2007 41st Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems最新文献

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ALOHA for Wireless Sensor Networks with Random Frequency Offsets 随机频率偏移无线传感器网络的ALOHA
2007 41st Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems Pub Date : 2007-03-14 DOI: 10.1109/CISS.2007.4298414
K. N. Modi, S. Ponnaluri, S. G. Wilson, M. Brandt-Pearce
{"title":"ALOHA for Wireless Sensor Networks with Random Frequency Offsets","authors":"K. N. Modi, S. Ponnaluri, S. G. Wilson, M. Brandt-Pearce","doi":"10.1109/CISS.2007.4298414","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISS.2007.4298414","url":null,"abstract":"The impact of random frequency offsets on low-end sensor networks is considered. Results indicate that opening up receiver bandwidth not only helps improve throughput as measured in bits per second but can also result in improved bandwidth efficiency as measured in bits/sec/Hz. Implementing such a system will not only drive down node costs but also increase their operational lifetime.","PeriodicalId":151241,"journal":{"name":"2007 41st Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128120742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Erasure Codes with Small Overhead Factor and Their Distributed Storage Applications 小开销因数的擦除码及其分布式存储应用
2007 41st Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems Pub Date : 2007-03-14 DOI: 10.1109/CISS.2007.4298277
Hiroaki Kameyama, Yuichi Sato
{"title":"Erasure Codes with Small Overhead Factor and Their Distributed Storage Applications","authors":"Hiroaki Kameyama, Yuichi Sato","doi":"10.1109/CISS.2007.4298277","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISS.2007.4298277","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we consider a family of XOR-based erasure codes with finite-sized randomly-generated parity check matrices, and report the results of thorough computational search for suitable erasure codes for distributed storage applications. Although the discovered matrices are not \"low density\" and the resulting codes are only approximately maximum distance separable (MDS) codes, they have performance advantages over other codes, such as LDPC and IRA (irregular repeat-accumulate) codes, in terms of the overhead factor, that is, the average ratio of the total amount of encoded file blocks for restoring lost blocks to the amount of original file blocks. We designed our codes so that the overhead factor becomes small. While typical LDPC codes use matrices that have several thousand rows, our codes use matrices that have only one thousand rows in consideration of practicable operation time and overhead. Because a method for discovering the most suitable matrix from a large number of matrices has not been found, we executed Monte Carlo simulation for a long time in order to discover a suitable matrix with the lowest overhead factor. We have discovered a family of erasure codes with an overhead factor of 1.002 on average, compared to 1.07 for typical LDPC codes when the number of rows is 1000.","PeriodicalId":151241,"journal":{"name":"2007 41st Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123700277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Performance Evaluation of Voice Call over an IP based Network 基于IP网络的语音通话性能评估
2007 41st Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems Pub Date : 2007-03-14 DOI: 10.1109/CISS.2007.4298335
N. Sulaiman, R. Carrasco, E. G. Chester
{"title":"Performance Evaluation of Voice Call over an IP based Network","authors":"N. Sulaiman, R. Carrasco, E. G. Chester","doi":"10.1109/CISS.2007.4298335","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISS.2007.4298335","url":null,"abstract":"As mobile communication involves transferring an ongoing call from one cell to another as the user moves through the coverage area, it is important to study the factors that affect the overall performance. This paper presents the process of voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) in a third generation (3G) network with performance was evaluation. The paper also discusses the quality of voice when compression technique is used to reduce the amount of required bandwidth. Each packet takes a different amount of time to go from the source to its destination. The actual voice packet arrival is estimated and the delay from source to destination is calculated. The results show the impact of packet arrival rate and traffic load on the overall performance.","PeriodicalId":151241,"journal":{"name":"2007 41st Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems","volume":"99 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121765243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
A New Full Rate Full Diversity Orthogonal Space-Time Block Code for Three Transmit Antennas 一种新的三发射天线全速率全分集正交空时分组码
2007 41st Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems Pub Date : 2007-03-14 DOI: 10.1109/CISS.2007.4298428
