Alicia M. Gal, Travis Douglas, A. Chan, Dean C. Hay
{"title":"Potential for autonomous linear, curvilinear, and phase detection in natural context para skating using IMU sledge motion data","authors":"Alicia M. Gal, Travis Douglas, A. Chan, Dean C. Hay","doi":"10.1109/MeMeA49120.2020.9137225","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MeMeA49120.2020.9137225","url":null,"abstract":"Inertial measurement units (IMUs) were investigated as a means to provide data for sports analytics for para ice-hockey. Algorithms were developed to automatically detect linear skating cycles (i.e., stroke count) and turns. On-ice data are from 2 task expert participants and 5 task naïve participants. Algorithms correctly identified 100% of the trials analyzed, using manually analyzed video recordings as a ground-truth. In addition, visual analysis suggests that IMU data is able to differentiate between task expert and task naïve participants, potentially allowing for performance indicators to be derived. Results from this preliminary study suggest strong potential for IMUs to be a useful tool for sports analytics in para ice-hockey.","PeriodicalId":152478,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International Symposium on Medical Measurements and Applications (MeMeA)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121792625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
L. Ferrigno, G. Miele, F. Milano, A. Rodio, Francesco Santoni, A. D. Angelis, A. Moschitta, P. Carbone, G. Cerro
{"title":"A real-time tracking system for tremor and trajectory estimation in Parkinson’s disease affected patients","authors":"L. Ferrigno, G. Miele, F. Milano, A. Rodio, Francesco Santoni, A. D. Angelis, A. Moschitta, P. Carbone, G. Cerro","doi":"10.1109/MeMeA49120.2020.9137210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MeMeA49120.2020.9137210","url":null,"abstract":"The paper proposes a first step toward the realization of a low cost and scalable clinical device to monitor the evolution of Parkinson’s disease based on magnetic measurements. The main aim of the overall research project is the realization of an Internet-connected device able to allow the execution of standardized tests and to share results with specialized medical centers. At this stage, the system has been focused on two parameters useful for medical exams: tremor and hands trajectory. This paper describes the realized set-up based on fixed receiving coils and one mobile transmitting coil. It reports preliminary experimental results based on a robotic arm adopted as a reference. Obtained results clearly show the capability of the realized system to accurately estimate both the tremor frequency and the hand trajectory, even if high levels of tremor are applied.","PeriodicalId":152478,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International Symposium on Medical Measurements and Applications (MeMeA)","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123589663","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Landrø, M. Barberio, E. Felli, V. Agnus, M. Pizzicannella, M. Diana, P. Saccomandi
{"title":"Hyperspectral imaging system for monitoring laser-induced thermal damage in gastric mucosa","authors":"M. Landrø, M. Barberio, E. Felli, V. Agnus, M. Pizzicannella, M. Diana, P. Saccomandi","doi":"10.1109/MeMeA49120.2020.9137230","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MeMeA49120.2020.9137230","url":null,"abstract":"Minimally invasive techniques are gaining a major role in treating superficial gastrointestinal cancers. Energy-based approaches have been investigated as potential alternative to the gold-standard techniques (e.g., Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection). Among these techniques, the laser has been studied for achieving a selective ablation of the gastric mucosa. Together with the optimization of the laser settings for avoiding tissue perforation or insufficient ablation, a tool providing quantitative information about the intraoperative tissue state can support the treatment guidance. This work aims at providing a novel non-invasive approach based on the use of hyperspectral imaging (HSI) for monitoring ablative therapy in in vivo gastric mucosa. The three-dimensional datasets generated by the HSI provide spatial and spectral information of the scene, thus collecting tissue optical features during the ablation therapy in each pixel of the images. The operation of a diode laser focused on the porcine gastric mucosa was controlled in accordance with chosen temperature thresholds (i.e., 36, 60, 70, 80, 100, 110 °C), measured with a thermographic camera. HSIs of the living gastric mucosa undergoing laser procedure hold diagnostic information about the thermal outcome. Two tests have been performed, and the temperature dependence of three characteristic spectral wavelengths have been analysed: oxyhemoglobin (Hb02) in the visible range 500-600 nm, methemoglobin (metHb) around 630 nm, and deoxyhemoglobin (Hb) at 760 nm. The data have been processed in terms of absorbance at the set temperature relative to the absorbance at initial body temperature (36 °C). After 60 °C the percentage relative absorbance of metHb increased significantly in both tests (i.e., 92.3±1.9 % at 70 °C and 229.4±4.7% at 100 °C in Test2); regarding the Hb at 110 °C, Test1 reported an increase of 43.8±1.7 %, versus 127.2±3.8% in the Test2. On the other hand, HbO2 chromophore experiences an increase only for the first stages of heating later decreasing in favour of metHb and Hb formation.In both tests, similar trends for characteristic wavelengths are found, thus demonstrating the potential of the HSI measurement in laser-induced thermal damage monitoring. Although optical response show dependence on the tissue type and condition, this finding encourages future studies to standardize this promising technique.","PeriodicalId":152478,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International