Perspective of Carbon Nanotubes最新文献

Vibration Characteristics of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Based on Nonlocal Elasticity Theory Using Wave Propagation Approach (WPA) Including Chirality 基于非局部弹性理论的含手性单壁碳纳米管振动特性研究

Perspective of Carbon Nanotubes Pub Date : 2019-12-11 DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.85948

M. Hussain, M. Naeem

引用次数: 15

Electron Transport in the Assemblies of Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes 多壁碳纳米管组件中的电子传递

Perspective of Carbon Nanotubes Pub Date : 2019-12-11 DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.89937

V. Samuilov, J. Galibert, N. Poklonski

引用次数: 1

Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes by Catalytic Chemical Vapor Deposition 催化化学气相沉积法合成碳纳米管

Perspective of Carbon Nanotubes Pub Date : 2019-10-23 DOI: 10.5772/INTECHOPEN.86995

Xiao-Di Wang, K. Vinodgopal, G. Dai

引用次数: 31

Quality Control and Risk Management of Carbon Nanomaterials 碳纳米材料的质量控制与风险管理

Perspective of Carbon Nanotubes Pub Date : 2019-09-23 DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.86005

Khalid Parwez, S. Budihal

{"title":"Quality Control and Risk Management of Carbon Nanomaterials","authors":"Khalid Parwez, S. Budihal","doi":"10.5772/intechopen.86005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.86005","url":null,"abstract":"Our atmosphere contains a substantial number of nanoparticles in which some are unintentionally produced, whereas others are intentionally produced engineered nanoparticle. Among all ENPs, the single-walled and multi-walled carbon nanotubes, spherical fullerenes, and dendrimers are attracting attention for biomedical applications, such as biosensor design, drug delivery, tumor therapy, and tissue engineering. Because of the inert nature of pristine carbon nanotubes (CNTs), it needs to be functionalized to make it reactive with other organic and inorganic materials. The functionalization leads to the addition of functional groups, e.g., C ‖ O, C ▬ O, ▬ OH, and ▬ COOH, to CNTs, which make them dispersible in solvents and suitable for numerous applications. Functionalized CNTs and their composite need to be tested for biocompatibility before real-time applications. Various toxicity mechanisms have been suggested for CNTs, including interference of transmembrane electron transfer, interruption/penetration of the cell envelope, oxidation of cell elements, and formu-lation of secondary products such as dissolved heavy metal ions or reactive oxygen species (ROS). Numerous studies have insinuated that well-functionalized CNTs are innoxious to animal cells, while raw CNTs or CNTs without functionalization mani-fest toxicity to cells at even modest dosage. Further of of","PeriodicalId":150202,"journal":{"name":"Perspective of Carbon Nanotubes","volume":"121 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132788551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cytotoxicity Evaluation of Carbon Nanotubes for Biomedical and Tissue Engineering Applications 生物医学和组织工程应用中碳纳米管的细胞毒性评价

Perspective of Carbon Nanotubes Pub Date : 2019-08-30 DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.85899

Narsimha Mamidi

引用次数: 8

Functionalized Carbon Nanotubes for Detection of Volatile Organic Pollutant 功能化碳纳米管用于挥发性有机污染物的检测

Perspective of Carbon Nanotubes Pub Date : 2019-07-05 DOI: 10.5772/INTECHOPEN.85045

Arti Dinkarrao Rushi, Kunal Prasanta Datta, Prasanta Sudarshan Ghosh, A. Mulchandani, Mahendra D. Shirsat

{"title":"Functionalized Carbon Nanotubes for Detection of Volatile Organic Pollutant","authors":"Arti Dinkarrao Rushi, Kunal Prasanta Datta, Prasanta Sudarshan Ghosh, A. Mulchandani, Mahendra D. Shirsat","doi":"10.5772/INTECHOPEN.85045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5772/INTECHOPEN.85045","url":null,"abstract":"Ever since carbon nanotubes were discovered, it has attracted researchers from all corners due to the fascinating characteristics they offer. Detection of environmental pollutants is one of the prominent sectors where carbon nanotubes have been extensively applied. Pristine carbon nanotubes attracted sincere attention at the initial phase; however, the inherent shortcomings as a chemical sensor were immediately recognized. Thereafter, improvement of selective and sensitive behavior of carbon nanotubes toward varied class of analytes has remained a core area of carbon nanotube-based research. Tailoring/covering sidewalls of carbon nanotubes with different functionalizing entities has shown remarkable outcomes in improving behavior of nanotube sensors in various domains. Organic conducting polymers, macrocyclic compounds, metal organic frameworks, metal nanoparticles, etc. have been extensively reported to functionalize carbon nanotube surface. This chapter discusses porphyrin-functionalized single-walled carbon nanotubes that are found to be selective toward volatile organic compounds, and most importantly, good selectivity and sensitivity have been observed for selected group of analytes.","PeriodicalId":150202,"journal":{"name":"Perspective of Carbon Nanotubes","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130469910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Behavior of X-Ray Analysis of Carbon Nanotubes 碳纳米管的x射线行为分析