Ning Yang, M. Salehi
{"title":"A New Full Rate Full Diversity Orthogonal Space-Time Block Code for Three Transmit Antennas","authors":"Ning Yang, M. Salehi","doi":"10.1109/CISS.2007.4298428","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISS.2007.4298428","url":null,"abstract":"We propose a new full rate space-time block code for a three transmit antenna system that is orthogonal when using a special modulation scheme, called \"triple QPSK\". This space-time block code achieves full diversity gain when used with \"triple QPSK\" modulation. The performance of this new space-time block code is evaluated by using Monte Carlo simulation and union bounding techniques. Simulation results match the results obtained from the union bound analysis very well at reasonable signal to noise ratios. We conclude that the new space-time block code achieves better performance when compared with conventional space-time block codes.","PeriodicalId":151241,"journal":{"name":"2007 41st Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122477883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Optimal Hybrid RF-Wireless Optical Communication for Maximum Efficiency and Reliability 最佳混合射频-无线光通信的效率和可靠性
2007 41st Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems Pub Date : 2007-03-14 DOI: 10.1109/CISS.2007.4298393
Sarma Vangala, H. Pishro-Nik
{"title":"Optimal Hybrid RF-Wireless Optical Communication for Maximum Efficiency and Reliability","authors":"Sarma Vangala, H. Pishro-Nik","doi":"10.1109/CISS.2007.4298393","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISS.2007.4298393","url":null,"abstract":"Free space optical (FSO) communication systems provide tremendous potential for low-cost time-constrained high-bandwidth connectivity in a variety of network scenarios. However, these communication systems are highly unreliable due to the variations in the atmospheric channel thus making carrier grade reliabilities very difficult. Previous solutions suggest the use of a backup RF channel in conjunction with the FSO channel. The transmitted message is also duplicated on the RF channel allowing data recovery during the failure of the optical wireless channel. However, this leads to a wastage of the bandwidth of the RF channel and may sometimes also lead to channel \"flapping\". In this paper, we propose a novel coding mechanism that optimally achieves the capacity of the combined FSO and RF channels and still provides carrier grade (99.999%) reliabilities in the FSO link. The proposed mechanism uses nonuniform and rate-compatible LDPC codes to achieve the desired reliability and capacity limits. By avoiding data duplication, we preserve to a great extent the crucial security benefit of the FSO communication. Using simulations, we provide initial results on the performance of these codes to support our claims. In particular, we show that, more than two orders of magnitude improvements in the bit error rates and many-fold decrease in the outage probabilities are possible when using hybrid channel codes.","PeriodicalId":151241,"journal":{"name":"2007 41st Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122810358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 29
Multi-Input Multi-Output Free Space Optical Satellite Communication Links 多输入多输出自由空间光学卫星通信链路
2007 41st Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems Pub Date : 2007-03-14 DOI: 10.1109/CISS.2007.4298392
V. Weerackody, A. R. Hammons, D. Tebben
{"title":"Multi-Input Multi-Output Free Space Optical Satellite Communication Links","authors":"V. Weerackody, A. R. Hammons, D. Tebben","doi":"10.1109/CISS.2007.4298392","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISS.2007.4298392","url":null,"abstract":"Very high-speed data links from fast-moving mobile terminals to satellites are attractive in many military applications. In order to provide such high-speed data rates we consider a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) free space optical (FSO) system for the earth-to-satellite link. In this case the signal is transmitted via closely-spaced multiple transmit apertures and the receiver consists of multiple apertures. Mobility of the transmit platform will introduce beam pointing errors which will degrade the system performance. In this paper we determine the capacity of this MIMO FSO system in the presence of beam pointing errors for a set of typical operating parameters.","PeriodicalId":151241,"journal":{"name":"2007 41st Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems","volume":"99 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131565761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Video Sensor Node for Low-Power Ad-hoc Wireless Networks 低功耗自组织无线网络视频传感器节点
2007 41st Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems Pub Date : 2007-03-14 DOI: 10.1109/CISS.2007.4298307
