2022 IEEE 22nd International Conference on Nanotechnology (NANO)最新文献

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Photoelectric Characterization of a Single Layer of CNTs using CAFM 单层碳纳米管的光电表征
2022 IEEE 22nd International Conference on Nanotechnology (NANO) Pub Date : 2022-07-04 DOI: 10.1109/NANO54668.2022.9928657
Y. Abbas, M. Baker, M. Rezeq
{"title":"Photoelectric Characterization of a Single Layer of CNTs using CAFM","authors":"Y. Abbas, M. Baker, M. Rezeq","doi":"10.1109/NANO54668.2022.9928657","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NANO54668.2022.9928657","url":null,"abstract":"Detailed investigations for the photoelectric characteristics of a single-layer of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been performed using a conductive mode atomic force microscope (CAFM). The diluted CNTs were drop-casted on a SiO2/n-Si substrate followed by annealing in N2 ambient for 2 hours at 70°C. Individual CNTs were identified using the AC imaging mode of atomic force microscope (AFM). Subsequently, the electrical measurements were performed using CAFM with an Au-coated tip placed directly on the CNTs. A lower turn-on voltage is observed for the shorter wavelength of light illuminated on the CNTs, compared to that of a long light wavelength, indicating higher energy electrons are excited to the conduction band of the CNT.","PeriodicalId":146643,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE 22nd International Conference on Nanotechnology (NANO)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115492696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Graphene-Enabled Silicon-Integrated Photodiode for DUV Imaging 用于DUV成像的石墨烯硅集成光电二极管
2022 IEEE 22nd International Conference on Nanotechnology (NANO) Pub Date : 2022-07-04 DOI: 10.1109/NANO54668.2022.9928637
N. Moffat, G. Rius, Jairo Villegas, G. Pellegrini
{"title":"Graphene-Enabled Silicon-Integrated Photodiode for DUV Imaging","authors":"N. Moffat, G. Rius, Jairo Villegas, G. Pellegrini","doi":"10.1109/NANO54668.2022.9928637","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NANO54668.2022.9928637","url":null,"abstract":"We present a novel scalable graphene-silicon hybrid photodiode that enables deep UV imaging. We have a created a photodiode with a reduced dead layer entrance window. Existing photodiodes are limited in sensitivity for low wavelengths due to the low penetration depth of photons of < 400 nm. Typical photodiodes have a junction implant which causes the low penetrating photons to be recombined in this dead layer. Here, we have utilized the near transparent nature of single layer graphene to create a junction with a minimum dead layer. To have a full active bulk volume we have combined a single junction ring (n++ bias ring) with single layer graphene. The graphene acts as a large field plate which overhangs the junction ring, on top of a thin dielectric, and covers the entire active area, 5×5 mm 2. Transient Current Technique measurements have been performed to study the charge uniformity of the device and it has been shown that the charge collected is 100% across the entire area of the detector. Additional characterisations have been performed to evaluate the sensitivity of the device as a function of wavelength in comparison to a device with an ultra-shallow junction implant. The results show that the graphene-enhanced device shows far greater performance in the 200–400 nm wavelength range.","PeriodicalId":146643,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE 22nd International Conference on Nanotechnology (NANO)","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116946510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Biosynthesized AgNP modified Glassy Carbon Electrode as a label-free non faradaic impedance sensor for bacteria detection 生物合成AgNP修饰玻碳电极作为无标记非法拉第阻抗传感器用于细菌检测
2022 IEEE 22nd International Conference on Nanotechnology (NANO) Pub Date : 2022-07-04 DOI: 10.1109/NANO54668.2022.9928698
Rhea Patel, Md. Saiful Islam, B. Pramanick
{"title":"Biosynthesized AgNP modified Glassy Carbon Electrode as a label-free non faradaic impedance sensor for bacteria detection","authors":"Rhea Patel, Md. Saiful Islam, B. Pramanick","doi":"10.1109/NANO54668.2022.9928698","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NANO54668.2022.9928698","url":null,"abstract":"Gold standard techniques for detection of bacterial cells in their various stages of growth and death require time, skilled labor and sophisticated laboratory facilities including instruments and environment. Herein, we have developed a bio modified Carbon-Microelectromechanical Systems (C-MEMS) derived glassy carbon electrode (GCE) to detect bacterial cellsin their lag as well as log phases of growth using non-faradaic electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (nf-EIS) measurements. The absence of any labeling molecule