Perspective of Carbon Nanotubes Pub Date : 2019-07-05 DOI: 10.5772/INTECHOPEN.85156

F. H. Abdulrazzak, Ayad Fadel Alkiam, F. Hussein

引用次数: 17

Carbon Nanotube from Unconventional Precursor-Optimization of Synthesis Parameters 非常规前驱体碳纳米管的合成参数优化

Perspective of Carbon Nanotubes Pub Date : 2019-05-24 DOI: 10.5772/INTECHOPEN.84860

K. Srinivasan, Angulakshmi Sathyamoorthi Venkatasamy, M. Subramanian

引用次数: 0

Advantages and Limitations of CNT-Polymer Composites in Medicine and Dentistry 碳纳米管-聚合物复合材料在医学和牙科中的优点和局限性

Perspective of Carbon Nanotubes Pub Date : 2019-05-10 DOI: 10.5772/INTECHOPEN.86183

N. Turagam, D. Mudrakola

{"title":"Advantages and Limitations of CNT-Polymer Composites in Medicine and Dentistry","authors":"N. Turagam, D. Mudrakola","doi":"10.5772/INTECHOPEN.86183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5772/INTECHOPEN.86183","url":null,"abstract":"The past two decades have seen great technological advancements in the fields of optics, biochemistry, and physics allowing the fundamentals of our own human biology to be understood and controlled. At the forefront of this great understanding lies a tiny structure made of carbon called nanotube. Many studies have demonstrated that peptides, medicinal molecules, and nucleic acids, when bonded to carbon nanotubes, are delivered considerably more safely and effectively into cells than by traditional methods. Two types of carbon nanotubes have been researched for use in biomedical applications. The first is SWNT, single walled and second MWNT, multi-walled nanotube. Shell structures can be used for delivering anticancer drugs to tumors in various parts of the human body. In dentistry, the carbon nanotubes along with polymers prevent shrinkage and dimensional changes in resin and help in better fit at bone implant interface as well as in delivering well-fitting dentures. Evolution of gene therapy, cancer treatments, and innovative new answers for life-threatening diseases on the horizon, the science of nanomedicine has become an ever growing field that has an incredible ability to bypass barriers previously thought unavoidable.","PeriodicalId":150202,"journal":{"name":"Perspective of Carbon Nanotubes","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126552771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Introductory Chapter: Carbon Nanotubes 导论:碳纳米管

Perspective of Carbon Nanotubes Pub Date : 2019-03-25 DOI: 10.5772/INTECHOPEN.85387

H. M. Saleh, M. Koller

{"title":"Introductory Chapter: Carbon Nanotubes","authors":"H. M. Saleh, M. Koller","doi":"10.5772/INTECHOPEN.85387","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5772/INTECHOPEN.85387","url":null,"abstract":"As a family of rather new nanomaterials, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are emerging since about two decades. However, their origin dates back almost 70 years ago, when they were observed and described in 1952 for the first time by Radushkevich and Lukyanovich; in 1976, Oberlin and colleagues described the microscopic observation of singleor double-walled carbon nanotubes. In 1991, Iijima demonstrated for the first time a process for preparation of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs); this discovery occurred rather fortuitously during testing a new method for arc evaporation to fabricate C60 carbon molecules. Soon later, two seminal studies by the groups of Iijima and Bethune provided mechanistic descriptions of the growth process involved in the formation of single-walled carbon nanotubes [1]. Structurally, such single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNT) can be conceived as one atom-thick sheets of graphite (“graphene”), which are rolled up (wrapped) to form tubes, as illustrated in Figure 1. Since their discovery in 1991, CNTs have experienced considerable investigative efforts, especially regarding potential smart applications. Those structures first reported in 1991 were MWNTs with a broad range of dimensions. These were basically distant relatives of highly defective carbon nanofibers grown via catalytic chemical vapor deposition. Real molecular nanotubes sensu stricto only came up when they were by chance detected while a catalyst (Fe and Co) material was inserted in the anode during electric-arc discharge synthesis. For the first time, it became possible to synthesize molecular fibers exclusively based on carbon; one can imagine that the excitement was tremendous, since many physical properties of such a fiber had already been theoretically predicted [6].","PeriodicalId":150202,"journal":{"name":"Perspective of Carbon Nanotubes","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116425734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4