Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention最新文献_第3页

AACVPR 39th Annual Meeting Scientific Abstract Presentations: AACVPR Research Committee. AACVPR 第 39 届年会科学摘要演示：AACVPR 研究委员会。

IF 3.3 3区医学

Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-03 DOI: 10.1097/HCR.0000000000000905

Quinn Pack, Joel Hughes, Ellen Aberegg, Philip Ades, Jeffrey Alexander, Justin Bachmann, Theresa Beckie, Gabriela Ghisi, Carly Goldstein, Steven Keteyian, Sherrie Khadanga, Peter Lindenauer, Rachael Nelson, Andrew Oehler, Cemal Ozemek, Jason Rengo, Patrick Savage, Matthew Saval, David Schopfer, Cathy Spranger, Bryan Taylor, Micah Zuhl

引用次数: 0

A Systematic Review of the Completion of Cardiac Rehabilitation Programs for Adults Aged 18-50 Years. 关于 18-50 岁成人心脏康复计划完成情况的系统性回顾。

IF 3.3 3区医学

Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-03 DOI: 10.1097/HCR.0000000000000881

Anna K Jansson, Tracy L Schumacher, Lucy Kocanda, Megan Whatnall, Matthew Fenwick, Dimity Betts, Adrian Bauman, Jane Kerr, Mitch J Duncan, Clare E Collins, Andrew Boyle, Kerry J Inder, Ronald C Plotnikoff

{"title":"A Systematic Review of the Completion of Cardiac Rehabilitation Programs for Adults Aged 18-50 Years.","authors":"Anna K Jansson, Tracy L Schumacher, Lucy Kocanda, Megan Whatnall, Matthew Fenwick, Dimity Betts, Adrian Bauman, Jane Kerr, Mitch J Duncan, Clare E Collins, Andrew Boyle, Kerry J Inder, Ronald C Plotnikoff","doi":"10.1097/HCR.0000000000000881","DOIUrl":"10.1097/HCR.0000000000000881","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To perform a systematic review of completion rates of cardiac rehabilitation (CR) in adults aged 18 to 50 yr and describe how core components were reported, measured, and tailored to those under 50 yr.Review methods: Database search of MEDLINE, Embase, Emcare, PsycINFO, CINAHL, Scopus, and the Cochrane Library based on keywords, including articles from January 1, 1990. The last search was performed on April 21, 2023. Following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses protocol, eligible articles contained adults (aged between 18 and 50 yr) who had participated in a CR program.Summary: Out of the articles screened (n = 24,517), 33 reports across 31 independent studies were considered eligible (n = 1958 patients aged ≤50 yr). Cardiac rehabilitation completion rates ranged from 64% to 100%; however, only 5 studies presented a completion rate definition. The length of the program ranged from 7 d to 20 wk, with most (65%) ranging between 6 and 12 wk. While the studies included in this systematic review indicated relatively high rates of completing CR, these are likely to overrepresent the true completion rates as few definitions were provided that could be compared to completion rates used in clinical practice. This systematic review also found that all interventions prescribed exercise (eg, aerobic alone or combined with resistance training or yoga) but had very limited inclusion or description of other integral components of CR (eg, initial assessment and smoking cessation) or how they were assessed and individualized to meet the needs of younger attendees.","PeriodicalId":15192,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142055638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Aortic Stiffness Is Associated With Higher Nighttime Ambulatory Blood Pressure in Middle-Aged and Older Adults. 主动脉僵硬度与中老年人夜间卧床血压升高有关。

IF 3.3 3区医学

Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-17 DOI: 10.1097/HCR.0000000000000869

Nicholas A Carlini, Olivia E Stump, Elizabeth J Lumadue, Matthew P Harber, Bradley S Fleenor

{"title":"Aortic Stiffness Is Associated With Higher Nighttime Ambulatory Blood Pressure in Middle-Aged and Older Adults.","authors":"Nicholas A Carlini, Olivia E Stump, Elizabeth J Lumadue, Matthew P Harber, Bradley S Fleenor","doi":"10.1097/HCR.0000000000000869","DOIUrl":"10.1097/HCR.0000000000000869","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between aortic stiffening and brachial and central ambulatory blood pressure (AMBP) in a nonclinical sample of middle-aged and older adults (MA/O). We hypothesized aortic stiffness would be positively associated with 24-hr, daytime, and nighttime brachial and central AMBP.Methods: Fifty-one participants aged ≥50 yr (21 males and 30 females, mean age 63.4 ± 9.0 yr) with a body mass index <35 kg/m 2 who also had a resting brachial blood pressure (BP) <160/100 mmHg with or without BP medications were recruited for this cross-sectional analysis. All participants underwent measures of aortic stiffness (carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity [cfPWV]) and 24-hr AMBP monitoring. Bivariate correlations assessed the relationship between cfPWV, brachial, and central AMBP. Partial correlations were used to independently adjust for traditional cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors including age, sex, waist circumference, glucose, and augmentation index normalized to heart rate 75 bpm, a surrogate measure of arterial stiffness, and in a multivariable combined model.Results: Nighttime brachial systolic BP ( r = 0.31) and central systolic BP ( r = 0.30) were correlated with cfPWV in the multivariable combined model ( P ≤ .05). Nighttime brachial pulse pressure and central pulse pressure were correlated with cfPWV after independently adjusting for all CVD risk factors ( P ≤ .05, all) but not when combined in the multivariable model ( P > .05).Conclusions: Higher nighttime brachial and central AMBP with older age are related, in part, to greater aortic stiffening. Therefore, interventions to lower or prevent aortic stiffening may also lower nighttime BP in MA/O adults to lower CVD risk.","PeriodicalId":15192,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141320868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Potential of Broadband Internet Availability in Improving Access to Cardiac Rehabilitation. 宽带互联网在改善心脏康复方面的潜力。

