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Int. J. Adv. Intell. Paradigms最新文献

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Incorporating security in opportunistic routing and traffic management in opportunistic sensor network 结合机会路由和机会传感器网络流量管理的安全性
Int. J. Adv. Intell. Paradigms Pub Date : 2020-04-13 DOI: 10.1504/ijaip.2020.10028397
Mohammed Salman Arafath, K. Khan, K. Sunitha
{"title":"Incorporating security in opportunistic routing and traffic management in opportunistic sensor network","authors":"Mohammed Salman Arafath, K. Khan, K. Sunitha","doi":"10.1504/ijaip.2020.10028397","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijaip.2020.10028397","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, wireless sensors or opportunistic sensor networks (OSN) and its technologies are mainly used for bridging the spaces between the physical world and the virtual electronics. Due to several potentials like limited storage, unreliable communication, higher latency in communication and unattended operations of networks and sensor node powers, OSN faces many problems on routing and traffic management. Security on OSN involves routing and data aggregation deployed in OSN involves collaborations among nodes on the network due to ad-hoc nature. To solve these problems, our proposed method involves the novel traffic management scheme and opportunistic secure routing on sensor networks. This method involves mainly three algorithms such as range-based clustering (RBC) for clustering the sensor nodes, minimum waiting time routing (MWTR) algorithm for routing the data packets and in order to provide secure communication while coalition attack and replica attacks present on the network, we propose light weight key generation mechanism (LWKG). Thus, our proposed system provides less computational complexity on the networks and we provide effective results on experimental evaluation based on average packet reception ratio, detection ratio of replicas, connectivity and coalition attack resistance.","PeriodicalId":151740,"journal":{"name":"Int. J. Adv. Intell. Paradigms","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114524563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Simulink implementation of RLS algorithm for resilient artefacts removal in ECG signal 在Simulink中实现RLS算法对心电信号进行弹性伪影去除
Int. J. Adv. Intell. Paradigms Pub Date : 2020-04-13 DOI: 10.1504/ijaip.2020.10028399
V. Tejaswi, A. Surendar, N. Srikanta
{"title":"Simulink implementation of RLS algorithm for resilient artefacts removal in ECG signal","authors":"V. Tejaswi, A. Surendar, N. Srikanta","doi":"10.1504/ijaip.2020.10028399","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijaip.2020.10028399","url":null,"abstract":"Noise is the undesired signal which affects the desired signal. This noise has been a serious problem which is affecting the signals during transmission of information. In this project, two different noisy signals are considered they are speech signal and ECG signal. The speech signals are taken from the NOIZEUS database and ECG signals from Physio Net ECG database. The major noises affecting the ECG signal are baseline wander, electrode motion, power line interference, muscle artefact noises. The baseline wander noise which is caused due to patient movement, breathing and bad electrode contact to skin, electrode motion noise occurs when electrode moves away from the skin which leads to impedance changes resulting in variations in ECG, muscle artefact noise which is caused due to contraction of other muscles besides the heart. Simulink model is designed for cancelling the noise from the noisy signals. The adaptive algorithm that is chosen is the RLS algorithm because it has faster convergence rate when compared to other algorithms like LMS, NLMS and RLS. The Simulink model is tested for different cases to show that the model works efficiently and the performance can be observed from the mean square error obtained.","PeriodicalId":151740,"journal":{"name":"Int. J. Adv. Intell. Paradigms","volume":"19 73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115777631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Study of skin flow motion pattern using photoplethysmogram 用光容积图研究皮肤血流运动模式
Int. J. Adv. Intell. Paradigms Pub Date : 2020-04-13 DOI: 10.1504/IJAIP.2020.10018682
Neelamshobha Nirala, R. Periyasamy, Awanish Kumar
{"title":"Study of skin flow motion pattern using photoplethysmogram","authors":"Neelamshobha Nirala, R. Periyasamy, Awanish Kumar","doi":"10.1504/IJAIP.2020.10018682","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/IJAIP.2020.10018682","url":null,"abstract":"Microcirculatory dysfunction is related to many diseases and occurs long before their clinical manifestation. We used wavelet transform to study the microcirculatory regulatory mechanism in three different groups (18-diabetic, 8-peripheral arterial disease (PAD) and 14 healthy controls) using toe photoplethysmogram (PPG) and 11 different features were derived. Compared to healthy subjects we obtained a significant decrease in the neurogenic (VNe: 286.41 vs. 125.29 (a. u), p-value = 0.000), myogenic (VMe: 281.55 vs. 29.02, p-value = 0.000) and respiratory activity (VRe: 37.68 vs. 9.35, p-value = 0.022) in the diabetic group and significant increase in the cardiac activity (VCe: 19.69 vs. 33.89, p-value = 0.007) in PAD group. Result of linear multiple regressions analysis showed a significant negative association of age and BMI with myogenic activity (p-value = 0.002, r-value = 0.173) and neurogenic activity (p-value = 0.036, r-value = 0.375) respectively. Our study showed that PPG signal can be used as a non-invasive tool for studying the vasomotion impairment in the diabetic patient during resting condition.","PeriodicalId":151740,"journal":{"name":"Int. J. Adv. Intell. Paradigms","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134422332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Breast cancer diagnosis using a Minkowski distance method based on mutual information and genetic algorithm 基于互信息和遗传算法的闵可夫斯基距离法诊断乳腺癌
