{"title":"Morphofunctional characteristics of the parotid salivary glands of rabbits in postnatal ontogenesis","authors":"Sharipova Postumia Anvarovna, Abdukarimov Dilshod Isakovich, Kenzhaeva Khilola Khudoyberganovna, Mirzaakhmedova Nilufar Askarovna, Turdaliev Komilzhon Maksutalievich, Rakhmanov Otabek Rasulovich","doi":"10.21744/ijhms.v6n1.2092","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21744/ijhms.v6n1.2092","url":null,"abstract":"The rodent family unites a large number of animal species and is of interest to various areas scientific knowledge. Animal species from the rodent family are interesting because they occupy different ecological niches and are adapted to different conditions of existence. Many species of rodents feed exclusively on plant foods, but there are also omnivorous species whose dietary range includes insects, worms and other invertebrates, as well as bird eggs and small vertebrates. Examples include rats, guinea pigs, mice. As a result, the rodent family demonstrates biologically diverse group of species that are very different in appearance,with specific morphofunctional adaptations.Generally morphological and functional features of the large salivary glands in representatives of the rodent family in not currently studied.","PeriodicalId":149625,"journal":{"name":"International journal of health & medical sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129094726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Review of recent advances in the ptosis treatment of the upper eyelid","authors":"A. Akhmedov","doi":"10.21744/ijhms.v6n1.2090","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21744/ijhms.v6n1.2090","url":null,"abstract":"The article provides a literary review of the methods of surgical correction of blepharoptosis. The methods are divided into the following groups: upper blepharoplasty, operations with hanging the upper eyelid to the frontalis muscle, operations with various methods of shortening the eyelid levator muscle, operations with attachment of the levator of the eyelid to the upper rectus muscle of the eye, Muller’s muscle resection technique. The advantages and disadvantages of these methods are indicated.","PeriodicalId":149625,"journal":{"name":"International journal of health & medical sciences","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124998472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Factors that affect feeding infants with HIV mothers","authors":"N. Kasim, N. Kurniati","doi":"10.21744/ijhms.v6n1.2089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21744/ijhms.v6n1.2089","url":null,"abstract":"HIV is a virus that damages the immune system and weakens the body's ability to fight infections and diseases, HIV mothers have a very important role in baby growth and development, one way to improve the degree of health of the baby is by breastfeeding the babies. Breastfeeding a baby with HIV mothers can be done if the mother has received ARV therapy, but until now feeding by HIV mothers is still controversial. Purpose: to examine the factors that affect feeding babies with HIV mothers. Method: the method used is scoping review. Scoping reviews are used to surface literature and to obtain information about research activities related to the topic under study and identify problems in the research area to be studied, create a framework by identifying research questions through P EO, and identify relevant learning through Google Scholar, Pubmed, and Science Direct, selecting study articles with the Prisma Flow Chart, mapping charting data and drawing the flow of article search, compiling, summarizing and reporting results and discussions using qualitative methods,,,","PeriodicalId":149625,"journal":{"name":"International journal of health & medical sciences","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134167082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muldaniyah Muldaniyah, I. Wahyuni, Risnati Malinda, Neny Yuli Susanti, L. Fitria
{"title":"effect of deep breathing relax technique on labor pain intensity in the active phase","authors":"Muldaniyah Muldaniyah, I. Wahyuni, Risnati Malinda, Neny Yuli Susanti, L. Fitria","doi":"10.21744/ijhms.v6n1.2080","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21744/ijhms.v6n1.2080","url":null,"abstract":"Labor pain is a combination of physical pain due to myometrial contractions accompanied by stretching of the lower segment of the uterus fused with the psychological condition of the mother during labor. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of deep breathing relax technique on labor pain intensity in the active phase. Quasi-experimental Research Design with pre and post test without control. The sample in this study were 16 people. Sampling with purposive sampling method. The results of the research distribution of respondents before Deep Breathing Relax was mostly felt severe pain and after being given Deep breathing relax treatment most respondents experienced moderate to mild pain with a paried t test value of P = 0.000 < ? 0.05 thus there is an effect of deep breathing relax technique on labor pain intensity in the active phase.","PeriodicalId":149625,"journal":{"name":"International journal of health & medical sciences","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123615141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lena Sovi E Sitorus, N. K. S. Diniari, R. Kuswardhani