IF 3.3 3区医学

Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-04 DOI: 10.1097/HCR.0000000000000895

Edward W Chen, Merilyn S Varghese, Wen-Chih Wu

引用次数: 0

Sex Differences in Physical Activity Levels and Sitting Time in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation. 心房颤动患者体育锻炼水平和久坐时间的性别差异。

IF 3.3 3区医学

Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-06 DOI: 10.1097/HCR.0000000000000867

Isabela R Marçal, Sol Vidal-Almela, Christopher Blanchard, Stephanie A Prince, Kimberley L Way, Jennifer L Reed

{"title":"Sex Differences in Physical Activity Levels and Sitting Time in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation.","authors":"Isabela R Marçal, Sol Vidal-Almela, Christopher Blanchard, Stephanie A Prince, Kimberley L Way, Jennifer L Reed","doi":"10.1097/HCR.0000000000000867","DOIUrl":"10.1097/HCR.0000000000000867","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: While research demonstrates low levels of physical activity (PA) among adults living with atrial fibrillation (AF), there is limited evidence investigating sex differences in moderate to vigorous intensity physical activity (MVPA) and sedentary time in this population. The primary aim was to examine sex differences in MVPA levels and sitting time between women and men with AF. Secondary aims explored sex differences in sociodemographic factors, outcome expectations, and task self-efficacy toward PA levels.Methods: This was a subanalysis of the CHAMPLAIN-AF cohort study. Women and men with AF completed a survey, including the Short-Form International Physical Activity Questionnaire.Results: A total of 210 women (median = 66.0 yr: 95% CI, 63.5-68.0) and 409 men (median = 66.0 yr: 95% CI, 64.0-67.0) were included. No sex differences were observed in median weekly MVPA (60 min/wk: 95% CI, 0-120 in women vs 120 min/wk: 95% CI, 85-150 in men) and daily sitting time (5.5 hr/d: 95% CI, 5.0-6.0 in women vs 6.0 hr/d: 95% CI, 5.0-6.0 in men). Women engaged in significantly less vigorous-intensity PA than men ( P = .03) and demonstrated significantly lower task self-efficacy ( P < .01). Significant positive correlations in PA levels with outcome expectations (mostly weak) and task self-efficacy (mostly strong) were observed in both sexes.Conclusion: Most women and men with AF did not meet the global MVPA guidelines but met the sitting time recommendation. Women presented with lower vigorous-intensity physical activity levels and confidence than men. Strategies to increase physical activity behavior, considering sociodemographic factors and task self-efficacy, are needed and may differ between sexes.","PeriodicalId":15192,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141246860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Examining Barriers to Adherence and Motives for Engagement and Motivation Among Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Participants. 研究心血管康复参与者坚持治疗的障碍以及参与动机和动力。

IF 3.3 3区医学

Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-17 DOI: 10.1097/HCR.0000000000000886

Jessica Malek da Silva, Gabriela Lima de Melo Ghisi, Paula Fernanda da Silva, Mayara Moura Alves da Cruz, Lorena Altafin Santos, Luiz Carlos Marques Vanderlei

引用次数: 0

Enhancing Cardiorespiratory Fitness Through Sauna Bathing: Insights From the Kuopio Ischemic Heart Disease Prospective Study. 通过桑拿浴增强心肺功能：库奥皮奥缺血性心脏病前瞻性研究的启示。

IF 3.3 3区医学

Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-06 DOI: 10.1097/HCR.0000000000000876

