{"title":"High density impulse noise removal using BDND filtering algorithm","authors":"Gophika Thanakumar, S. Murugappriya, G. Suresh","doi":"10.1109/ICCSP.2014.6950186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSP.2014.6950186","url":null,"abstract":"Switching median filters outperform standard median filters in the removal of impulse noise. This is because, it considers only the noisy pixels and performs filtering operation on that pixels without considering noise-free pixels. The Boundary Discriminative Noise Detection (BDND) filter is proven to operate effectively under different impulse noise models. It initially classifies pixels into three groups as (a) low intensity impulse noise (b) high intensity impulse noise (c) uncorrupted pixels. Then noise detection and filtering steps are performed. Pixel misclassification is the main drawback of BDND filtering algorithm. So we modify the filtering step of this algorithm and named it as modified boundary discriminative noise detection (MBDND). The two modifications incorporated are as follows: (1) Expansion of filtering window. (2) Incorporating spatial and intensity information. By introducing these modifications into the algorithm, it is found that there is increase in the performance and the quality of image has improved. Results are compared with other median filters like Center Weighted Median Filter (CWMF), Progressive Switching Median Filter (PSMF), Adaptive Threshold Median Filter (ATMF) and it is found that MBDND performs well even at high noise density (90%).","PeriodicalId":149965,"journal":{"name":"2014 International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122984193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design of CPW fed monopole microstrip patch antenna for Wi-Fi application","authors":"S. Chidambara Krishnan, S. Arunmozhi","doi":"10.1109/ICCSP.2014.6950183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSP.2014.6950183","url":null,"abstract":"A novel compact microstrip monopole antenna with coplanar waveguide (CPW)-feed is designed. The proposed antenna consists of inverted L-strip along with L shaped strip over conventional monopole antenna to lower the height and breadth of antenna. The space around radiator is saved by having ground that is vertically extended on either side of the antenna. The prototype with overall size of 23.2 mm ×22.5 mm ×0.8 mm achieves good impedance matching, constant gain, stable radiation patterns for the Wi-Fi frequency of 3.6 GHz.","PeriodicalId":149965,"journal":{"name":"2014 International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122953962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Compress-and-forward relaying with polar codes for LTE-A system","authors":"N. Madhusudhanan, L. Nithyanandan","doi":"10.1109/ICCSP.2014.6949953","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSP.2014.6949953","url":null,"abstract":"Deploying compress-and-forward relay nodes is a promising and better solution for LTE-A networks to meet the capacity and coverage requirements of 4G and beyond systems. However, selecting a relay plays an important role in enhancing the benefits. In this paper, a compress-and-forward relay is proposed using polar codes which achieves better performance than turbo codes, but more importantly with less time complexity and reduced processing delay. Simulation results proved a major improvement of the system performance in terms of block error rate and processing delay.","PeriodicalId":149965,"journal":{"name":"2014 International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123276717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Performance analysis of selection combining diversity scheme in generalised Rayleigh fading channels","authors":"Sirisha Malluri, V. K. Pamula","doi":"10.1109/ICCSP.2014.6949986","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSP.2014.6949986","url":null,"abstract":"Closed form expressions for the probability of outage, the level crossing rate and average fade duration of L-branch selection combiner in generalised Rayleigh (GR) distribution are presented for independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) channels. Further the average bit error probability for M-ary phase shift keying modulation scheme also derived. These results are compared with Rayleigh distribution in each case.","PeriodicalId":149965,"journal":{"name":"2014 International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122145710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Conventional Band (C-band) Wavelength Division Multiplexed Passive Optical Network (WDM-PON)","authors":"Vivek Kachhatiya, S. Prince","doi":"10.1109/ICCSP.2014.6949866","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSP.2014.6949866","url":null,"abstract":"We propose a Conventional Band (C-band) Wavelength Division Multiplexed Passive Optical Network (WDM-PON) architecture which comprises of WDM Mux/DeMux, tunable receivers, tunable transmitter. C-band WDM-PON prototype is demonstrated/simulated to provide 20Gb/s downstream and 20Gb/s upstream bandwidth. This prototype system offers minimum loss budget of 21.3 dB and support 40Km link distance with 1:8 split ratio.","PeriodicalId":149965,"journal":{"name":"2014 International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113952095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An approach to assure QoS for dynamically reconfigurable component-based software systems","authors":"R. Reeta, Prof.A. K. Mariappan","doi":"10.1109/ICCSP.2014.6950070","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSP.2014.6950070","url":null,"abstract":"The main concept of dynamic reconfiguration is to make a system to change from one configuration to another during run time, without shutting down and rebooting the system. This is very helpful to avoid downtime during software maintenance. Providing various quality of services (QoS) namely, adaptability, availability and maintainability are the major challenges faced during dynamic reconfiguration for component based systems. This work argues that the main benefit to make dynamic reconfiguration for component systems is to minimize application disruption. A quantitative evaluation for QoS assurance to the proposed work is conducted in two steps. First, reconfigurable component model is implemented using reconfiguration strategies. Second, each reconfiguration strategy is tested using reconfiguration benchmark results and then, testing results are evaluated. Thus the QoS characteristics can be achieved using some constraints under some acceptable environment.","PeriodicalId":149965,"journal":{"name":"2014 International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121048587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
