{"title":"PENERAPAN KOMPRES HANGAT UNTUK MENURUNKAN HIPERTERMIA PADA ANAK DENGAN DEMAM TYPOID","authors":"Firda Nofitasari, Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih","doi":"10.33655/mak.v3i2.74","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33655/mak.v3i2.74","url":null,"abstract":"Hipertermia merupakan suhu inti tubuh diatas kisaran normal di urnal karena kegagalan termoregulasi. Hipertermia atau suhu tubuh yang tinggi dapat diturunkan dengan berbagai cara. Kompres air hangat metode untuk menurunkan suhu tubuh. kompres air hangat adalah kompres pada area yang memiliki pembuluh darah besar menggunakan air hangat. Tujuan studi kasus ini penerapan terapi kompres hangat untuk menurunkan hipertermia pada anak demam typoid. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan studi kasus. Subjek dari studi kasus ini adalah dua pasien dengan kriteria inklusi mengalami hipertermia, pasien yang bersedia menjadi responden dan bersedia menandatanhani informed consent. Studi kasus ini adalah anak dengan demam typoid mengalami hipertermia. Hasil studi kasus pasien I dan pasien II terjadi penurunan suhu tubuh. jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa terapi kompres hanngat dapat menurunkan suhu tubuh pada anak demam typoid yang mengalami hipertermia.","PeriodicalId":153267,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Manajemen Asuhan Keperawatan","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128290708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PENGARUH VOLUME DARAH MENSTRUASI TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN","authors":"V. R. Marwaningsih","doi":"10.33655/mak.v3i1.59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33655/mak.v3i1.59","url":null,"abstract":"Latar Belakang: Anemia pada wanita masih menjadi masalah yang perlu dikaji sehingga bisa dilakukan pencegahan anemia dengan harapan menurunkan prevalensi anemia pada wanita usia subur. Menorhagia merupakan salah satu penyebab anemia yang terjadi pada wanita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara banyaknya pengeluaran darah menstruasi dengan perubahan kadar hemoglobin. Metode: Desain penelitian ini deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik sample random sampling dengan 22 responden. Pengambilan data perubahan haemoglobin dilakukan pemeriksaan pre dan post menstruasi menggunakan metode Hb Sahli. Pengukuran volume darah dengan cara menimbang pembalut yang berisi darah mentruasi selama menstruasi. Data perubahan kadar haemoglobin dan volume darah dilakukan uji normalitas dengan shapiro-wilk. Analisa bivariat antara dua variable dilakukan uji independent T test. Hasil: Rata-rata volume darah selama menstruasi 79,14 cc. Rata-rata perubahan haemoglobin selama proses menstruasi 0,623 g/dL. Tidak ada pengaruh volume darah menstruasi dengan penurunan kadar haemoglobin dengan nilai p value 0,89. Simpulan: Tidak ada pengaruh volume darah menstruasi dengan penurunan kadar haemoglobin","PeriodicalId":153267,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Manajemen Asuhan Keperawatan","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126719996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PENERAPAN STRATEGI PELAKSANAAN 1 PADA KLIEN SKIZOFRENIA PARANOID DENGAN GANGGUAN PERSEPSI SENSORI HALUSINASI PENDENGARAN","authors":"Tiya Meliana, Emilia Puspitasari Sugiyanto","doi":"10.33655/mak.v3i1.57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33655/mak.v3i1.57","url":null,"abstract":"Skizofrenia adalah gangguan emosi, pikiran dan perilaku. Halusinasi adalah salah satu gejala gangguan jiwa di mana klien mengalami perubahan sensori, merasakan sensasi palsu berupa suara, klien merasakan stimulus yang sebenarnya tidak ada. strategi pelaksanaan 1 membantu klien mengenal halusinasi, menjelaskan cara mengontrol halusinasi, mengajarkan klien mengontrol halusinasi dengan cara menghardik. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan metode deskriptif yang berusaha menggambarkan objek atau subjek yang diteliti sesuai dengan apa adanya dengan tujuan menggambarkan secara sistematis fakta dan karakteristik objek secara tepat. Penelitian ini dilakukan di RSJ Prof.Dr Soerojo Magelang di Wisma Antasena, Hasil studi kasus menunjukan klien 1 ada penurunan tanda dan gejala sebanyak 70% masalah teratasi atau sebanyak 7 tanda dan gejala dan peningkatan kempuan mengontrol halusinasi sebanyak 7 dari 7 kemampuan atau 100%, pada klien 2 ada penurunan tanda dan gejala sebanyak 70% masalah teratasi atau sebanyak 7 tanda dan gejala, peningkatan kemampuan mengontrol halusinasi sebanyak 7 dari 7 kemampuan atau 100%. Disimpulkan bahwa strategi pelaksanaan 1 halusinasi dapat menurunkan tanda dan gejala halusinasi.","PeriodicalId":153267,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Manajemen Asuhan Keperawatan","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115811989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"TINJAUAN LITERATUR: ALAT UKUR NYERI UNTUK PASIEN DEWASA LITERATURE REVIEW: PAIN ASSESSMENT TOOL TO ADULTS PATIENTS","authors":"Raimonda Amayu Ida Vitani","doi":"10.33655/mak.v3i1.51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33655/mak.v3i1.51","url":null,"abstract":"Nyeri merupakan pengalaman sensorik dan emosional yang tidak menyenangkan yang berhubungan dengan kerusakan jaringan (aktual atau potensial).Model pengkajian nyeri dapat menggunakan indikator subjektif dan objektif. Banyak alat ukur pengkajian nyeri telah dikembangkan dan digunakan. \u0000Tujuan dari dilakukannya review adalah mengumpulkan semua hasil penelitian terbaik sebagai evidence yang berhubungan dengan alat ukur nyeri yang dapat digunakan untuk mengkaji nyeri pasien dewasa. \u0000Metode pencarian melalui database elektronik yang digunakan dalam pencarian adalah Ebsco melalui MEDLINE with full text, Proquest melalui Proquest Nursing and Allied Health Source dan Arts and Humanities Full Text, dan Googlesearch. Kriteria inklusi pencarian dalam pembuatan analytic review ini yaitu artikel dalam bahasa Inggris, full text, dipublikasikan mulai tahun 2000 dan menggunakan perbandingan alat ukur nyeri. Sejumlah 5 artikel jurnal digunakan dalam pembahasan studi ini. Alat ukur nyeri yang dapat dipakai antara lain NRS, VAS, VRS. \u0000Hasil :perbandingannya menunjukkan bahwa VAS adalah alat pengkajian nyeri yang lebih baik dibandingkan NRS dan VRS karena memiliki senistifitas yang baik, reliabilitas yang baik, memiliki sifat-sifat skala rasio, sederhana dan mudah digunakan walaupun akan sulit digunakan jika pasien tidak sadar.","PeriodicalId":153267,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Manajemen Asuhan Keperawatan","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123683424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"GAMBARAN PERILAKU SEKS PRANIKAH REMAJA","authors":"D. Haryanti, Latifah Alkhasanah, Yulia Susanti","doi":"10.33655/mak.v2i2.34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33655/mak.v2i2.34","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Adolescents are the next generation of the nation that will be the pride of the nation. Sexuality problems in adolescents must be considered because adolescence is a period of searching for self-identity, both individually and socially in the community. Irregularities in vulnerable sexual behavior occur at this time, which has an impact on physical and mental health in adolescents. The purpose of this study is to describes the role of premarital sex in adolescents. Methodology: Research with descriptive design uses a survey approach. The study population was adolescents living in kaliwungu sub-districts. A sample of 315 teenagers with a simple random sampling technique. The research instrument used a premarital sex structured questionnaire. The results showed the majority of teens 272 (86.3%) had poor premarital sex behavior and 43 (13.7%) adolescents had premarital sexual behavior in the bad category. Discussion: Pediatric nurses are expected to increase their role both promotively and preventively to overcome the problem of adolescent sexual behavior. Subsequent research to further examine psychological and social factors that influence adolescent premarital sex behavior.","PeriodicalId":153267,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Manajemen Asuhan Keperawatan","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120956480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Indra Guna Winata, Ahmad Asyrofi, Andriyani Mustika Nurwijayanti