Symposium on Medical Measurements and Applications (MeMeA)","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131315935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Thermal and RGB-D Imaging for Necrotizing Enterocolitis Detection","authors":"Yangyu Shi, P. Payeur, M. Frize, E. Bariciak","doi":"10.1109/MeMeA49120.2020.9137344","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MeMeA49120.2020.9137344","url":null,"abstract":"Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a severe condition in neonates, typically involving inflammation in the small intestine. In this paper, a novel automated image acquisition and analysis system combining an infrared thermal camera with a RGB-D sensor is proposed for detection of NEC in preterm newborns. Calibration procedures are defined to ensure frame synchronization and observation consistency among the color, depth and infrared images. Segmentation and extraction of the body are automatically performed on the infrared image with the help of the additional color and depth information collected by the RGB-D sensor. Automated analysis of the temperature distribution over the entire abdominal region minimizes interference from manual intervention and facilitates operation in a clinical environment. An experimental comparison of temperature distribution in normal babies and those with NEC demonstrates encouraging initial results.","PeriodicalId":152478,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International Symposium on Medical Measurements and Applications (MeMeA)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131336135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rahul Manoj, Raj Kiran V, Nabeel Pm, J. Joseph, M. Sivaprakasam
{"title":"A Bi-modal Probe Integrated with A-mode Ultrasound and Force Sensor for Single-site Assessment of Arterial Pressure-Diameter Loop","authors":"Rahul Manoj, Raj Kiran V, Nabeel Pm, J. Joseph, M. Sivaprakasam","doi":"10.1109/MeMeA49120.2020.9137189","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MeMeA49120.2020.9137189","url":null,"abstract":"There is an ever-increasing interest in the research community towards the development of advanced in-vivo diagnostic and screening tools for cardiovascular diseases. Various methodologies often do not account for potential errors in arterial pressure and diameter measurements. This paper highlights these pitfalls through the design and instrumentation of a bi-modal probe integrated with A-scan ultrasound and force sensor. This probe is used for simultaneous and single-site assessment of pressure – diameter (PD) loop of superficial arteries. In-vivo measurement of PD loop is a gateway to study the mechanical properties of artery, design and development of vascular grafts and clinically significant for measurement of arterial stiffness, local pulse wave velocity, and central blood pressure. The novelty comes with the usage of an image free A-scan mode of ultrasound, which makes it possible to keep the force sensor and ultrasound transducers very close, solving one of the challenges faced by state-of-the-art techniques in single site measurement. In addition to this, in-house-developed acquisition hardware and software ensures matched frequency response and time synchronization for both pressure and diameter signals. Signals were reliably recorded with an SNR of 20 dB and constructed PD loop is in the clockwise direction with pressure signals leading diameter signals.","PeriodicalId":152478,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International Symposium on Medical Measurements and Applications (MeMeA)","volume":"107 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131356702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
C. Ricciardi, M. Amboni, Chiara De Santis, G. Ricciardelli, G. Improta, G. Cesarelli, G. D'Addio, P. Barone
{"title":"Classifying patients affected by Parkinson’s disease into freezers or non-freezers through machine learning","authors":"C. Ricciardi, M. Amboni, Chiara De Santis, G. Ricciardelli, G. Improta, G. Cesarelli, G. D'Addio, P. Barone","doi":"10.1109/MeMeA49120.2020.9137317","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MeMeA49120.2020.9137317","url":null,"abstract":"Parkinson’s Disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative disorder whose clinical picture is characterized by motor and non-motor symptoms. One of motor symptoms is freezing of gait (FoG) that consists in a few seconds during which patients can't start to walk again. In this paper 41 patients affected by PD, with and without FoG, underwent gait analysis performing three gait tasks: normal gait, a motor dual task and a cognitive task. A statistical analysis was performed on clinical, demographical and on the spatial and temporal parameters in order to find any difference between PD patients with and without FoG; the last one obtained no statistically significant results. Thus, a machine learning analysis was implemented employing tree-based algorithms (decision tree, Random Forests, Gradient Boosted Tree, Ada-Boosting of a decision tree) and using as input the spatial and temporal features of gait. The results were promising since accuracy, specificity and sensitivity overcame 90%, reaching also 100% of sensitivity in some cases. The best algorithms were Gradient Boosted Tree and the Ada-Boosting of a decision tree while Random Forests and decision tree obtained lower results. This study proved that machine learning can help to identify patients affected by mild form of FoG that exposes them to a major risk of developing more severe form of freezing with a consequent increased risk of falling.","PeriodicalId":152478,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International Symposium on Medical Measurements and Applications (MeMeA)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132706370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Laboratory