B. M. A. Bonfim, G. Bonuzzi, V. L. Domingues, F. Reiser
{"title":"The influence of maturational and morphological status pre- and post-menarche on the 100-m freestyle swimming performance of competitive teenagers","authors":"B. M. A. Bonfim, G. Bonuzzi, V. L. Domingues, F. Reiser","doi":"10.1590/s1980-6574202000040147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/s1980-6574202000040147","url":null,"abstract":"– Aim: This study investigated whether the difference anthropometric of swimmers pre- and post-menarche influence the motor performance of a 100-m freestyle swimming test. Methods: Twenty-five female swimmers participated in this study, nine swimmers have not had menarche (age 11.7 ± 0.63), and sixteen swimmers already have had it (age 15.17 ± 1.36). Body composition (skinfold thickness), anthropometrical parameters (height and weight), and biological age (Tanner self-assessment) were measured. A univariate and multivariate linear regression analysis was run to assess which personal or anthropometric variable predicts the motor performance (time trial) on a 100-m freestyle swimming test in pre- and post-menarche participants. As well, it was performed a Pearson’s correlation test between the maturational status on Tanner self-assessment and the motor performance. Results: Post-menarche swimmers demonstrated better motor performance than pre-menarche swimmers. Anthropometric characteristics did not predict the motor performance of pre-menarche swimmers. Age, height, and weight predicted 47.8% of the motor performance of post-menarche swimmers. The Tanner classification demonstrated a strong negative correlation with swimming performance. Conclusion: Anthropometric characteristics only impacted the motor performance of post-menarche swimmers.","PeriodicalId":153884,"journal":{"name":"Motriz: Revista de Educação Física","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114802415","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
E. Caputo, N. Feter, A. Rombaldi, M. C. Silva, F. Reichert
{"title":"What are the challenges of epidemiological research during the COVID-19 pandemic?","authors":"E. Caputo, N. Feter, A. Rombaldi, M. C. Silva, F. Reichert","doi":"10.1590/S1980-657420210000200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S1980-657420210000200","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic had an impact in several areas, and in scientific research was not different. Researchers are working from their homes since research facilities and universities were closed, and face-to-face interaction where limited to stop the virus spread. This brought a lot of changes in observational studies, especially in epidemiology research. Since most studies are being conducted through internet-based assessments, researchers are facing different challenges regarding data collection and participants recruitment, for example. In this paper, we share some of the challenges faced in a population-based study conducted in Southern Brazil, as well as possible alternatives to help researchers to overcome these issues.","PeriodicalId":153884,"journal":{"name":"Motriz: Revista de Educação Física","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124150568","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Erik Vinicius de Orlando Dopp, Wedson Guimarães Nascimento, Guilherme Stefano Goulardins, E. Kokubun, Priscila Missaki Nakamura
{"title":"Public spaces leisure in Rio Claro - SP (Brazil): quality, distribution, and social vulnerability","authors":"Erik Vinicius de Orlando Dopp, Wedson Guimarães Nascimento, Guilherme Stefano Goulardins, E. Kokubun, Priscila Missaki Nakamura","doi":"10.1590/s1980-65742021022320","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/s1980-65742021022320","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: Describe public leisure spaces in a city in the state of São Paulo, associating distribution, quantity, and quality of attributes to the São Paulo Index of Social Vulnerability (IPVS). Methods: Descriptive observational study in Rio Claro (Brazil), evaluating aspects of comfort, aesthetic accessibility, and fitness for physical activity through the Physical Activity Resource Assessment (PARA) instrument in squares, parks, and habitable beds in the urban area of the municipality, using the IPVS 2010, as a basic instrument for social vulnerability. The analysis of variance (ANOVA) was adopted to verify the difference in the number of attributes and the Kruskal-Wallis test for the quality of attributes in each location evaluated according to the IPVS. Results: One hundred thirty-two squares, 2 parks, and 10 flower beds were evaluated. The ANOVA results showed that attributes related to comfort, cleanliness, aesthetics, and safety, and accessibility proved to be significant in squares and parks, while cleanliness, aesthetics, and safety showed significance in construction sites, both before the IPVS 2 Very low vulnerability. For quality, Kruskal test Wallis identified significance in places for the practice of PA and comfort structures in parks and squares and places for the practice of PA and cleaning, aesthetics, and safety in construction sites. 