Int. J. Adv. Intell. Paradigms Pub Date : 2020-04-13 DOI: 10.1504/IJAIP.2020.10009619
Neha Vutakuri, A. Maheswari
{"title":"Breast cancer diagnosis using a Minkowski distance method based on mutual information and genetic algorithm","authors":"Neha Vutakuri, A. Maheswari","doi":"10.1504/IJAIP.2020.10009619","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/IJAIP.2020.10009619","url":null,"abstract":"Breast cancer is one of the most frequently diagnosed cancers and can lead to death in women worldwide. Diagnosing breast cancer is one of the most challenging tasks as symptoms may only be present in later stages. This paper presents a mutual information genetic algorithm (MIGA) where MIGA is a combination of two algorithms, mutual information (MI) and genetic algorithm (GA). The method of this work is as follows: attributes of breast cancer patients were collected using the Breast Cancer Wisconsin Diagnostic dataset. A breast cancer diagnosis system was developed using a GA and hybrid algorithm (genetic and K-nearest neighbour) and then used MI and GA. GA fitness was calculated using the Minkowski distance method. The obtained solutions are verified for three algorithms (GA, GA+KNN, and MIGA). Finally, the proposed MIGA algorithm results show that the highest accuracy (99%) obtained with the GA-based MI features.","PeriodicalId":151740,"journal":{"name":"Int. J. Adv. Intell. Paradigms","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115687011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
A comparison of data mining methods for diagnosis and prognosis of heart disease 心脏病诊断与预后的数据挖掘方法比较
Int. J. Adv. Intell. Paradigms Pub Date : 2020-03-26 DOI: 10.1504/ijaip.2020.10027882
M. Afrash, M. Khalili, Maral Sedigh Salekde
{"title":"A comparison of data mining methods for diagnosis and prognosis of heart disease","authors":"M. Afrash, M. Khalili, Maral Sedigh Salekde","doi":"10.1504/ijaip.2020.10027882","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijaip.2020.10027882","url":null,"abstract":"Heart disease is a term that covers a range of disorders that affect heart. Medical diagnosis is a very important and it is a complicated task that should be performed properly and efficiently. The needs for new tools able to help doctors in predicting and diagnosis heart disease which is highly recognised. In the present study first, the dataset containing total instances of 439 with 14 attributes were obtained from several medical centres in Tehran, Iran. Secondly, five data mining techniques were used: the naive Bayes, ANN, random forest and C4.5 decision trees and random tree algorithms. From the experimental result it is observed that the Random forest algorithm with (94.53, 0.945, 0.969, 0.945, 0.916) for accuracy, F-measure, specificity, sensitivity and kappa rate produce a higher performance for our classification model when compared with other algorithms.","PeriodicalId":151740,"journal":{"name":"Int. J. Adv. Intell. Paradigms","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123679458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Energy aware task scheduling using hybrid firefly - GA in big data 基于混合萤火虫遗传算法的大数据能量感知任务调度
Int. J. Adv. Intell. Paradigms Pub Date : 2020-03-26 DOI: 10.1504/ijaip.2020.10027873
M. Senthilkumar, P. Ilango
{"title":"Energy aware task scheduling using hybrid firefly - GA in big data","authors":"M. Senthilkumar, P. Ilango","doi":"10.1504/ijaip.2020.10027873","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijaip.2020.10027873","url":null,"abstract":"Task scheduling is important of research in big data and it is made in two traditions user level and system level; in user level issues with scheduling between the service provider and customer; in system level issues in scheduling with resources management in the data centre. The drawbacks of various existing methods to increase in power consumption of data centres have become a significant issue. Now the MapReduce clusters constitute a major piece of the data centre for big data applications. Simply the absolute size, high fault-tolerant nature and low utilisation levels make them less energy efficient. The complexity of scheduling increases when there is an increase in the size of the task, it becomes very tedious to perform scheduling effectively. The drawback with existing scheduling algorithm generates higher computational cost and less efficient; the multi-objective scheduling with cloud computing makes it difficult to resolve the problem in the case of complex tasks. These are the primary drawbacks of several existing works, which prompt us to manage this research on task scheduling in cloud computing.","PeriodicalId":151740,"journal":{"name":"Int. J. Adv. Intell. Paradigms","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129731111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
OMCM-CAS: organisational model and coordination mechanism for self-adaptation and self-organisation in collective adaptive systems OMCM-CAS:集体适应系统中自适应与自组织的组织模型与协调机制
Int. J. Adv. Intell. Paradigms Pub Date : 2020-03-26 DOI: 10.1504/ijaip.2020.10027879
Ali Farahani, E. Nazemi
