JAMA OncologyPub Date : 2022-08-01DOI: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.1864
Randy C Miles
{"title":"Addressing Racial and Ethnic Differences in Diagnostic Resolution of Abnormal Mammographic Findings.","authors":"Randy C Miles","doi":"10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.1864","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.1864","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14850,"journal":{"name":"JAMA Oncology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":28.4,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40269830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JAMA OncologyPub Date : 2022-08-01DOI: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.2927
Ana I Velazquez, Narjust Florez
{"title":"Electronic Monitoring of Patient-Reported Outcomes-Ready for Prime Time?","authors":"Ana I Velazquez, Narjust Florez","doi":"10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.2927","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.2927","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14850,"journal":{"name":"JAMA Oncology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":28.4,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40406557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Prophylactic Antibiotic Regimens in Tumor Resection Surgery Involving a Prosthesis-Reply.","authors":"Michelle Ghert, Patricia Schneider, Timothy O'Shea","doi":"10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.2059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.2059","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14850,"journal":{"name":"JAMA Oncology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":28.4,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40269034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JAMA OncologyPub Date : 2022-08-01DOI: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.2056
Karin Veerman, Heiman Wertheim
{"title":"Prophylactic Antibiotic Regimens in Tumor Resection Surgery Involving a Prosthesis.","authors":"Karin Veerman, Heiman Wertheim","doi":"10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.2056","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.2056","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14850,"journal":{"name":"JAMA Oncology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":28.4,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40268572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JAMA OncologyPub Date : 2022-08-01DOI: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.2253
Tiantian Wang, Jie Tang, Hongying Yang, Rutie Yin, Jingru Zhang, Qi Zhou, Ziling Liu, Lanqin Cao, Li Li, Yi Huang, Kui Jiang, Wei Wang, Fenglin She, Ni Guan, Zhiguo Hou, Ning Li, Lingying Wu
{"title":"Effect of Apatinib Plus Pegylated Liposomal Doxorubicin vs Pegylated Liposomal Doxorubicin Alone on Platinum-Resistant Recurrent Ovarian Cancer: The APPROVE Randomized Clinical Trial.","authors":"Tiantian Wang, Jie Tang, Hongying Yang, Rutie Yin, Jingru Zhang, Qi Zhou, Ziling Liu, Lanqin Cao, Li Li, Yi Huang, Kui Jiang, Wei Wang, Fenglin She, Ni Guan, Zhiguo Hou, Ning Li, Lingying Wu","doi":"10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.2253","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.2253","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Importance: </strong>There are substantial unmet therapeutic needs in patients with platinum-resistant recurrent ovarian cancer (PROC), and novel therapeutic strategies should be explored.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To evaluate the efficacy and safety of treatment with apatinib (a vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 tyrosine kinase inhibitor) plus pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (PLD) for PROC.</p><p><strong>Design, setting, and participants: </strong>The APPROVE trial was performed as an open-label, randomized clinical trial at 11 hospitals in China between March 22, 2018, and November 16, 2020. Patients with histologically confirmed ovarian cancer who had experienced disease progression during or within 6 months of discontinuing any prior line of treatment with platinum-based chemotherapy were eligible. This primary analysis was based on data that were current as of January 28, 2021.</p><p><strong>Interventions: </strong>Patients received PLD alone (40 mg/m2, intravenously, every 4 weeks, for up to 6 cycles) or PLD plus apatinib (250 mg, orally, daily).</p><p><strong>Main outcomes and measures: </strong>The primary end point was progression-free survival (PFS) by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours (RECIST), version 1.1, in the intent-to-treat population.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In total, 152 female patients were randomized, with 78 (51.3%) in the apatinib plus PLD group (median age, 54 years; range, 22-76 years) and 74 (48.7%) in the PLD group (median age, 56 years; range, 33-72 years). The median follow-up duration was 8.7 months (IQR, 4.7-14.1 months). The median PFS was 5.8 months (95% CI, 3.8-8.8) for treatment with apatinib plus PLD vs 3.3 months (95% CI, 2.1-3.8) for PLD (hazard ratio, 0.44; 95% CI, 0.28-0.71; P < .001). The median overall survival was 23.0 months (95% CI, 18.9 to not reached) with treatment with apatinib plus PLD vs 14.4 months (95% CI, 12.1-23.4) with PLD (hazard ratio, 0.66; 95% CI, 0.40-1.09). The most frequent grade 3 or higher treatment-emergent adverse events were decreased neutrophil counts (11 [14.9%] in the apatinib plus PLD group vs 6 [8.3%] in the PLD group), hypertension (6 [8.1%] vs none), and decreased white blood cell count (5 [6.8%] vs 3 [4.2%]). Two patients receiving treatment with apatinib plus PLD experienced grade 2 fistulas.</p><p><strong>Conclusions and relevance: </strong>This randomized clinical trial found that treatment with apatinib plus PLD showed promising efficacy and manageable toxic effects in patients with PROC and may be a new alternative treatment option in this setting.</p><p><strong>Trial registration: </strong>Clinicaltrials.gov Identifier: NCT04348032.</p>","PeriodicalId":14850,"journal":{"name":"JAMA Oncology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":28.4,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9247861/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40411351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JAMA OncologyPub Date : 2022-08-01DOI: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.2008
Monica Patel, Nataliya Uboha
{"title":"AIO INTEGA Provides Further Support for Immunotherapy in Patients With Advanced ERBB2-Positive Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma.","authors":"Monica Patel, Nataliya Uboha","doi":"10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.2008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.2008","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14850,"journal":{"name":"JAMA Oncology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":28.4,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40268893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JAMA OncologyPub Date : 2022-08-01DOI: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.1936
Ana I Tergas
{"title":"Community Health Worker-Led Intervention Improves Acute Care Use and Advance Care Planning for Patients With Cancer.","authors":"Ana I Tergas","doi":"10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.1936","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.1936","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14850,"journal":{"name":"JAMA Oncology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":28.4,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40411355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}