92.4% of spaces are in places of low social vulnerability, with only 2.1% in places of high vulnerability. Conclusion: Our findings show poor quality of the structures, considering the attributes of comfort, cleanliness, aesthetics, and safety, and accessibility structure. In addition, most of the structures were distributed in the central areas with less social vulnerability.","PeriodicalId":153884,"journal":{"name":"Motriz: Revista de Educação Física","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121959653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. E. Polo, Giselle Helena Tavares, A. Kanitz, E. Sebastião, C. B. Papini, Danilo Rodrigues Pereira da Silva
{"title":"Effectiveness of exercise and health education interventions in Brazilian primary health care","authors":"M. E. Polo, Giselle Helena Tavares, A. Kanitz, E. Sebastião, C. B. Papini, Danilo Rodrigues Pereira da Silva","doi":"10.1590/s1980-6574202000030004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/s1980-6574202000030004","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: This study examined the effectiveness of two different behavioral change interventions to improve Physical Activity (PA) and to reduce Sedentary Behavior (SB) in a primary health care setting. Methods: This quasiexperimental study recruited and enrolled 31 users of a primary health care unit of the Brazilian Unified Health System aged 18 or more. Participants were allocated into two groups: Physical Exercise Group combined with Health Education (EHE) and Health Education Group (HE). The EHE group participated in 60 minutes of exercise, twice a week, and 20 minutes of counseling. The HE group participated in 40 minutes of counseling, once a week. Both programs were conducted for over 18 weeks. PA levels were self-reported (IPAQ) and PA and SB were objectively (accelerometer) assessed before and after the intervention period. Data were analyzed using intention-to-treat analysis with generalized estimating equations adopting p<0.05 for significance. Also, the individual PA and SB deltas were computed. Improvements in PA and SB were observed for both interventions (p<0.05). Results: Both groups increased the minutes of weekly leisure PA (p=0.006), time spent in light (p=0.003), and moderated-to-vigorous (p=0.042) PA and decreased the amount of SB, with a significant decrease in the HE group (p=0.010). Delta analyses further demonstrated the effectiveness of the interventions to increase PA in other domains (i.e., transportation, household) and maintenance of occupational PA. Conclusion: Behavioral change interventions in the primary health care context involving exercise and counseling seem to be effective in improving PA and SB in adults.","PeriodicalId":153884,"journal":{"name":"Motriz: Revista de Educação Física","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122242645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Distance learning for teaching in physical education","authors":"R. Silva, V. Silva, André Pontes Silva","doi":"10.1590/S1980-6574201900010002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S1980-6574201900010002","url":null,"abstract":"Aims: The objective of this article is to show, by analyzing the curricula of the professional formation in Physical Education, that it is possible the formation of teachers in Distance Learning Physical Education courses since the act of reflecting before, during and after the pedagogical practice characterizes the quality of contemporary educational development. A qualitative research; the present study consists of an analysis of curricula and Professional Training of Distance Learning in Physical Education, subsidized in bibliographic research. As the traditional teaching model prioritizes the selection of the most skilled in the search for the hero athlete, the pedagogical proposal based on reflection is more interesting since not all students will be or wish to be athletes. In this way, distance learning for teaching in physical education seems to be an excellent educational strategy for our postmodern society.","PeriodicalId":153884,"journal":{"name":"Motriz: Revista de Educação Física","volume":"105 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132113500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Y. Miranda, Yuri Ricardo Rodrigues Borba, Marcos Antonio Barros Filho, Victor Henrique Rodrigues Silva, Carlos Augusto Mulatinho de Queiroz Pedroso