Set-up for Experimentation with the Cuffless Blood Pressure Measurement","authors":"I. Jabłoński, G. Głomb, R. Morello","doi":"10.1109/MeMeA49120.2020.9137124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MeMeA49120.2020.9137124","url":null,"abstract":"The paper proposes a version of a laboratory set-up dedicated for experiments aimed at the cuffless reconstruction of the cause-effect relationships proper for the performing cardiovascular system and observed at the carotid artery level. Details of the electronic circuits construction is reported together with exemplary results of feasibility tests. Results provided in the study ought to be perceived qualitatively and can be used for prospective development of measurement procedure and instrumentation valid for noninvasive and remote monitoring of the cardiovascular system. The work fill the gaps in experimentation with the simple and cuffless scenario of physiological characteristics measurement, critical for clinical practice and in monitoring of patients with chronic cardiovascular diseases.","PeriodicalId":152478,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International Symposium on Medical Measurements and Applications (MeMeA)","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133032651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
P. E. Alboini, Piero Cosoli, M. Leone, A. Nuzzi, B. Scozzi
{"title":"Innovating the patient care process: the case of multiple sclerosis at Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza","authors":"P. E. Alboini, Piero Cosoli, M. Leone, A. Nuzzi, B. Scozzi","doi":"10.1109/MeMeA49120.2020.9137261","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MeMeA49120.2020.9137261","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, ambidextrous BPM, supported by Soft System Methodology, was adopted to analyze and redesign the care process of patients affected by multiple sclerosis (MS). An integrated ecosystem of technologies, including eHealth and mHealth technologies, was developed and the process innovatively redesigned so as to make it more responsive to medical staff and patient needs and more efficient.","PeriodicalId":152478,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International Symposium on Medical Measurements and Applications (MeMeA)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129694831","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
F. Vurchio, F. Orsini, A. Scorza, Fabio Fuiano, S. Sciuto
{"title":"A preliminary study on a novel automatic method for angular displacement measurements in microgripper for biomedical applications","authors":"F. Vurchio, F. Orsini, A. Scorza, Fabio Fuiano, S. Sciuto","doi":"10.1109/MeMeA49120.2020.9137249","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MeMeA49120.2020.9137249","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, the demand for biomedical devices based on MEMS (Micro-electro-mechanical systems) technology has been grown rapidly. Considering the requests that must be met by these devices, such as high accuracy and precision, low costs and consumption, low response times and the possibility of working in aggressive environments such as the human body, studies on metrological and functional characterization of these devices are in order to improve their performance by actively participating in the optimization of prototypes. This study is part of this context, which presents a SURF (Speeded Up Robust Features) - based automatic software for measuring the angular displacement of a comb- drive of a prototype of microgripper for biomedical applications. The main sources of uncertainty have been estimated and the data have been compared with the results obtained by another previously developed semi-automatic inhouse software. From the present study it emerged that the presented software can be considered the one best suited to the functional characterization of this class of microgripper for biomedical applications, thanks to reduced computational costs and the absence of dependence on the operator respect to the semi-automatic software previously adopted.","PeriodicalId":152478,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International Symposium on Medical Measurements and Applications (MeMeA)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133572361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Giorgia Fiori, A. Scorza, S. Conforto, Fabio Fuiano, M. Schmid, S. Sciuto
{"title":"ECG Waveforms Reconstruction based on Equivalent Time Sampling","authors":"Giorgia Fiori, A. Scorza, S. Conforto, Fabio Fuiano, M. Schmid, S. Sciuto","doi":"10.1109/MeMeA49120.2020.9137260","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MeMeA49120.2020.9137260","url":null,"abstract":"In biomedical field, Equivalent Time sampling (ETS) techniques have never been applied to electrophysiological signal processing. ETS techniques allow to sample periodic and/or pseudo-periodic signals with a frequency much lower than the Nyquist limit frequency and therefore it may be applied to assess parameters of interest in the clinical field. In the present work, ETS algorithm has been used in the post-processing phase firstly to reconstruct different sine waveforms generated through an in-house mathematical software simulating physiological conditions and secondly to reconstruct a real ECG recording. The uncertainty of the ETS method for all the reconstructions carried on has been estimated by means of Monte Carlo Simulation (MCS). The results show that the reconstruction algorithm implemented is robust enough despite the influence of the heart rate and amplitude variability.","PeriodicalId":152478,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International Symposium on Medical Measurements and Applications (MeMeA)","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116496947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}