{"title":"FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN SELF CARE PADA ORANG DEWASA YANG MENGALAMI HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS KENDAL 01 KABUPATEN KENDAL","authors":"Indra Guna Winata, Ahmad Asyrofi, Andriyani Mustika Nurwijayanti","doi":"10.33655/MAK.V2I2.33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33655/MAK.V2I2.33","url":null,"abstract":"Hypertension becomes a silent killer because in some cases it does not show any symptoms on the sufferer. The purpose of this study was to determine factors related to self care in adults who experienced hypertension in Kendal 01 health center. This research used a descriptive correlative design with cross sectional study design. Sample in this research use accidental sampling technique counted 96 respondents. The statistical test in this study used Kendall Taub's test and Chi Square Test. The result of this research can be concluded that there is a strong positive relationship between functional status with self care (p value 0,0001) (r = 0,523), Family support with self care (p value 0.0001) (r count 0,411) , And Emotional Change with self care (p value 0.0001). Then suggested to health service can give information and do home care by way of visit to every patient of hypertension. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":153267,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Manajemen Asuhan Keperawatan","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117095135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"MANAJEMEN CAIRAN PADA PASIEN PENYAKIT GINJAL KRONIS YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS","authors":"W. Lestari, Ahmad Asyrofi, H. Prasetya","doi":"10.33655/mak.v2i2.36","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33655/mak.v2i2.36","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The cause of serious problems in patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis is due to uncontrolled fluid intake problems. Factors affect the restriction of patient's fluid intake include internal factors such as age, education, level duration of hemodialysis therapy and external factors such as closest people relationships. Method: Analytical descriptive method with total sampling; 57 patients at Dr. H. Soewondo Kendal Hospital. The instrument used Fluid Management Instrument from António Filipe (2015). Result: fluid restriction mostly in bad category were 55 respondents (96,5%) and salt reduction in bad category 47 respondent (82,5%). Discussion: It is advisable to the hospital to require education and evaluation for the patient about structured fluid management by health personnel so that people with chronic kidney disease (CKD) on hemodialysis in accordance with the expected results more leverage. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":153267,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Manajemen Asuhan Keperawatan","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123995730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PEMBERIAN TERAPI TERTAWA UNTUK MENURUNKAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DIRSUD KRMT WONGSONEGORO SEMARANG","authors":"Fiky Islakhia Okmalasari, Niken Sukesi","doi":"10.33655/MAK.V2I2.35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33655/MAK.V2I2.35","url":null,"abstract":"Tekanan darah tinggi (hipertensi) merupakan suatu peningkatan tekanan darah didalam arteri. Hipertensi merupakan suatu keadaan dimana terjadi peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik 140 mmHg atau lebih dan tekanan darah diastolik 90 mmHg atau lebih. Tujuan studi kasus ini Menyusun resum asuhan keperawatan (pengkajian, diagnosa, keperawatan, perencanaan, implementasi dan evaluasi) dalam pemberian terapi tertawa untuk menurunkan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi. Subyek dari penelitian ini adalah dua pasien dengan kriteria inklusi dalam studi kasus ini adalah pasien dengan hipertensi dimana tekanan sistolik diatas 140 mmHg dan diastolik diatas 90 mmHg sebanyak dua pasien, pasien mengeluh pusing. Laki-laki atau perempuan yang berusia 30-60 tahun, pasien aktif, pasien mampu diberikan terapi tertawa, pasien kooperatif, masih bisa melihat dengan jelas, pendengran baik. Hasil studi menunjukkn bahwa ke 2 responden didapatkan hasil pasien I dan II yang telah dilakukan terapi","PeriodicalId":153267,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Manajemen Asuhan Keperawatan","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124539254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}