and the use of no redox indicators make the measurement system simpler and more precise. The investigations were carried out to detect Shigella bacteria concentrations in the growth milk medium. The electrode is bio modified using silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) which are green synthesized using Azadirachta indica. This paper highlights the synthesis of AgNPs as well as its characterization using standard analytical techniques. The synthesized nanoparticles have been proven as an antibacterial agent using standard bioassay technique and this has been employed to detect the decrease in cell concentration using nf-EIS. These results help pave the way for rapid antibacterial testing at the point-of-need, which is currently a major challenge in water quality control. The biosynthesized AgNPs enhance bacteria detection and the preliminary results obtained is satisfactory. It can be concluded from the results that the Glassy Carbon sensor is a potential candidate for water quality monitoring application and our present research is in line with that.","PeriodicalId":146643,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE 22nd International Conference on Nanotechnology (NANO)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124828719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Phase Chirality Induced Meta-Atoms for Holographic Displays 全息显示器的相手性诱导元原子
2022 IEEE 22nd International Conference on Nanotechnology (NANO) Pub Date : 2022-07-04 DOI: 10.1109/NANO54668.2022.9928662
Taimoor Naeem, Hafiz Saad Khaliq, M. Zubair, Tauseed Tauqeer, M. Q. Mehmood, Y. Massoud
{"title":"Phase Chirality Induced Meta-Atoms for Holographic Displays","authors":"Taimoor Naeem, Hafiz Saad Khaliq, M. Zubair, Tauseed Tauqeer, M. Q. Mehmood, Y. Massoud","doi":"10.1109/NANO54668.2022.9928662","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NANO54668.2022.9928662","url":null,"abstract":"Full phase manipulation is the fundamental requirement for biomedical imaging and optical display applications. To enhance the capability of the existing devices, it is crucial to introduce extra degree of freedom which increases the efficiency and utilization of the devices. In this work, we proposed a chiral structure whose phase for cross-polarized components of circularly polarized (CP) light does not overlap, thus providing an extra degree of freedom. This asymmetric property introduces phase chirality in the proposed structure, enabling us to control the phase independently of each CP light component. For the proof of concept, spin-decoupled holography is demonstrated over the visible domain under distinct CP light. The wideband response of the device is demonstrated with high fidelity results. This work will lead us to new applications for polarimetric imaging and sensing of biomedical samples.","PeriodicalId":146643,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE 22nd International Conference on Nanotechnology (NANO)","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125872441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Highly Accurate and Energy Efficient Stochastic Multipliers 高精度和高能效的随机乘法器
2022 IEEE 22nd International Conference on Nanotechnology (NANO) Pub Date : 2022-07-04 DOI: 10.1109/NANO54668.2022.9928594
Yongqiang Zhang, Lingyun Xie, Jie Han, Guangjun Xie
{"title":"Highly Accurate and Energy Efficient Stochastic Multipliers","authors":"Yongqiang Zhang, Lingyun Xie, Jie Han, Guangjun Xie","doi":"10.1109/NANO54668.2022.9928594","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NANO54668.2022.9928594","url":null,"abstract":"Stochastic computing (SC) has gained interest by virtue of its small area and low power in computing units through encoding numerical values into randomly distributed bitstreams. However, this method not only results in long latency and thus increases energy consumption, but also reduces computing accuracy. Fortunately, stochastic bitstreams can be generated in parallel to reduce the latency. In this paper, parallel and serial multipliers using optimized encoding sequences with high accuracy and low energy consumption are proposed. Experimental results show that the mean squared error (MSE) is only 0.0015 for a 3-bit serial/parallel multiplier. The MSEs of 3-to 8-bit multipliers are reduced by approximately 29% on average compared with existing designs. The serial multiplier reduces the area and energy consumption by approximately 28% and 24% on average. The parallel multiplier reduces the latency and energy consumption by about 78% and 57% on average, respectively. To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed multipliers, an image multiplication algorithm is implemented. The results show that the proposed multipliers yield higher image qualities than previous designs.","PeriodicalId":146643,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE 22nd International Conference on Nanotechnology (NANO)","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123801963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pseudo non-diffracting beam array through high-indexed dielectric metaplate 通过高折射率介电元板的伪无衍射光束阵列