{"title":"Dementia in patients with diabetes mellitus","authors":"Lena Sovi E Sitorus, N. K. S. Diniari, R. Kuswardhani","doi":"10.21744/ijhms.v6n1.2078","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21744/ijhms.v6n1.2078","url":null,"abstract":"The role of diabetes mellitus in neurodegeneration has been confirmed by neuroimaging and neuropathological studies. Apart from causing schizophrenia, chronic exposure to hyperglycemia may worsen cognitive function and cause significant cognitive disorders, such as Alzheimer’s and dementia. An 81-year-old woman was consulted to the Psychiatry department with fatigue and forgetfulness. She was found unconscious in her room. In the emergency room, her blood glucose level was 30 mg/dl with type 2 diabetes since 2012. She was able to pronounce her name correctly but forgot her age, said that she was in her home, the examinations were in the morning, and the name of her ex-employee who accompanied her and said that she already had breakfast, could repeat the names of 3 objects given. She was asked to repeat in 1 minute can only say 1 name of the object correctly, cannot count the subtraction several times. The patient correctly pronounced the name of the object shown to her, but cannot fold paper, write sentences, or draw. Psychiatrist give her Avram 1x5 mg and Aricept 1x5 mg also provided assistance, family education, and reminiscence therapy, and she had 8 units of Novorapid injection subcutaneously after a meal from the geriatrist.","PeriodicalId":149625,"journal":{"name":"International journal of health & medical sciences","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125906830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Putu Anastasia Kharisma, I. Ardani, I. G. Windiani, I. G. A. Adnyana
{"title":"Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in childhood phobic anxiety disorder","authors":"Putu Anastasia Kharisma, I. Ardani, I. G. Windiani, I. G. A. Adnyana","doi":"10.21744/ijhms.v6n1.2076","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21744/ijhms.v6n1.2076","url":null,"abstract":"About 50% of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) patients are symptomatic and affected by psychosocial factors. Anxiety can cause GERD through the brain-gut-axis mechanism. A female patient, aged 6 years, was consulted by the Psychiatry Department with complaints of fear. The patient said she was afraid to go to the doctor for fear of tooth extraction. The patient said she had been hospitalized several times because of nausea and vomiting. The patient did not dare to eat for fear that her teeth would hurt again. About 4 months ago the patient was hit by a swing in kindergarten which caused her gums to swell, bleed, and her front teeth were loose and broken. Then the patient was invited to the dentist at the public health centre. The patient's mother said that at that time the patient was scared when her teeth were extracted and it was still bleeding. The patient ran out of the dentist's office and cried. After being forced by her mother, the patient eventually resumed treatment. Then when she got home the patient did not want to eat or drink. Then a few days after that the patient had nausea and vomiting. ","PeriodicalId":149625,"journal":{"name":"International journal of health & medical sciences","volume":"111 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133476406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The effectiveness of pranic complementary therapy to reduce post COVID-19 anxiety in elderly","authors":"N. K. S. Diniari, K. Ayu, G. R. Widiana","doi":"10.21744/ijhms.v6n1.2069","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21744/ijhms.v6n1.2069","url":null,"abstract":"Background. COVID-19 affects all aspects of life globally including the elderly who are a vulnerable population experiencing psychosocial disorders. They are vulnerable to mental disorders during the pandemic such as stress, anxiety, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, suicide, and aggravation of pre-existing mental disorders. The choice of anxiety therapy in the elderly is prioritized to be non-pharmacological therapy to avoid polypharmacy and the side effects of pharmacological therapy. Pranic healing therapy is a complementary therapy that can be a therapeutic option used to reduce anxiety in the elderly after suffering from COVID-19. Methods. This research is an experimental study with a randomized controlled trial design. Furthermore, 20 elderly patients with post-COVID-19 anxiety who received pharmacological therapy and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy with pranic therapy intervention were compared with the control 20 elderly patients post-COVID-19 with pharmacological therapy and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy without Prana therapy. Results. The characteristics of patients were > 66 years old, mostly male, married, accompanied by comorbid diseases, treated in