Setor K Kunutsor, Nzechukwu M Isiozor, Sudhir Kurl, Jari A Laukkanen

{"title":"Enhancing Cardiorespiratory Fitness Through Sauna Bathing: Insights From the Kuopio Ischemic Heart Disease Prospective Study.","authors":"Setor K Kunutsor, Nzechukwu M Isiozor, Sudhir Kurl, Jari A Laukkanen","doi":"10.1097/HCR.0000000000000876","DOIUrl":"10.1097/HCR.0000000000000876","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The physiological adaptations stimulated by a sauna bath (SB) are similar to those produced by moderate- or high-intensity physical activity (PA), but the relationship between SB and cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) is not clear. The objective of this study was to evaluate the cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between frequency and duration of SB with CRF.Methods: Baseline SB habits were assessed in 2012 men aged 42 -61 yr. CRF was directly measured using a respiratory gas exchange analyzer during cardiopulmonary exercise testing at baseline and 11 yr later. The associations of SB frequency and duration with baseline and 11-yr levels of CRF were examined using robust regression analyses adjusted for several confounders, including lifestyle factors such as PA.Results: In baseline analysis, a unit increase in sauna sessions/wk was associated with an increase in CRF 0.30 mL/kg/min (standard error [SE]: 0.14; P = .034). Alternatively, compared with a single sauna sessions/wk, 2-3 and 4-7 sauna sessions/wk was each associated with significant increases in levels of CRF: 0.84 mL/kg/min (SE: 0.32; P = .008) and 1.17 mL/kg/min (SE: 0.57; P = .041), respectively. In longitudinal analysis, frequent SB was associated with increases in 11-yr CRF levels, but this was only significant for 2-3 sauna sessions/wk compared with a single sauna sessions/wk: 1.22 mL/kg/min (SE: 0.59; P = .038). Duration of SB was not significantly associated with CRF levels in cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses.Conclusions: Frequent SB may improve levels of CRF independently of PA. These results warrant replication in robust definitive randomized controlled trials.","PeriodicalId":15192,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141246848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Adherence to Exercise in Adults With Heart Failure. 成人心力衰竭患者坚持锻炼的情况。

IF 3.3 3区医学

Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-14 DOI: 10.1097/HCR.0000000000000892

Windy W Alonso, Steven J Keteyian, Eric S Leifer, Dalane W Kitzman, Vandana Sachdev

引用次数: 0

The Long-Term Benefit of Exercise With and Without Manual Therapy for Mild Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial. 运动配合或不配合手法治疗对轻度慢性阻塞性肺病的长期益处：随机对照试验

IF 3.3 3区医学

Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-07 DOI: 10.1097/HCR.0000000000000871

Roger Mark Engel, Peter Gonski, Subramanyam Vemulpad, Petra L Graham

{"title":"The Long-Term Benefit of Exercise With and Without Manual Therapy for Mild Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial.","authors":"Roger Mark Engel, Peter Gonski, Subramanyam Vemulpad, Petra L Graham","doi":"10.1097/HCR.0000000000000871","DOIUrl":"10.1097/HCR.0000000000000871","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterized by decreasing exercise capacity and deteriorating quality of life (QoL). Recent evidence indicates that combining exercise with manual therapy (MT) delivers greater improvements in exercise capacity than exercise alone in moderate COPD. The aim of this study was to investigate whether this combination delivers similar results in mild COPD.Methods: A total of 71 participants aged 50-65 yr with mild COPD were randomly allocated to two groups: exercise only (Ex) or MT plus exercise (MT + Ex). Both groups received 16 wk of exercise with the MT + Ex group also receiving 8 MT sessions. Lung function (forced vital capacity [FVC] and forced expiratory volume in the 1 st sec [FEV 1 ]), exercise capacity (6-min walk test [6MWT]), and QoL (St George's Respiratory Questionnaire [SGRQ] and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale [HADS]) were measured at baseline, 4, 8, 16, 24, 32, and 48 wk.Results: Although there was no difference in the mean effect over time between groups for lung function (FEV 1 , P = .97; FVC, P = .98), exercise capacity (6MWT, P = .98), and QoL (SGRQ, P = .41; HADS anxiety, P = .52; and HADS depression, P = .06), there were clinically meaningful improvements at 48 wk for 6MWT (30 m; 95% CI, 10-51 m; P < .001), SGRQ (6.3 units; 95% CI, 2.5-10.0; P < .001), and HADS anxiety (1.5 units; 95% CI, 0.3-2.8 units; P = .006) across the entire cohort.Conclusions: While adding MT to Ex did not produce any additional benefits, exercise alone did deliver sustained modest improvements in exercise capacity and QoL in mild COPD.","PeriodicalId":15192,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141317451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cardiac Rehabilitation Completion is Associated With Reduced Depressive Symptoms After Cardiac Arrest. 心脏康复训练的完成与心脏骤停后抑郁症状的减轻有关。

IF 3.3 3区医学

Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-26 DOI: 10.1097/HCR.0000000000000879

Katharyn L Flickinger, Peter A Prescott, Jon C Rittenberger, Jonathan Ledyard, Clifton W Callaway, Jonathan Elmer

引用次数: 0