{"title":"Tapping indigenous knowledge on the world-wide web","authors":"C.J.B. Le Roux","doi":"10.4314/INDILINGA.V2I1.47006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4314/INDILINGA.V2I1.47006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":151323,"journal":{"name":"Indilinga: African Journal of Indigenous Knowledge Systems","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124191509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Awakening of geometrical thought in early culture","authors":"C. Zaslavsky","doi":"10.4314/indilinga.v2i1.47008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4314/indilinga.v2i1.47008","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":151323,"journal":{"name":"Indilinga: African Journal of Indigenous Knowledge Systems","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134094588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yohannes Abraha Andemichael, E. Magara, Joyce Bukirwa Nyumba
{"title":"Design of an indigenous music information storage and retrieval system in Eritrea","authors":"Yohannes Abraha Andemichael, E. Magara, Joyce Bukirwa Nyumba","doi":"10.4314/INDILINGA.V2I1.46993","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4314/INDILINGA.V2I1.46993","url":null,"abstract":"This study was conducted at the Music Library of the Ministry of Information (ML-MOI) and the \u0000Music Library of the Cultural Affairs (ML-CA) of Eritrea. The main aim of the study was to design \u0000an appropriate Indigenous Music Information Storage and Retrieval System for Eritrea. A \u0000quantitative approach was mainly used to obtain data from a purposefully selected sample. The \u0000qualitative approach was also used in some research stages. Methods used included document \u0000analysis, questionnaire, personal interview, focus group discussion and observation. \u0000It was found that music data was recorded in a register, which also served as a finding aid. Users' \u0000preference was to search for music by artist, title, producer, occasion, subject or language. \u0000Unfortunately this was not possible with the system that was being used since it only allowed \u0000searching through the name or initials of an artist. The paper recommends the establishment of an \u0000automated indigenous storage and retrieval system to enable registration of indigenous knowledge \u0000information, offering facilities for indexing, searching and report generation.","PeriodicalId":151323,"journal":{"name":"Indilinga: African Journal of Indigenous Knowledge Systems","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134634747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Indigenous knowledge practices and the role of gender in rice production in Ini, Nigeria","authors":"I. Akpabio, Go Akankpo","doi":"10.4314/INDILINGA.V2I1.46982","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4314/INDILINGA.V2I1.46982","url":null,"abstract":"This study documents indigenous knowledge practices of rice farmers in Ini, South-South Nigeria, \u0000and also ascertains the role of gender in the whole production process. The ultimate aim of the study \u0000is to provide information, to assist the Northern Akwa-Ibom Swamp Resources Development \u0000Programme (NASRDP) to actualize its mandate to revitalize rice production in the State. \u0000It has been revealed that male and female gender play complementary roles in the rice production \u0000process and that both should be targets of extension offerings, in aid of improved rice production. \u0000Recommendations are also proffered for effective programme implementation.","PeriodicalId":151323,"journal":{"name":"Indilinga: African Journal of Indigenous Knowledge Systems","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128666143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The usage of indigenous plant materials among small-scale farmers in Niger State Agricultural Development Project - Nigeria","authors":"F. Gana","doi":"10.4314/INDILINGA.V2I1.46985","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4314/INDILINGA.V2I1.46985","url":null,"abstract":"The use of natural plant materials as agrochemicals among small-scale farmers in three selected villages in Niger State of Nigeria was the main focus of this study. Data was collected by means of questionnaire from a total of two hundred and forty randomly selected farmers . The data was computer-analysed using the software Minitab, a statistical package. The study revealed that smallscale farmers in the villages selected for the investigation have started to use botanical chemicals as alternative to the use of toxic synthetic agrochemical. A chi-square of 23.64 showed a statistical significance (P= 0.05) in the usage of indigenous plant materials (IPMs) as insecticides in the storage of planting seeds of guinea corn, maize and cowpea. About 58.82% of the small-scale farmers in the study indicated that they had used Azadirachta indica solution extracted from fermented leaves to control cowpea pests in the field. About 20.58% of the farmers interviewed stated that they had used Sesbania rostrata alley-cropped maize to reduce the population of parasitic nematodes found in the soil. It is recommended that further research work be conducted to discover more information on these indigenous plant materials. The ultimate aim would be to encourage a large number of smallscale farmers to adopt the usage of these indigenous plant materials which have been found to be effective, cheap and readily available.","PeriodicalId":151323,"journal":{"name":"Indilinga: African Journal of Indigenous Knowledge Systems","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123746324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The use of ditaola (divination bones) among indigenous healers in Sekhukhune District, Limpopo Province : indigenous African healing practices","authors":"M. Makgopa, M. Koma","doi":"10.4314/INDILINGA.V8I1.48242","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4314/INDILINGA.V8I1.48242","url":null,"abstract":"The article serves as a research report on the role of “ditaola” (divination bones) in traditional healing. Twenty-five indigenous healers were selected through purposive sampling and were asked to respond to thirty-five questions that related to the classification, different kinds of falls and the interpretation of divination bones. In addition, the researchers observed the lives of the people through participant observation. The study