{"title":"Consumption of the National Basketball Association in Brazil: the motives of distant fans","authors":"Y. Miranda, Yuri Ricardo Rodrigues Borba, Marcos Antonio Barros Filho, Victor Henrique Rodrigues Silva, Carlos Augusto Mulatinho de Queiroz Pedroso","doi":"10.1590/s1980-65742022012621","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/s1980-65742022012621","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":153884,"journal":{"name":"Motriz: Revista de Educação Física","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133977302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Carolina B. Simões, Paula Louise C. Gomes, Ronaldo Angelo Dias da Silva, Igor C.S. Fonseca, M. Fonseca, V. M. Cruz, M. Drummond
{"title":"Acute caffeine and capsaicin supplementation and performance in resistance training","authors":"Carolina B. Simões, Paula Louise C. Gomes, Ronaldo Angelo Dias da Silva, Igor C.S. Fonseca, M. Fonseca, V. M. Cruz, M. Drummond","doi":"10.1590/s1980-65742022010121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/s1980-65742022010121","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":153884,"journal":{"name":"Motriz: Revista de Educação Física","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134178510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Raphael H O Araújo, D. Silva, T. Gomes, R. A. C. Sampaio, Antônio Evaldo dos Santos, R. J. S. Silva
{"title":"Physical activity, TV viewing, and human development index in Brazilian adolescents: Results from the National School Health Survey","authors":"Raphael H O Araújo, D. Silva, T. Gomes, R. A. C. Sampaio, Antônio Evaldo dos Santos, R. J. S. Silva","doi":"10.1590/S1980-657420210000159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S1980-657420210000159","url":null,"abstract":"aim: This study aimed to examine the association between physical activity (PA) indicators and TV viewing as a function of the Human Development Index (HDI). Method: This cross-sectional study was based on data from the National School Health Survey, which was composed of 102,072 students (14.28±1.03; 51.3% girls). Total PA, active commuting to school (ACS) and TV viewing were assessed by questionnaires and classified through a gradual scale ranging from “F” (low) to “A+” (high). The correlation between total PA, ACS, TV viewing and HDI was verified by Spearman’s Correlation and presented in rs. Results: HDI was positively associated with total PA [girls: rs = 0.572 (p < 0.001); boys: rs = 0.843 (p < 0.001)] and ACS [girls: rs = 0.433 (p < 0.001); boys: rs = 0.554 (p < 0.001)]; while a negative correlation was found between HDI and TV viewing [girls: rs = -0.330 (p < 0.001); boys: rs = -0.348 (p < 0.001)]. Conclusions: Brazilian adolescents from states with higher HDI were more active and spent more time watching TV than their counterparts from states with lower HDI. keywords: Brazil, motor activity, sedentary behavior, social inequity. iD iD","PeriodicalId":153884,"journal":{"name":"Motriz: Revista de Educação Física","volume":"221 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134276170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aler R. Almeida, M. Drummond, L. Szmuchrowski, G. Pedrosa, B. Couto
{"title":"Different types of mechanical vibration application on EMG response and strength performance","authors":"Aler R. Almeida, M. Drummond, L. Szmuchrowski, G. Pedrosa, B. Couto","doi":"10.1590/s1980-657420220009221","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/s1980-657420220009221","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":153884,"journal":{"name":"Motriz: Revista de Educação Física","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134296257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
L. Galatti, J. Machado, Mairin del Corto Motta, M. Misuta, T. Belli
{"title":"Nonlinear Pedagogy and the implications for teaching and training in table tennis","authors":"L. Galatti, J. Machado, Mairin del Corto Motta, M. Misuta, T. Belli","doi":"10.1590/S1980-6574201900010015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S1980-6574201900010015","url":null,"abstract":"– Aim: It is to propose a game-based and player-centred approach to teaching table tennis using nonlinear pedagogy insights. Methods: This is an essay which offers a well-reasoned articulated nonlinear pedagogy perspective on coaching and teaching table tennis issues Results: It offers the description of a propose based on a player-centred and game-based approach for table tennis supported by nonlinear pedagogy, illustrating examples of how to apply nonlinear pedagogical principles to design representative learning tasks in order to adapt them to learners’ skills level. Conclusion: A novel perspective for teaching and training table tennis is presented here and we intend that this proposal may help coaches to design an effective learning environment.","PeriodicalId":153884,"journal":{"name":"Motriz: Revista de Educação Física","volume":"195 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131716543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}