Archives of Clinical Case Studies最新文献

{"title":"Invasive Ductal Carcinoma of the Axillary Tail: Report of three Cases and Review of the Literature","authors":"M. Hadi, E. Shammari, Rahma Shahbahai, Sarah Al Sinan, Khadija Alkhwaja, Roa Al Gowejez, A. Nabhan","doi":"10.33552/ACCS.2019.01.000519","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33552/ACCS.2019.01.000519","url":null,"abstract":"Axillary Breast cancer is a rare entity accounting for 0.12% of all breast cancer cases. It is typically composed of poorly differentiated IDC with occasionally areas of squamous or mesenchymal carcinoma [1]. Axillary malignancy is challenging as there are many differential diagnoses that may require careful evaluation process. The reported differential diagnoses are occult breast carcinoma, accessory breast cancer, axillary tail breast cancer, lymphoma or non-breast metastatic lymphadenopathy [2].","PeriodicalId":151968,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Clinical Case Studies","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126861671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Isoprenoid Quinone Composition of the Genus Microbacterium and Related Strains","authors":"M. N. Battikhi","doi":"10.33552/accs.2019.01.000518","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33552/accs.2019.01.000518","url":null,"abstract":"Coryneform bacteria classification in Bergy’s Manual of Bacteriology [1] accommodate different genera as Cellumonas, Arthrobacter, Corynebacterium and Microbacterium described as incertea sedis. Other motile plant pathogens were added to coryneform group [2,3]. Numerical phonetic studies improved classification of coryneform [4,5]. Other markers were used to improve taxonomic position of coryneform bacteria such as DNA base composition determination [4,6-10], wall analysis [11-15] and mycolic acid analysis [2,15,16]. The use of additional marker (isoprenoid quinone) was recommended by [16,17] to improve classification of coryneform and related taxa. The analysis of the isoprenoid quinone of coryneform bacteria has been a useful aid to establish the taxonomic relatedness of bacterial strains [2, 3,17-20]. These quinines can be divided into menaquinones and ubiquinones abbreviation of their data is given in (Figure1a). Substantial investigation amongst coryneform have been carried out on the distribution of quinines bearing isoprenoid side chain. Bacterial quinones of this type can be sub-divided into menaquinones (2 methyl-3-polyisoprenyl 1-1,44 naphthoquinones and ubiquinones (co-enzyme Q; 12,3-dimethoxy-5-methyl-1-6polyprenyl-1-1,4 benzoquinone (Figure1b). The menaquinones (related to vitamin K) show structural variation at C-2 and ,more especially, at C-3.Variation at C-3 include the length and degree of un-saturation of the polyprenyl side-chain [22] and the presence of hydroxyl [21] and epoxide groups [22]. Similarly, ubiquinones show variation principally in the structure of polyprenyl sidechain [23]. Therefore, the structure of these compound might be of great value in classification of coryneform and related bacteria [23]. Other studies demonstrated that organisms can be clustered based on the isoprenoid side chain of the menaquinones [2,3,20,24,25]. From their analysis Minnikin et al [22] concluded that MK_8(H2) was the major menaquinones of the animal associate corynebacterium. Microbacterium flavum, with consistently shows affinities with the animal associated corynebacteria in numerical phonetic studies, also contains MK-8(H2). They also reported that Micro bacterium ammoniaphilum contained MK-9(H2). Isoprenoid quinines are membrane-bound compounds (lipid molecules) found in nearly all living organisms. It marked structural variation depending upon the microbial taxon [27-30]. Therefore, organisms can be clustered based on isoprenoid side chain of their menaquinones. and hence differentiation between various taxa could be improved [3,17,18,27]. *Corresponding author: Moh’d Nizar Battikhi, 1017-1645 De Maisonneuve O, Montreal H3H 2N3, QC, Canada. Received Date: June 12, 2019 Published Date: July 12, 2019 ISSN: 2687-8410 DOI: 10.33552/ACCS.2019.01.000518","PeriodicalId":151968,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Clinical Case Studies","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134170870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Algorithm Clinical Reasoning for Management of Invasive Carcinoma of Breast","authors":"F. Farrar","doi":"10.33552/ACCS.2019.01.000516","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33552/ACCS.2019.01.000516","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":151968,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Clinical Case Studies","volume":"243 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122459563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Tumor Lysis Syndrome Associated with Urothelial Cancer: A Case Series","authors":"Jue Wang","doi":"10.33552/ACCS.2019.01.000515","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33552/ACCS.2019.01.000515","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":151968,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Clinical Case Studies","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125421063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Incidentaloma: Pagetic Scapula","authors":"Fahad Al Lhedan, Anas O. Hamdoun","doi":"10.33552/ACCS.2019.01.000514","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33552/ACCS.2019.01.000514","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":151968,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Clinical