Journal of Clinical & Experimental Ophthalmology最新文献

{"title":"Continuing Professional Development","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/ceo.13802","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ceo.13802","url":null,"abstract":"4. Caffeine intake before exercise should be... a. Encouraged for all patients b. Discouraged for all patients c. Encouraged for patients who need to keep reduce intraocular pressure d. Values e. Discouraged for patients who need to keep reduce intraocular pressure values 5. Which factors could modulate the results of this study? a. Fitness level, Exercise intensity, Exercise type b. Habitual caffeine consumption c. Be a patient with glaucoma d. All options are correct","PeriodicalId":15372,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical & Experimental Ophthalmology","volume":"19 1","pages":"716 - 718"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73904071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The evaluation of bandage soft contact lenses as a primary treatment for traumatic corneal abrasions","authors":"Hassan Hashim Thiab","doi":"10.29328/journal.ijceo.1001032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29328/journal.ijceo.1001032","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Corneal abrasions are a common result of eye trauma. Corneal injuries are very common in both the adult and pediatric population and account for a signifi cant proportion of the workload of most emergency departments. Although abrasion heals well with preservative treatment, it still causes pain and job lost. The abrasion result from the scrabble of the corneal epithelium. These injuries cause pain, tearing, lids spasm, light scare, foreign body sensation, decreased visual acuity/blurring, and a gritty feeling. The light, friction & wink was worse the condition. Most abrasion cure within 24-27 hours and seldom proceed to erosion or infection. The study aims to use bandage soft contact lens (BSCL) as a primary treatment for traumatic corneal abrasion [TCA] instead of traditionally use pressure patch (PP).","PeriodicalId":15372,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical & Experimental Ophthalmology","volume":"43 1","pages":"041-048"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80944331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Changes in intraocular pressure after ND-yag laser posterior capsulotomy","authors":"Hassan Hashim Thiab","doi":"10.29328/journal.ijceo.1001029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29328/journal.ijceo.1001029","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The posterior capsule opacification (PCO) is also known as after catract is a common complication after planned extra capsular cataract extraction (ECCE) with or without intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. The aim of this study was to evaluate the changes in intraocular pressure(IOP) after Nd-Yag laser posterior capsulotomy(LPC) for PCO. The Nd-Yag LPC is a safe and noninvasive procedure and can be performed as an outpatient procedure. Patients & Methods: A total of one hundred eyes with symptomatic intact posterior capsule opacification (PCO) at Glaucoma Department of Alyarmouk Teaching Hospital fulfilling the inclusion criteria were enrolled in the study over a period of 6 months, 64 eyes were aphakic and 36 eyes were pseudophakic, the fellow eye was used as control. The base line pre-laser IOP was measured with the help of Goldmann Applanation Tonometer (GAT) and slit lamp examination before procedure. The pupils were dilated by using 1% tropicamide eye drops. Proparacaine eye drops were used 1-2 times for topical anesthesia, using Nd: YAG laser (VISULAS YAG III Carl Zeiss Meditec AG Germany), an opening of 3-4 mm was made in the posterior lens capsule, ensuring use of least possible energy. IOP was again assessed 1 hours, 24 hour and one week after the procedure. Results: IOP was checked before laser, at one hour, 24 hour and one week after laser. There was statistically significant (P<0. 001) rise in IOP at one hour in both aphakic and pseudophakic groups from a mean of 12.54 mmHg before laser to a mean of 20.79 mmHg at one hour with an average of 8.35 mmHg from baseline measurement. IOP at one hour rises from 2-5 mmHg in 30 eyes (30%), >5mmHg in 46 eyes (46%) and >10mmHg in 24 eyes (24%). Every patient had an IOP at one hour equal to or greater than 22 mmHg received anti-glaucoma drugs to control the rise in IOP. At 24 hours IOP decreased to a mean of 13.24 mmHg in both groups. No distinction was made between the aphakic and the pseudophakic groups with regard to IOP changes. In all treated eyes, best corrected visual acuity (VA) was recorded before and at one week after Nd-Yag laser application by Snellen's chart. After performing a central capsulotomy VA increased in all patients. In no eye was the post-laser VA lower than before laser treatment. Conclusion: Photo-disruption with Nd-Yag laser is a safe and an effective method in management of PCO. However, there are several complications known to follow capsulotomy as significant rise in IOP and only if we can minimize their frequency or, better still, avoid them altogether, can we accept Nd-Yag LPC as a safe procedure in our effort to restore vision in cases of PCO.","PeriodicalId":15372,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical & Experimental Ophthalmology","volume":"130 1","pages":"021-030"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77079774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evaluation of the efficacy of transcorneal electric stimulation therapy in retinitis pigmentosa patients with electrophysiological and structural tests","authors":"Hamurcu Mualla Sahin, Aydogmuş Sema Akkan, Saricaglu M Sinan","doi":"10.29328/journal.ijceo.1001030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29328/journal.ijceo.1001030","url":null,"abstract":"Abbreviations: RP: Retinitis Pigmentosa; BCVA: Best Corrected Visual Acuity; TES: Transcorneal Electrical Stimulation; Ferg: Flash Electroretinogram; VF: Visual Field; IOP: Intraocular Pressure; CMT: Central Macular Thickness; RNFLT: Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness: CT: Choroidal Thickness: Pvep: Pattern Visual Evoked Potential: HK: Hawlina, Konec Loop Electrodes: EPT: Electrical Phosphene Thresholds: USB: Universal Serial Bus Stick: DTL: Dawson, Trick And Litzkow: RGC: Retinal Ganglion Cells: AION: Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy: RCS: Royal College Of Surgeons: IGF-1: Insulin-Like Growth Factor 1: RPE: Retinal Pigment Epithelium","PeriodicalId":15372,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical & Experimental Ophthalmology","volume":"57 1","pages":"031-037"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83959996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Continuing Professional Development","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/ceo.13770","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ceo.13770","url":null,"abstract":"2. Which of the following statements for the Fight Retinal Blindness! Registry is correct? a. The registry collects data of clinical trials in macular therapeutics. b. It records data of only Australian patients receiving VEGF inhibitors for AMD. c. It is an international database that tracks treatment outcomes of macular diseases in routine clinical practice. d. The registry records grant available for research in macular diseases.","PeriodicalId":15372,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical & Experimental Ophthalmology","volume":"21 1","pages":"541 - 543"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75873570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Continuing Professional Development","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/ceo.13745","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ceo.13745","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":15372,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical & Experimental Ophthalmology","volume":"197 1","pages":"413 - 414"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72924354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Using correlative microscopy for studying and treatment of Mycoplasma infections of the ophtalmic mucosa","authors":"Del Prete Salvatore, Marasco daniela, De Gennaro Roberto, Del Prete Antonio","doi":"10.29328/journal.ijceo.1001028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29328/journal.ijceo.1001028","url":null,"abstract":"The study consists of 21 patients, divided into 3 groups, allergic, not-allergic, and alleged allergic, chosen on clinical history and manifestations shown at the irst visit; the treatment of 21 patients was carried out over a period of 18 months. After the compilation of the ritual consent in matter of privacy to the execution of the investigations, follows the examination with topcon biomicroscope. The Biomicroscope vision allows a primary diagnosis, where we have observed 2 allergic conjunctivitis on the allergic group, 3 dermatoblefaro-conjunctivitis, 1 keratoconjunctivitis and a suppurative calazosis in according to the history; in the group of alleged allergic, we found 3 blepharitis/ conjunctivitis, 2 dermatoblefaro-conjiunctivitis of which 1 with punctate keratitis, 1 blepharitis and 1 conjunctivitis; in the last group (third one non-allergic patients) we described, in according with clinical history and signs, 1 dermatoblefaroconjiunctivitis (on type II diabetic abitus), 3 ulcers of which a cogan-like, 2 conjunctivitis and 1 scleritis. Patients are given a tear drop at the level of the tarsal conjunctiva thanks to a special spatula, this secretion is transferred onto a 13 mm round slide for reading in SEM and on a polarized and colored slide according to the Pappernheim panoptic (MaygrunwaldGiemsa) for reading in optical microscopy; in addition, photos are taken of the biomicroscope with and without luorescein to document the status quo of patients before therapy.","PeriodicalId":15372,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical & Experimental Ophthalmology","volume":"1 1","pages":"015-020"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84681579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"New Zealand adult ocular trauma study: A 10‐year national review of 332 418 cases of ocular injury in adults aged 18 to 99 years","authors":"Henry B Wallace, Reid A Ferguson, Justin Sung, J. McKelvie","doi":"10.1111/ceo.13667","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ceo.13667","url":null,"abstract":"Ocular injury is a common, preventable cause of temporary and permanent disability.","PeriodicalId":15372,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical & Experimental Ophthalmology","volume":"14 1","pages":"158 - 168"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74232066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Triaging ophthalmology outpatient referrals with machine learning: A pilot study","authors":"Yiran Tan, S. Bacchi, R. Casson, D. Selva, W. Chan","doi":"10.1111/ceo.13666","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ceo.13666","url":null,"abstract":"Triaging of outpatient referrals to ophthalmology services is required for the maintenance of patient care and appropriate resource allocation. Machine learning (ML), in particular natural language processing, may be able to assist with the triaging process.","PeriodicalId":15372,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical & Experimental Ophthalmology","volume":"48 1","pages":"169 - 173"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84518417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Antimicrobial resistance trends in bacterial keratitis over 5 years in Sydney, Australia","authors":"Maria Cabrera-Aguas, Pauline Khoo, C. George, Monica Lahra, S. Watson","doi":"10.1111/ceo.13672","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ceo.13672","url":null,"abstract":"Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) patterns in bacterial keratitis may fluctuate in a geographic location over time.","PeriodicalId":15372,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical & Experimental Ophthalmology","volume":"4 1","pages":"183 - 191"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83355641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}