Y. Chi, R. Etienne-Cummings, G. Cauwenberghs, Paul Carpenter, K. Colling
{"title":"Video Sensor Node for Low-Power Ad-hoc Wireless Networks","authors":"Y. Chi, R. Etienne-Cummings, G. Cauwenberghs, Paul Carpenter, K. Colling","doi":"10.1109/CISS.2007.4298307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISS.2007.4298307","url":null,"abstract":"A video sensor platform consisting of a smart image sensor with focal plane motion processing is presented. The camera node is intended for ultra-low bandwidth ad-hoc wireless networks with data rates of less than 2kB/sec. To meet the targets of low power consumption and low complexity, the CMOS image sensor (consuming 4.2 mW of power at 30 fps) autonomously monitors for scene changes, outputting full image data only when relevant. For this sensor node, several different operating configurations leveraging the analog processing and storage capability of the imager, including a full motion DCT based video compression algorithm are shown. The entire sensor module can operate from 3 AA batteries and consumes 225 mW at full operation.","PeriodicalId":151241,"journal":{"name":"2007 41st Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems","volume":"49 19","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131874023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
On Blind Adaptive Decision Feedback Equalization for Block QAM Signals 分组QAM信号的盲自适应决策反馈均衡
2007 41st Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems Pub Date : 2007-03-14 DOI: 10.1109/CISS.2007.4298423
A. Cole-Rhodes, A. Beasley
{"title":"On Blind Adaptive Decision Feedback Equalization for Block QAM Signals","authors":"A. Cole-Rhodes, A. Beasley","doi":"10.1109/CISS.2007.4298423","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISS.2007.4298423","url":null,"abstract":"A two-phase decision feedback equalizer (DFE) has been proposed for block QAM signals. This equalizer operates initially in blind mode, and then switches to a decision feedback mode once the error level in the equalizer output is determined to be low enough for successful equalization. In this work an automatic condition for switching between these two modes is introduced, which is based on a threshold test of a simple easily computed measure called the 'block average variance'. The blind CMA + AMA equalizer is used to initialize the DFE scheme, and performance evaluation results are presented for a random channel. Performance is evaluated using average symbol error rate (SER). Application of this equalizer to the case of a SIMO channel is discussed.","PeriodicalId":151241,"journal":{"name":"2007 41st Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130733898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Coping with Noise in E. coli Chemotaxis 大肠杆菌趋化性中噪声的处理
2007 41st Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems Pub Date : 2007-03-14 DOI: 10.1109/CISS.2007.4298345
B. Andrews, P. Iglesias, T. Yi
{"title":"Coping with Noise in E. coli Chemotaxis","authors":"B. Andrews, P. Iglesias, T. Yi","doi":"10.1109/CISS.2007.4298345","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISS.2007.4298345","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, we use theoretical tools to study the effects of noise on the ability of a cell to chemotax and, more specifically, how bacteria cope. We first use simulations to show that adaptation time (filter cutoff frequency) affects the chemotactic performance of the cell and that mere exists an optimal adaptation time that allows cells to chemotax tire furthest. Having shown that the adaptation time can make a difference to chemotactic efficiency we conjecture that this effect is predicated on the ability of the cell to estimate its environment accurately in the presence of noise.","PeriodicalId":151241,"journal":{"name":"2007 41st Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131053854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spectral-Efficient Grassmann Codes for Non-Coherent MIMO Systems 非相干MIMO系统的频谱高效格拉斯曼码
2007 41st Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems Pub Date : 2007-03-14 DOI: 10.1109/CISS.2007.4298431
Z. Utkovski, J. Lindner
{"title":"Spectral-Efficient Grassmann Codes for Non-Coherent MIMO Systems","authors":"Z. Utkovski, J. Lindner","doi":"10.1109/CISS.2007.4298431","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISS.2007.4298431","url":null,"abstract":"A method for construction of spectral-efficient Grassmann codes for non-coherent block fading MIMO channels based on a modification of the exponential map is presented. With this some of the effects of the non-linearity of the exponential map on the properties of the Grassmann codes are mitigated.","PeriodicalId":151241,"journal":{"name":"2007 41st Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133192055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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