Pediatric Emergency Medicine Journal最新文献_第3页

A non-invasive and simple method of rescuing an entrapped tongue from a glass water bottle for a small state hospital: a case report 一种非侵入性的简易方法，从一个小的州立医院的玻璃水瓶中救出被夹住的舌头:一个病例报告

Pediatric Emergency Medicine Journal Pub Date : 2023-08-28 DOI: 10.22470/pemj.2023.00717

H. Oral, L. Mert, Bora Köktürk

引用次数: 0

A 14-year-old male with rhabdomyolysis associated with psychogenic polydipsia and hyponatremia 14岁男性横纹肌溶解伴心因性多饮和低钠血症

Pediatric Emergency Medicine Journal Pub Date : 2023-08-23 DOI: 10.22470/pemj.2023.00773

Youn Shin Jung, Yunha Choi, Jihyun Ha, E. Yoo, S. Paek, Mo Kyung Jung

引用次数: 0

Coronavirus disease 2019-associated acute necrotizing encephalopathy in a 9-year-old boy 一名9岁男孩的冠状病毒病2019相关急性坏死性脑病

Pediatric Emergency Medicine Journal Pub Date : 2023-08-14 DOI: 10.22470/pemj.2023.00724

Ock-Bin Im, Min‐Jee Kim, M. Yum, W. Jhang

引用次数: 0

A case of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children associated with coronavirus disease 2019, presenting as unremitting fever, vomiting, and rash 2019冠状病毒病相关儿童多系统炎症综合征1例，表现为持续发烧、呕吐和皮疹

Pediatric Emergency Medicine Journal Pub Date : 2023-08-11 DOI: 10.22470/pemj.2023.00766

Chan-Young Koh

引用次数: 0

Impact of non-pharmaceutical interventions on the rate of respiratory viruses other than severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 in the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic 2019冠状病毒病大流行期间非药物干预措施对非严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2呼吸道病毒感染率的影响

Pediatric Emergency Medicine Journal Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.22470/pemj.2023.00710

Ho Jun Yoon, Young-Min Jo

{"title":"Impact of non-pharmaceutical interventions on the rate of respiratory viruses other than severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 in the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic","authors":"Ho Jun Yoon, Young-Min Jo","doi":"10.22470/pemj.2023.00710","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22470/pemj.2023.00710","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: We aimed to evaluate the impact of non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) on the transmission of respiratory viruses other than severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 among children during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic.Methods: We analyzed the clinical and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) findings using electronic medical records of children (< 18 years) with fever or respiratory symptoms who were hospitalized via the emergency department of Wonkwang University Hospital (Iksan, Korea), from March 2018 through December 2021. The children were divided into before and after groups based on the hospitalization date relative to February 2020, starting point of the implementation of NPIs. PCR was performed using nasopharyngeal swab samples. Between the 2 groups, we compared age, sex, length of hospital stay, and PCR findings.Results: The before and after groups consisted of 3,160 and 989, respectively, showing a 68.7% decrease in the number of children undergoing PCRs after the implantation of NPIs. The after group showed higher median values of the age and length of hospital stay than the before group (Ps < 0.001). A 76.9% decrease was noted in the number of children having PCR positivities (from 1,101 [34.8%] to 254 [25.7%]; P < 0.001). Among detected viruses, an increase in the proportion was noted only in human bocavirus (from 81 [2.6%] to 54 [5.5%]; P < 0.001). In contrast, significant decreases in the proportions were found in adenovirus, enterovirus, influenza A and B, respiratory syncytial viruses A and B, human coronaviruses (229E, NL63, and OC43) and human metapneumovirus.Conclusion: NPIs may be effective in reducing the transmission of respiratory viruses other than severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 among children during the pandemic.","PeriodicalId":151011,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Emergency Medicine Journal","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127390137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An infant case of ruptured umbilical hernia with eviscerated omentum after acupuncture 针刺治疗婴儿脐疝破裂伴大网膜取出1例

Pediatric Emergency Medicine Journal Pub Date : 2023-05-23 DOI: 10.22470/pemj.2023.00703

Sang-Hun Lee, Eunyoung Jung

引用次数: 0

Acute respiratory distress after metofluthrin insecticide ingestion in a 19-month-old girl 19个月大女婴误食甲氟菊酯后急性呼吸窘迫

Pediatric Emergency Medicine Journal Pub Date : 2023-05-08 DOI: 10.22470/pemj.2023.00689

Da Yeon Choi, Kyung Won Kim, S. Yoon

引用次数: 0

Clinical characteristics of infants younger than 90 days diagnosed with invasive group B streptococcal infection in the emergency department 急诊诊断为侵袭性B群链球菌感染的90天以内婴儿的临床特征

Pediatric Emergency Medicine Journal Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.22470/pemj.2022.00654

