 医学
Journal of Endocrinological Investigation Pub Date : 2022-06-01 Epub Date: 2022-01-29 DOI: 10.1007/s40618-022-01747-0
S Ippolito, D Gallo, A Rossini, B Patera, N Lanzo, G F M Fazzino, E Piantanida, M L Tanda
{"title":"SARS-CoV-2 vaccine-associated subacute thyroiditis: insights from a systematic review.","authors":"S Ippolito, D Gallo, A Rossini, B Patera, N Lanzo, G F M Fazzino, E Piantanida, M L Tanda","doi":"10.1007/s40618-022-01747-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40618-022-01747-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To perform a systematic review on published cases of subacute thyroiditis (SAT) secondary to SARS-CoV-2 vaccination, to highlight main features and increase the awareness of this condition.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Original reports of SAT developed after SARS-CoV-2 vaccination (mRNA, viral vector, or inactivated virus vaccines) were retrieved from a search of electronic databases. Individual patient data on demographics, medical history, type of vaccine, workup and therapies were collected. Wilcoxon rank-sum, Kruskal-Wallis and chi-squared tests were employed for comparisons.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>30 articles including 48 reports were retrieved, 3 additional cases evaluated by the Authors were described and included for analysis. Of the 51 patients, 38 (74.5%) were women, median age was 39.5 years (IQR 34-47). Patients developed SAT after a median of 10 days (IQR 4-14) after the vaccine shot. Baseline thyroid exams revealed thyrotoxicosis in 88.2% of patients, decreasing at 31.6% at follow-up. Corticosteroids were used in 56.4% of treated patients. Patients undergoing non-mRNA vaccines were most frequently Asian (p = 0.019) and reported more frequently weight loss (p = 0.021). All patients with a previous diagnosis of thyroid disease belonged to the mRNA vaccine group.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>SARS-CoV-2 vaccine-associated SAT is a novel entity that should be acknowledged by physicians. Previous history of thyroid disease may predispose to develop SAT after mRNA vaccines, but further studies and larger cohorts are needed to verify this suggestion. SARS-CoV-2 vaccine-associated SAT is usually of mild/moderate severity and could be easily treated in most cases, thus it should not raise any concern regarding the need to be vaccinated.</p>","PeriodicalId":15651,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Endocrinological Investigation","volume":"45 6","pages":"1189-1200"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8800554/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39747889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Osteocalcin-expressing endothelial progenitor cells and serum osteocalcin forms are independent biomarkers of coronary atherosclerotic disease severity in male and female patients. 表达骨钙素的内皮祖细胞和血清骨钙素形式是男性和女性冠状动脉粥样硬化疾病严重程度的独立生物标志物。
IF 5.4 2区 医学
Journal of Endocrinological Investigation Pub Date : 2022-06-01 Epub Date: 2022-01-28 DOI: 10.1007/s40618-022-01744-3
H E Shahrour, S Al Fahom, G Al-Massarani, A R AlSaadi, P Magni
{"title":"Osteocalcin-expressing endothelial progenitor cells and serum osteocalcin forms are independent biomarkers of coronary atherosclerotic disease severity in male and female patients.","authors":"H E Shahrour,&nbsp;S Al Fahom,&nbsp;G Al-Massarani,&nbsp;A R AlSaadi,&nbsp;P Magni","doi":"10.1007/s40618-022-01744-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40618-022-01744-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Osteocalcin (OC), an osteoblast-derived regulator of metabolic processes, and circulating early endothelial progenitor cells (EPC, CD34 - /CD133 + /KDR +) expressing OC (OC +) are potential candidates linking bone metabolism and the vasculature and might be involved in vascular atherosclerotic calcification. This study aimed at assessing the association of circulating levels of different OC forms and of EPCs count with disease severity in patients with documented coronary atherosclerosis (CAD).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Patients (n = 59) undergoing coronary angiography were divided, according to stenosis severity, into (1) early coronary atherosclerosis (ECA) (n = 22), and (2) late coronary atherosclerosis (LCA) (n = 37). Total OC (TOC), carboxylated OC (cOC), undercarboxylated OC (unOC) were quantified by ELISA. EPC OC + count was assessed by flow cytometry.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>EPC OC + counts showed significant differences between ECA and LCA groups. unOC and unOC/TOC ratio were inversely correlated with EPC OC + count. A significant decrease in TOC and unOC plasma levels was associated with higher cardiovascular risk factors (CVRFs) number. EPC OC + count was correlated with LDL-C, total cholesterol, and triglycerides, with a greater significance in the LCA group. No association between the different forms of circulating OC (TOC, ucOC, cOC) and severity of CAD was found.