G. M. Anoja Derlin Rose, C. Rimmya, M. Ganesh Madhan
{"title":"A simple architecture for 40 Gbps optical CSRZ - QDPSK transmitter","authors":"G. M. Anoja Derlin Rose, C. Rimmya, M. Ganesh Madhan","doi":"10.1109/ICCSP.2014.6950111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSP.2014.6950111","url":null,"abstract":"Carrier Suppressed Return to Zero - Quadrature Differential Phase shift keying (CSRZ - QDPSK) is one of the promising modulation formats for 40 Gbps optical networks. In this paper, a novel scheme with reduced number of MZMs for CSRZ - QDPSK transmitter is demonstrated. A CSRZ Pulse Carver generates pulses from either of the in-phase and quadrature-phase components and is modulated using a Mach Zehnder Modulator. The proposed method achieves the same performance compared to the conventional schemes with reduced number of components at the transmitter end.","PeriodicalId":149965,"journal":{"name":"2014 International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122463262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Komal Punia, Emy Mariam George, K. Vinoth Babu, G. Ramachandra Reddy
{"title":"Signal detection for Spatially Multiplexed multi input multi output (MIMO) systems","authors":"Komal Punia, Emy Mariam George, K. Vinoth Babu, G. Ramachandra Reddy","doi":"10.1109/ICCSP.2014.6949914","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSP.2014.6949914","url":null,"abstract":"High-data-rate transmission can be achieved by Spatially Multiplexed (SM) MIMO systems. Spatial demultiplexing at the receiver end is a difficult task. Thus, several research works has been developed for demultiplexing and decoding. In this paper three signal detection methods namely Zero-Forcing (ZF), Minimum Mean Squared Error (MMSE) and Maximum Likelihood (ML) are implemented. In Zero-Forcing method, noise enhancement is the problem. The complexity of implementing ZF and MMSE is much low but their performance is remarkably inferior to ML detection. Many active researchers are done to develop the signal detection methods based on the ML detection criterion while still aimed to achieve a near-optimal performance with low complexity. The comparative study of three methods is done in relevance to three digital modulation schemes namely Binary Phase Shift Keying (BPSK), Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK) and 16-Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM). Simulation results also state that ML gives better performance as compared to ZF and MMSE detection methods.","PeriodicalId":149965,"journal":{"name":"2014 International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124175752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Performance of cooperative communication aided MC-CDMA system using transmitter preprocessing based on vector quantized CSI","authors":"Ananya Ravi, P. Nagaradjane, Nagarajan Velmurugan","doi":"10.1109/ICCSP.2014.6950138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSP.2014.6950138","url":null,"abstract":"In this contribution, we investigate the performance of a cooperative communication aided downlink (DL) multi-carrier code division multiple access (MC-CDMA) system with the aid of transmitter preprocessing (TP) realized based on vector quantized (VQ) channel state information (CSI) acquired via feedback channels. In our work, we assume that each of the K destination mobile stations (DMS) is supported by a group of mobile stations (MSs) acting as relays to achieve the relay diversity. Specifically, we employ preprocessing at the base station (BS) to suppress the multi-user interference (MUI) at the relays that precludes in achieving the relay diversity. Further, inter-relay interference (IRI) at the destination mobile stations (DMSs) is mitigated with the support of the preprocessing operated at the relays. To be specific, the preprocessing operated at the BS is based on the maximum-signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (MSINR) approach, while that operated at the relays is based on the classical minimum-mean-square error principle. Both the preprocessing approaches are formulated based on the VQ-CSI acquired via feedback channels. Our study demonstrates that TP-aided cooperative DL MC-CDMA system results in better achievable bit-error-rate (BER) as the TP assists in achieving the relay diversity by eliminating the DL-MUI and IRI at the relays and the DMSs, respectively. Furthermore, our study reveals that the attainable BER of the VQ-CSI based TP remains close to that attained with the perfect CSI based TP.","PeriodicalId":149965,"journal":{"name":"2014 International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125284274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Krishna Bala, K. Nallagatja, G. R. Vinoth Babu, Bibin Reddy, John Baby
{"title":"Hybrid antenna selection at transmitter (HAST) scheme for future broadband wireless system","authors":"Krishna Bala, K. Nallagatja, G. R. Vinoth Babu, Bibin Reddy, John Baby","doi":"10.1109/ICCSP.2014.6949893","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSP.2014.6949893","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a new adaptive HAST scheme is proposed for Space Frequency Block Coded (SFBC)-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) system. This HAST scheme uses subcarrier by subcarrier antenna selection. The performance of the proposed scheme is analyzed for different antenna configurations with average Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) gain and Bit Error Rate (BER) parameters. The simulation results prove that the performance of conventional SFBC-OFDM system is greatly improved with the proposed scheme.","PeriodicalId":149965,"journal":{"name":"2014 International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125374183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}