Mi Jin Kim, Ki Won Oh

{"title":"Clinical characteristics of infants younger than 90 days diagnosed with invasive group B streptococcal infection in the emergency department","authors":"Mi Jin Kim, Ki Won Oh","doi":"10.22470/pemj.2022.00654","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22470/pemj.2022.00654","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: We aimed to characterize invasive group B streptococcal infection (IGBSI) in young infants hospitalized through the emergency department.Methods: We analyzed medical records of infants younger than 90 days with IGBSI, defined as group B streptococcus bacteremia or meningitis, who visited the emergency department from January 2009 through December 2021. Their clinical features were compared as per 2 criteria, neonates and meningitis. For the comparisons, we defined 2 composite outcomes, “clinically important abnormality (any of the followings: temperature > 38.5℃, leukocytes < 5,000/mm3 or > 15,000/mm3, absolute neutrophils > 4,000/mm3 or C-reactive protein > 2.0 mg/dL)”and “poor outcomes (any of the followings: intensive care unit, transfer, seizure or complications).”Percentages are rounded to the first decimal places.Results: A total of 35 infants, of whom 15 (43%) were neonates and 17 (49%) were boys, had IGBSIs, including 23 infants (66%) with isolated bacteremia, 11 (31%) with bacteremia with meningitis, and 1 (3%) with isolated meningitis. Ill appearances were noted in 27 infants (77%) who encompassed all with meningitis. The other 8 infants (23%) looking well had 1 or more components of the clinically important abnormality. The neonates showed a higher frequency of vaginal delivery (87% vs. 35%; P = 0.002) and a lower frequency of a temperature > 38.5℃, compared to their counterparts (47% vs. 80%; P = 0.040). The infants with meningitis had a longer median time required to visit (5.0 vs. 2.0 hours; P = 0.011), and higher frequencies of ill appearance (100% vs. 65%; P = 0.032), leukocytes < 5,000/mm3 (67% vs. 13%; P = 0.002), and the poor outcomes (75% vs. 0%; P < 0.001).Conclusion: Young infants with ill-looking appearance or abnormality in any of the fever or inflammatory markers may have IGBSIs, particularly meningitis.","PeriodicalId":151011,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Emergency Medicine Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131051354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Bilateral tension pneumothoraces in a preterm low-birthweight newborn: tube thoracostomy using four 7-French latex catheters performed by an emergency physician 早产低出生体重新生儿双侧张力性气胸:急诊医师使用4根7-French乳胶导管进行管式开胸术

Pediatric Emergency Medicine Journal Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.22470/pemj.2023.00668

Minsu Kim, C. Park, Y. Do, W. Nho

引用次数: 0

Impact of coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic on pediatric poisoning in a single emergency department in Korea 2019冠状病毒病大流行对韩国单一急诊儿科中毒的影响

Pediatric Emergency Medicine Journal Pub Date : 2023-04-17 DOI: 10.22470/pemj.2022.00647

Jae-Uk Shin, Sae Jeung Kwak, S. H. Yun

{"title":"Impact of coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic on pediatric poisoning in a single emergency department in Korea","authors":"Jae-Uk Shin, Sae Jeung Kwak, S. H. Yun","doi":"10.22470/pemj.2022.00647","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22470/pemj.2022.00647","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose : This study was performed to investigate the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic-related changes in epidemiological features of pediatric patients with poisoning who visited a local emergency medical center in Incheon, Korea. Methods : We reviewed medical records of the patients (aged ≤ 18 years) who visited the emergency department (ED) from 2015 through 2022 and obtained discharge diagnoses containing “intoxication” or “poisoning,” excluding food allergy and game addiction. Time of visit was categorized as pre-pandemic (2015-2019) and pandemic (2020-2022) periods. They were investigated for age, age groups (children [0-9 years] vs. adolescents [10-18 years]), sex, visits during weekend or holiday, exposure-to-ED time, psychiatric history, intentionality, alcohol consumption, substances, therapeutic interventions, and outcomes. The outcomes included need for hospitalization and discharge against medical advice. Results : Among a total of 358 patients with poisoning, 162 (45.3%) visited during the pandemic period, and 220 (61.5%) were adolescents. Compared to the patients who visited during the pre-pandemic period, those who visited during the pandemic period showed significantly higher frequencies of girls (45.9% vs. 81.5%), age of 10-18 years (46.4% vs. 79.6%), intentionality (33.7% vs. 74.7%), alcohol consumption (4.1% vs. 11.7%), need for hospitalization (24.5% vs. 62.3%), and discharge against medical advice (3.1% vs. 25.9%). Conclusion : In the ED, pediatric poisoning became more intentional, female and adolescent-dominant, and severe in their outcomes during the pandemic.","PeriodicalId":151011,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Emergency Medicine Journal","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121720711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1