found that the origin and the naming of divination bones tend to reveal a very close relationship between human beings and the environment. Furthermore, the symbolic names given to the different “ditaola” seemed to make these diagnostic tools more significant in the context of indigenous healing. Unlike Western healing systems, indigenous healing was found to rely heavily on symbols and figurative language.","PeriodicalId":151323,"journal":{"name":"Indilinga: African Journal of Indigenous Knowledge Systems","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114818525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Traditional Healers’ Views On Fertility","authors":"Tshilidzi Mashamba","doi":"10.4314/INDILINGA.V8I1.48236","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4314/INDILINGA.V8I1.48236","url":null,"abstract":"Infertility is one of the major problems facing families, both in the public and private health sectors. This article reports on findings of a study that investigated the traditional perspectives regarding infertility. The study was conducted using qualitative research methods with five traditional healers who were selected through purposive sampling. Data was collected using semi-structured interviews and content analysis was used. Participants indicated that patients had different reasons for wanting to procreate, and when conception does not take place, often women are the ones to blame. There are also perceived consequences of being childless. They fall under different categories, such as, social, economic and health. The findings of the study revealed that the etiology of infertility was attributed to three major factors, these are, biomedical, traditional and supernatural. When patients consult traditional healers for treatment, diagnostic strategies are employed and the necessary treatment is prescribed. Where such healers realize that the patient’s condition is complex and beyond their assistance they refer the patient to other traditional healers, faith healers or western-trained health practitioners.","PeriodicalId":151323,"journal":{"name":"Indilinga: African Journal of Indigenous Knowledge Systems","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116911418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The role of the ancestors in healing","authors":"S. Edwards, N. Makunga, J. Thwala, Buyi Mbele","doi":"10.4314/INDILINGA.V8I1.48234","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4314/INDILINGA.V8I1.48234","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores beliefs and practices with regard to the role of the ancestors in healing in relation to communal, human spirituality in general and Southern African Nguni people in particular. Special focus is on the psychosocial dynamics of healing as revealed through divine mediation and continuous communication with the ancestors.","PeriodicalId":151323,"journal":{"name":"Indilinga: African Journal of Indigenous Knowledge Systems","volume":"238 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116112947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Indigenous Knowledge Management Transfer Systems across generations in Zimbabwe : IKS in other contexts","authors":"Dephin Mpofu, C. Miruka","doi":"10.4314/INDILINGA.V8I1.48247","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4314/INDILINGA.V8I1.48247","url":null,"abstract":"Indigenous knowledge transfer is becoming an increasingly important issue in the development fraternity as development practitioners seek answers to develop indigenous communities. This article reports on the findings of a study that was aimed at establishing how indigenous knowledge can be preserved and transferred and its interaction with social capital for the purposes of community development. The study was carried out using qualitative research methodology. The research was conducted in Mhakwe Ward, Chimanimani in Zimbabwe in 2006. The main methods employed for the research were observations, in-depth interviews, secondary data (historical documents) and life histories. The main findings pointed to the fact that transfer of indigenous knowledge could only be achieved through incorporating indigenous knowledge into the normal systems of ‘modern’ leanings like schools. This is because the young generation spends most of their time at these ‘modern’ institutions of learning. Findings established that indigenous knowledge risk being extinct hence documentation of this knowledge should be instituted to preserve it. While the implementation of this can be subject for future research, current research has identified imparting indigenous knowledge through ‘modern’ schooling as a more viable option for indigenous knowledge to be learnt by the younger generation.","PeriodicalId":151323,"journal":{"name":"Indilinga: African Journal of Indigenous Knowledge Systems","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121270244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Traditional healers' conceptions of the roles and functions of selected internal body organs : indigenous African healing practices","authors":"S. Imenda","doi":"10.4314/indilinga.v8i1.48240","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4314/indilinga.v8i1.48240","url":null,"abstract":"The article is based on the study that investigated the conceptions of traditional healers regarding the roles and functions of selected internal body organs, i.e. the brain, heart, spleen, kidneys, liver and lungs. It was a case study involving one-on-one interviews with the three traditional healers from the New Castle area of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. The findings showed that some of the respondents' conceptions of the roles and functions of these selected body parts were in concord with Western science. Overall, however, the socio-cultural orientations of the participants had a telling influence on how they conceptualised the roles and functions of these internal organs. In particular, the findings indicated that the interplay between the physical and spiritual realms of human existence was a major platform from which the participants understood these roles and functions. These findings are discussed in the contexts of both possible future actions and further research.","PeriodicalId":151323,"journal":{"name":"Indilinga: African Journal of Indigenous Knowledge Systems","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127741620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}