non-intensive rooms, and experiencing moderate-severe anxiety before getting Prana complementary therapy.","PeriodicalId":149625,"journal":{"name":"International journal of health & medical sciences","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125958082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"characteristics of neonatal outcomes of HIV-infected mothers with the use of antiretrovirals (ARVS)","authors":"Rizkia Uswatun Nisa, Dhesi Ari Astuti","doi":"10.21744/ijhms.v5n4.2122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21744/ijhms.v5n4.2122","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The purpose of the scoping review is to find out the characteristics of neonatal outcomes of HIV-infected mothers with antiretroviral use. Design: Writing a scoping review following the writing rules of PRISMA ScR. Method: The results of the review show that there are 10 articles obtained from the search process through the Proquest, Pubmed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar databases. As well as following the criteria for inclusion and exclusion. Results: This review raises the theme of outcomes from HIV pregnant women with antiretroviral use before conception and after conception. The administration of ARVs in pregnancy causes various kinds of neonatal outcomes, namely babies born normally, babies with lightweight, babies born prematurely, abortions, IUFD and babies infected with HIV. It was concluded that there is an impact of giving ARVs to pregnant women, but prevention of vertical transmission by taking ARVs immediately and routinely is better done to reduce the incidence of HIV transmission. Conclusion: Factors causing babies born with BBLR, premature, IUFD, and abortion are not necessarily due to factors of ARV use in pregnant women. ","PeriodicalId":149625,"journal":{"name":"International journal of health & medical sciences","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115193137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
N. Ariani, C. Lesmana, I. L. M. Pasaribu, Ni Wayan Pradiumnati Pritiariesti
{"title":"Prevalence of anxiety in cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy at Sanglah hospital in 2022","authors":"N. Ariani, C. Lesmana, I. L. M. Pasaribu, Ni Wayan Pradiumnati Pritiariesti","doi":"10.21744/ijhms.v5n4.2024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21744/ijhms.v5n4.2024","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Anxiety disorders are one of the most common mental disorders found in society. Research shows that anxiety occurs in both adolescents and adults, however, the prevalence of anxiety disorders varies between populations (Badelow & Michaelis, 2015). Anxiety disorders can appear at any stage of the disease, from early diagnosis, and treatment, to palliative care. The increasing prevalence of cancer patients, which is accompanied by a high prevalence of anxiety disorders in society, makes it important to know the prevalence of anxiety disorders in cancer patients (Miaskowski et al., 2015). Objective: To determine the prevalence of anxiety disorders in cancer patients who undergo radiotherapy at Sanglah Hospital. Methodology: This study is a descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional design to describe the level of anxiety disorders in cancer/malignancy patients undergoing hospital outpatient treatment. Anxiety is measured by measuring the level of anxiety according to the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). Outcome: Describing the prevalence of anxiety in cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy at Sanglah Hospital in 2022. ","PeriodicalId":149625,"journal":{"name":"International journal of health & medical sciences","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114569956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Early detection of high risk of pregnant women in Asia","authors":"Yova Agustini, Sulistyaningsih Sulistyaningsih","doi":"10.21744/ijhms.v5n4.2018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21744/ijhms.v5n4.2018","url":null,"abstract":"This research is a Scoping Review. This study aims to map research on the early detection of high-risk pregnant women. The research method used is to adapt the Prisma-ScR framework. PubMed Database, Scientific direct and Google Scholar; critical appraisal carried out in this review is to use the Joana Brigs checklist from the Joana Brigs Institute (JBI). Results: based on the search results of 541 there were 10 articles that matched the inclusion criteria and came from the Asian continent. This review raises two sub-themes, namely early detection of high-risk pregnant women by health workers and early detection of high-risk pregnant women by non-health workers. The results showed that early detection of high-risk pregnancies was related to activities to obtain information about pregnant women who were detected as at-risk populations. This can only be detected by health workers scientifically. ","PeriodicalId":149625,"journal":{"name":"International journal of health & medical sciences","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114229067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}