Journal of Architectural Engineering Technology最新文献_第7页

Study on Integrated Design Workflow for Natural Ventilated Tropical OfficeBuilding Using CFD 基于CFD的热带自然通风办公楼集成设计流程研究

Journal of Architectural Engineering Technology Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.4172/2168-9717.1000170

Hyeong-ill Kim

{"title":"Study on Integrated Design Workflow for Natural Ventilated Tropical OfficeBuilding Using CFD","authors":"Hyeong-ill Kim","doi":"10.4172/2168-9717.1000170","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2168-9717.1000170","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, the integration of natural ventilation techniques is proposed as a solution to the problems of tall office buildings in tropic. Issues such as the over reliance on active systems as well as urban heat island effect, developed with the evolution of these glass box buildings. It is an issue that requires a paradigm shift in perspectives when it comes to designing for sustainability. This proposed methodology presents the application of CFD, which was predominantly an engineering tool, for modelling wind environmental conditions around a variety of building configurations. Using the software CRADLE by scStream, the simulations of the iterations can be illustrated through visual interpretations of air temperature, surface temperature, pressure difference, and wind velocity around a single building or flow between multiple buildings. Building forms will be optimized in more aerodynamic, in which CFD acted as a quantitative tool to justify how wind was able to flow through and around the form without losing much speed, or being deflected in opposing directions. These were hence the transformation techniques used in “sculpting” an optimized form for the proposed NV office tower block.","PeriodicalId":15092,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Engineering Technology","volume":"4 1","pages":"1-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81153403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

A Proposed Method on the Analysis of the Square Functionality A Case Study: Beyazit Square Field Work 广场功能分析的一种方法——以贝亚兹特广场野外工作为例

Journal of Architectural Engineering Technology Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.4172/2168-9717.1000167

Fatih Semercä, Enes Yaåa

引用次数: 0

Comparative Study on Architectural Contemporary Schools Based onInteraction of Form, Function and Structure 基于形式、功能、结构互动的当代建筑学校比较研究

Journal of Architectural Engineering Technology Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.4172/2168-9717.1000174

Mohammadreza Ranjazmayazary, Akbar Abdollahzadeh Taraf, M. Mahdavinejad

{"title":"Comparative Study on Architectural Contemporary Schools Based onInteraction of Form, Function and Structure","authors":"Mohammadreza Ranjazmayazary, Akbar Abdollahzadeh Taraf, M. Mahdavinejad","doi":"10.4172/2168-9717.1000174","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2168-9717.1000174","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of current paper was to study the role of structure and structural thinking in the architectural design process in the three contemporary architectural schools. Paying attention to the structure along with other components of architecture (i.e. form and function) is of great importance in the architectural design process. Such attention in the past by the architects caused unity of the structure with other components. In the current era, development of the sciences and technology in different fields such as architecture and complexity in design and architecture has caused professionalization of different stages of design process. Hence, the professions such as structure engineering and architectural engineering have required static thinking and establishment of the structure, to loose structure unity with other architectural components, at some cases. In this paper, since structure influences and is influenced by the tow components of form and function it was tried to study their triple relationship in the form of three contemporary architectural schools (i.e. modern architecture, High-tech architecture and deconstruction architecture). To do so, a triple theoretical model was developed in order to explain the relationship among three components of structure, form and function. The research method of the study was descriptive-analytical. Hence, first the relationship among these components was described in each school with focus on the issue of structure. Then relying on the content analysis method and referring to written and visual resources of architectural example of each school, it can be concluded that modern architecture focuses on separation of form and function from structure, deconstruction architecture emphasizes on the issue of “ structure follows form” and in the high-tech architecture structure is a determining factor in formation and construction.","PeriodicalId":15092,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Engineering Technology","volume":"84 6","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72632266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Skyscraper Design and Behaviour of Steel Structures and ConnectionsComplexities from Constructability Perspectives 摩天大楼的设计和钢结构的行为以及从可建造性的角度看连接的复杂性

Journal of Architectural Engineering Technology Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.4172/2168-9717.1000179

M. Manikandan

{"title":"Skyscraper Design and Behaviour of Steel Structures and ConnectionsComplexities from Constructability Perspectives","authors":"M. Manikandan","doi":"10.4172/2168-9717.1000179","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2168-9717.1000179","url":null,"abstract":"The use of high grade steel and concrete in high-rise buildings has increased significantly in the past 20 years mainly owing to improvement in all the materials, technologies and associated methods related to prepare, supply and pour the concrete. Cementations materials, admixtures, aggregates, pumping techniques, transportations and elevation methods…etc. all these enchased possibilities are illustrated by taking 150 story high rise structural model; analyzed and designed by using the software ETABS-2013, to withstand the gravity loads and also the lateral loads considering Wind 100 mph, Exposure-Seismic Zone-I, soil profile type SD, Occupancy category 1.0 and Ductility factor, R=5.5. The type of ultra-high strength concrete cylindrical strength has been considered as 107 MPa @ 28 days to bear the high load and straining action at lower portion of the core wall, Steel sections and plates are confirming to ASTM-A992-Gr:70 Ksi are considered for Built-up column sections and floor beams. In addition Shear Studs conforming to ASTM-A106-Gr:1020 with composite metal deck have also been considered to be have as rigid diaphragm to act as monolithic unit against the heavy lateral loads. This paper clearly would show that the Design and constructability considerations, serviceability requirements and international codes compliances such as ACI-318, ASCE-7, IBC-2011, UBC-1997, further it would prove that the combination of R.C. concrete and steel composite sections could be the best solution for such tall skyscrapers to meet the client interest and expectations.","PeriodicalId":15092,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Engineering Technology","volume":"8 1","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89617170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Sustainable Architecture and Urban Planning with a View to Recycling and Renewable Resource Management 可持续建筑和城市规划，着眼于回收和可再生资源管理