{"title":"OMCM-CAS: organisational model and coordination mechanism for self-adaptation and self-organisation in collective adaptive systems","authors":"Ali Farahani, E. Nazemi","doi":"10.1504/ijaip.2020.10027879","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijaip.2020.10027879","url":null,"abstract":"Collective adaptive system (CAS) is a distributed system which has heterogeneous agents with different capabilities in large scale. Having self-adaptiveness in CAS can address problems about coordination and cooperation of agents. This research compares self-organisation (as a solution for reacting to the changes in distributed systems) with self-adaptation in a broader view and identifies the differences and correlations. Also, it considers the applicability of coordination, reflection and architectural approaches in both domains and presents a hybrid approach. Organisational models for self-organisation in distributed environment have studied and have got analysed. A new combined organisational model has been introduced based on the benefits and weak points of current organisational models. Based on presented organisational model, a coordination mechanism has been introduced for facilitating the cooperation in CAS. A Case study have been discussed and simulated and simulation results support the applicability and effectiveness of the presented organisational model and coordination mechanism.","PeriodicalId":151740,"journal":{"name":"Int. J. Adv. Intell. Paradigms","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126730276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Adaptive Savitzky-Golay filtering and its applications 自适应Savitzky-Golay滤波及其应用
Int. J. Adv. Intell. Paradigms Pub Date : 2020-03-26 DOI: 10.1504/ijaip.2020.10027875
J. Dombi, A. Dineva
{"title":"Adaptive Savitzky-Golay filtering and its applications","authors":"J. Dombi, A. Dineva","doi":"10.1504/ijaip.2020.10027875","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijaip.2020.10027875","url":null,"abstract":"Noise reduction is a central issue of the theory and practice of signal processing. The Savitzky-Golay (SG) smoothing and differentiation filter is widely acknowledged as a simple and efficient method for denoising. However only few book on signal processing contain this method. As is well known, the performance of the classical SG-filter depends on the appropriate setting of the window length and the polynomial degree, which should match the scale of the signal since, in the case of signals with high rate of change, the performance of the filter may be limited. This paper presents a new adaptive strategy to smooth irregular signals based on the Savitzky-Golay algorithm. The proposed technique ensures high precision noise reduction by iterative multi-round smoothing and correction. In each round the parameters dynamically change due to the results of the previous smoothing. Our study provides additional support for data compression based on optimal resolution of the signal with linear approximation. Here, simulation results validate the applicability of the novel method.","PeriodicalId":151740,"journal":{"name":"Int. J. Adv. Intell. Paradigms","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125258530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Provide a new clustering scheme based on density to enhance energy efficiency in wireless sensor networks 为提高无线传感器网络的能效，提出了一种新的基于密度的聚类方案
Int. J. Adv. Intell. Paradigms Pub Date : 2020-03-26 DOI: 10.1504/ijaip.2020.10027880
Mahdis Fathi, Mousa Nazari
{"title":"Provide a new clustering scheme based on density to enhance energy efficiency in wireless sensor networks","authors":"Mahdis Fathi, Mousa Nazari","doi":"10.1504/ijaip.2020.10027880","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijaip.2020.10027880","url":null,"abstract":"The study and researches related to wireless sensor networks (WSN) are growing today due to its various uses in different fields. Wireless sensor network includes many small nodes that have been located in an intended environment. Since the dimensions of these sensors are small, they work with non-rechargeable batteries as energy limited instruments. So, energy conservation is very important. Clustering the sensor nodes is an effective way to diminish the consumed energy of these networks. Accordingly, a novel clustering scheme which is based on density-based clustering approach is presented in this article. In this new method, nodes that have been located within proximity of each other, are placed in one cluster and unlike some algorithms, it is no need to determine the exact number of clusters. Simulation outcomes indicate that lifetime and total packet delivery of proposed method have been increased rather than other related methods.","PeriodicalId":151740,"journal":{"name":"Int. J. Adv. Intell. Paradigms","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125039277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A new hybrid genetic algorithm for job shop scheduling problem 一种新的混合遗传算法求解作业车间调度问题
Int. J. Adv. Intell. Paradigms Pub Date : 2020-03-26 DOI: 10.1504/ijaip.2020.10027876
M. Rafsanjani, Milad Riyahi
{"title":"A new hybrid genetic algorithm for job shop scheduling problem","authors":"M. Rafsanjani, Milad Riyahi","doi":"10.1504/ijaip.2020.10027876","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijaip.2020.10027876","url":null,"abstract":"Job shop scheduling problem is an NP-hard problem. This paper proposes a new hybrid genetic algorithm to solve the problem in an appropriate way. In this paper, a new selection criterion to tackle premature convergence problem is introduced. To make full use of the problem itself, a new crossover based on the machines is designed. Furthermore, a new local search is designed which can improve the local search ability of proposed GA. This new approach is run on the some problems and computer simulation shows the effectiveness of the proposed approach.","PeriodicalId":151740,"journal":{"name":"Int. J. Adv. Intell. Paradigms","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130541075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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