Case Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129006553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Chemotherapeutic Prevention of Choriocarcinoma Developed in Persistent Trophoblastic Disease after Hydatidiform Mole","authors":"K. Maeda","doi":"10.33552/ACCS.2019.01.000513","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33552/ACCS.2019.01.000513","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":151968,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Clinical Case Studies","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128685471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Culturally Congruent Care: An Omani Reflection","authors":"Suad Al Junaibi","doi":"10.33552/ACCS.2019.01.000511","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33552/ACCS.2019.01.000511","url":null,"abstract":"Culturally congruent care is possible if cultural values, expressions, or patterns are recognized and appropriately utilized while providing care [1]. Therefore, a culturally competent nursing education should include culturally diverse nursing educators that reflect the communities served, encourage students and educators to speak the service users’ language(s), and contend on the cultural values and traditions of the served communities (Anderson et al., 2003). Numerous authors [1-4] Purnell & Paulanka, 2003) argue that concepts such as cultural awareness, cultural sensitivity, and cultural competence are essential in nursing education. They perceive these concepts as related to important nursing concepts such as health, illness, and care, which signify different things to diverse cultures or people. Thus, familiarity of cultural traditions would allow the healthcare providers to deliver better care and avoid misunderstandings between themselves and other healthcare providers, patients, and their families.","PeriodicalId":151968,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Clinical Case Studies","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126937458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Necrotizing Pancreatitis, an unusual presentation of longstanding Primary Hyperparathyroidism","authors":"F. Sumrein, M. Raghuwanshi","doi":"10.33552/ACCS.2019.01.000512","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33552/ACCS.2019.01.000512","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":151968,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Clinical Case Studies","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121708272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Human Heart Electrophysiological Data Visualization: A Review","authors":"Lei Zhang","doi":"10.33552/accs.2019.01.000510","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33552/accs.2019.01.000510","url":null,"abstract":"Fei Yang1, Kechao Wang2,3, Tiantian Wang2 and Lei Zhang*4 1School of Mechanical, Electrical and Information Engineering, Shandong University, Weihai, 264209, China 2School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, China 3School of Information Engineering, Harbin University, Harbin, 150086, China 4School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15212, USA","PeriodicalId":151968,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Clinical Case Studies","volume":"2014 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130328713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Epidermal Cyst of the Plantar Foot: A Case Study","authors":"Charles Parks, Sandy Nguyen, Anmy Vu, Yen Tran","doi":"10.33552/ACCS.2019.01.000509","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33552/ACCS.2019.01.000509","url":null,"abstract":"Epidermal inclusion cysts (also commonly referred to as epidermal cysts, epidermoid cysts and infundibular cysts) are benign cysts in the epidermal region of the skin. Comprising about 85-90% of all excised subcutaneous cysts, they are relatively common. [2-4]. The cyst is most often found in the hair bearing surfaces of the body due to a displacement and proliferation of the epidermal cells within the dermis, or from inflammation of the pilosebaceous glands. The most common locations include the head, neck, trunk, extremities, with less than 10% presenting in the lower extremity [2,5]. However, epidermoid cysts may occasionally appear on non-hair-bearing Surfaces of the body. These cysts are thought to develop due to a history of trauma or surgery that implanted the epidermal cells in the area. Specifically, the cysts develop from epidermal fragments into a heterotropic location. The cyst enlarges through keratinous debris and epithelial accumulation, resulting in a subcutaneous mass [5]. In the foot, epidermoid cysts occurred most commonly in the 1st toe, followed by the ankle, 2nd toe, 3rd toe, 4th toe, 5th toe, and heel. The average size of the cyst in the foot is 1.6 x 1.5 x 0.8cm. Treatment of epidermoid cysts includes excision but recurrence rates appear to be high at 18.9 %. [3,4]. Epidermal inclusion cysts present clinically as well-encapsulated, freely movable, elevated subcutaneous masses. The masses contain a yellow and white substance in the center [5]. Since 2000, there have only been 2 reported cases of epidermoid cysts on the plantar foot [6,7]. We will be reporting a 3rd case within a period of 17 years.","PeriodicalId":151968,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Clinical Case Studies","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128557468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}