Journal of Architectural Engineering Technology Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.4172/2168-9717.1000175

Reza Bababkhani

{"title":"Sustainable Architecture and Urban Planning with a View to Recycling and Renewable Resource Management","authors":"Reza Bababkhani","doi":"10.4172/2168-9717.1000175","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2168-9717.1000175","url":null,"abstract":"The increased removal of mines and rivers to supply construction materials has caused environmental damages to mountainous and rivers; this has reached to the point that not only wildlife but also the lives of today’s generations and future generations have been faced with challenges or even dangers. Although many efforts have been made for the recycling of mineral materials, all these efforts have not resulted in the reuse of construction’s waste and this is a wakeup call for architects and engineers of building industry, in a way that if we don’t think about changing our method of exploitation of limited natural resources and do not guide our architecture towards the use of local, renewable and sustainable architecture, our future generation, in addition to the problems of their age, must also endure the problems that we have caused. However, we can act like generations before us, and with deliberate decisions on sustainable architecture and urbanism create a good future for our children. Our ancestors created countless works of vernacular architecture with local materials matched with sustainable architecture without having to destroy the environment. Indeed, what is the heritage of today’s architecture in terms of architecture’s identity for the next generations?","PeriodicalId":15092,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Engineering Technology","volume":"58 4 1","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77755588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Identifying Non-material Factors Determining the Shape of the House 确定决定房屋形状的非物质因素

Journal of Architectural Engineering Technology Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.4172/2168-9717.1000200

Neda Faregh Zadeh, H. Jamshidi

引用次数: 1

Noise Reduction in Buildings Using Sound Absorbing Materials 使用吸声材料减低建筑物噪音

Journal of Architectural Engineering Technology Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.4172/2168-9717.1000198

M. Azimi

引用次数: 17

Integrating Exposed Structural Steel Plate Shear Walls into the Architectural Design Process 将暴露结构钢板剪力墙整合到建筑设计过程中

Journal of Architectural Engineering Technology Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.4172/2168-9717.1000171

A. Phillips, Helene Renard Ra, M. Eatherton

{"title":"Integrating Exposed Structural Steel Plate Shear Walls into the Architectural Design Process","authors":"A. Phillips, Helene Renard Ra, M. Eatherton","doi":"10.4172/2168-9717.1000171","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2168-9717.1000171","url":null,"abstract":"Historical precedent shows that advancements in structural engineering technology can facilitate novel architectural forms. Consideration of a recently conceived shear wall panel through an aesthetic lens prompted the authors to investigate the potential of the panel as an architectural design element and as a tool for collaboration between architects and engineers. The innovative shear panels, called Ring Shaped – Steel Plate Shear Walls (RS-SPSW), are characterized by a pattern of circular rings cut into a solid web plate. The resulting shear wall panel has a strong presence as a sculptural object, acts as a visual screen and defines spatial boundaries while providing lateral load resistance. This study develops this shear wall type into an architectural design element by identifying the variables in the shear wall panel design, creating a common vocabulary that encourages architect/ engineer collaboration, and outlining a design method based on the interior design vision. The design methodology addresses what elements can be modified, and to what degree, while preserving structural performance. A sample narrative explores the use of the proposed vocabulary to showcase how this new piece of architectural technology can be used to foster a more integrated and collaborative design process resulting in a contemporary interior space.","PeriodicalId":15092,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Engineering Technology","volume":"7 1","pages":"1-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84688956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Applicability on Static-Dynamic Verification Method for Seismic Design of Steel Tubular Bridge Piers with Cruciform Plates 十字形钢板钢管桥墩抗震设计静动力验证方法的适用性

Journal of Architectural Engineering Technology Pub Date : 2016-10-19 DOI: 10.15377/2409-9821.2016.03.01.1

Wang Zhanfei, Sui Weining, T. Yamao, Liang Yongqiang

引用次数: 0

Measurement of the Value for the Economic Benefits from Leisure- An Application of Nested Logit Model 休闲经济效益价值的计量——嵌套Logit模型的应用

Journal of Architectural Engineering Technology Pub Date : 2016-10-19 DOI: 10.15377/2409-9821.2016.03.01.2

Chich-Ping Hu

引用次数: 0