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study showed a significant association between EPCs (CD34 - /CD133 + /KDR + /OC +), CAD severity and CVRFs, suggesting an active role for EPC OC + in the development of CAD. An inverse correlation between TOC, ucOC, and number of CVRFs was observed, suggesting that OC, regardless of its carboxylation status, may be developed as a further cardiovascular risk biomarker.</p>","PeriodicalId":15651,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Endocrinological Investigation","volume":"45 6","pages":"1173-1180"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9098612/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39866922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
A circus postcard showing short statue in a clown and a horse. 一张马戏团明信片,上面有一个小丑和一匹马的矮雕像。
IF 5.4 2区 医学
Journal of Endocrinological Investigation Pub Date : 2022-06-01 Epub Date: 2021-08-07 DOI: 10.1007/s40618-021-01654-w
W W de Herder
{"title":"A circus postcard showing short statue in a clown and a horse.","authors":"W W de Herder","doi":"10.1007/s40618-021-01654-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40618-021-01654-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":15651,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Endocrinological Investigation","volume":"45 6","pages":"1271-1272"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9098564/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39289741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effect of sodium restriction on iodine prophylaxis: a review. 限钠对碘预防的影响:综述。
IF 5.4 2区 医学
Journal of Endocrinological Investigation Pub Date : 2022-06-01 Epub Date: 2022-01-25 DOI: 10.1007/s40618-022-01749-y
F Nista, M Bagnasco, F Gatto, M Albertelli, L Vera, M Boschetti, N Musso, D Ferone
{"title":"The effect of sodium restriction on iodine prophylaxis: a review.","authors":"F Nista,&nbsp;M Bagnasco,&nbsp;F Gatto,&nbsp;M Albertelli,&nbsp;L Vera,&nbsp;M Boschetti,&nbsp;N Musso,&nbsp;D Ferone","doi":"10.1007/s40618-022-01749-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40618-022-01749-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Sodium is essential to life. However, its dietary excess is detrimental to the cardiovascular system, and sodium restriction is a crucial step in cardiovascular prevention. Iodine deficiency has been fought worldwide for decades, and substantial success has been achieved introducing the use of iodine-enriched salt. Nevertheless, areas of iodine deficiency persist around the world, both in developing and industrialized countries, and a major concern affecting dietary sodium reduction programs is represented by a possible iodine intake deficiency. There are substantial differences in the source of alimentary iodine among countries, such as iodized salt added, household tap water, seafood, or salt employed in packaged food. It is clear that a sodium-restricted diet can induce differences in terms of iodine intake, depending on the country considered. Moreover, iodine status has undergone relevant changes in many countries in the last years.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Systematic review of literature evidence about the possible effects of sodium restriction on population iodine status.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>To date, the available results are conflicting, depending on country, salt iodization policy, as well as time frame of data collection. However, to ensure an optimal iodine supply by salt fortification, without exceeding the current recommendation by World Health Organization for salt intake, seems to be an achievable goal.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>A balanced approach may be obtained by an adequate iodine concentration in fortified salt and by promoting the availability of iodized salt for household consumption and food industry use. In this scenario, updated prospective studies are strongly needed.</p>","PeriodicalId":15651,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Endocrinological Investigation","volume":"45 6","pages":"1121-1138"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39859725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Letter to the editor regarding Bartalena et al. 2022 写给编辑关于Bartalena等人的信。2022
IF 5.4 2区 医学
Journal of Endocrinological Investigation Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1007/s40618-022-01828-0
T. J. Smith
{"title":"Letter to the editor regarding Bartalena et al. 2022","authors":"T. J. Smith","doi":"10.1007/s40618-022-01828-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40618-022-01828-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":15651,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Endocrinological Investigation","volume":"45 1","pages":"1601 - 1602"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48386426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信