2022 IEEE 22nd International Conference on Nanotechnology (NANO) Pub Date : 2022-07-04 DOI: 10.1109/NANO54668.2022.9928777
Isma Javed, M. Naveed, M. Zubair, M. Q. Mehmood, Y. Massoud
{"title":"Pseudo non-diffracting beam array through high-indexed dielectric metaplate","authors":"Isma Javed, M. Naveed, M. Zubair, M. Q. Mehmood, Y. Massoud","doi":"10.1109/NANO54668.2022.9928777","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NANO54668.2022.9928777","url":null,"abstract":"Highly non-diffracting Bessel beams have gathered an excessive amount of significance due to their several applications ranging from optical communication, and displays to trapping and manipulation. The array of Bessel beams with multiple orders is generated by utilizing geometric metasurfaces to have full phase control over the optical properties of light. In prior works, Bessel beams are realized with optical metasurfaces of titanium dioxide (TiO2) and gallium nitride (GaN) but they have bottlenecks in terms of complex and expensive fabrication. Here, in this manuscript, we have represented a single-layer optical metasurface based on gallium phosphide (GaP) for Bessel beam generation. The proposed metasurface has high transmission efficiency in the visible regime and is capable of producing four Bessel beams of arbitrary orders without the accumulation of extra complexities in conventional nano-rectangular pillar geometry. Due to the property of orbital angular momentum, these arbitrary order Bessel beams have a high capacity for data storage. Thus, they provide an appropriate platform for numerous interesting phenomena of data encryption and information storage.","PeriodicalId":146643,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE 22nd International Conference on Nanotechnology (NANO)","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116524485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Ultra-high energy storage efficiency in La-doped BCZT relaxor ceramic 掺la的BCZT弛豫陶瓷的超高储能效率
2022 IEEE 22nd International Conference on Nanotechnology (NANO) Pub Date : 2022-07-04 DOI: 10.1109/NANO54668.2022.9928739
Rajat Syal, Rahul Goel, Pankhuri Bansal, Sahil Garg, A. Singh, Sanjeev Kumar
{"title":"Ultra-high energy storage efficiency in La-doped BCZT relaxor ceramic","authors":"Rajat Syal, Rahul Goel, Pankhuri Bansal, Sahil Garg, A. Singh, Sanjeev Kumar","doi":"10.1109/NANO54668.2022.9928739","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NANO54668.2022.9928739","url":null,"abstract":"BCZT-xLa (x = 0.0, 0.04) ceramics were synthesized by solid state reaction method. Structure, microstructure, dielectric, and energy storage characteristics were investigated. SEM analysis shows the decrease in grain size with La doping. Addition of La disrupted the long-range ordering and promoted the polar nano regions, resulting in significant increase in relaxor behaviour. This leads to slimmer PE loop and outstanding energy storage properties. We observed high storage density (W)~187 mJ/cm3 and efficiency (n)~91.5% in La-doped BCZT ceramics.","PeriodicalId":146643,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE 22nd International Conference on Nanotechnology (NANO)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122425937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A FinFET Design for Superior High-Voltage Performance 具有优异高压性能的FinFET设计
2022 IEEE 22nd International Conference on Nanotechnology (NANO) Pub Date : 2022-07-04 DOI: 10.1109/NANO54668.2022.9928741
Kyounghwan Oh, Hyangwoo Kim, B. Kong, C. Baek
{"title":"A FinFET Design for Superior High-Voltage Performance","authors":"Kyounghwan Oh, Hyangwoo Kim, B. Kong, C. Baek","doi":"10.1109/NANO54668.2022.9928741","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NANO54668.2022.9928741","url":null,"abstract":"To mitigate the trade-off between breakdown voltage (VBD) and on-resistance (Ron) of high-voltage FinFETs, we propose the DMGFP-FF, in which a high-k field plate (FP) and dual material gate (DMG) are simultaneously applied to a conventional drain-extended FinFET. We analyze electric field, drain induced barrier lowering (DIBL), impact ionization, electron velocity and density of DMGFP-FF and SMG-FF using TCAD simulation. FP induces a charge variation in the drain extension (DE) resulting in electric field dispersion in gate-off state and electron accumulation in gate-on state. DMG forms a step-potential which induces electric field dispersion and DIBL suppression in gate-off state, and accelerates electrons in the channel in gate-on state. Consequently, as DMGFP-FF has high VBDand low Ron, the $boldsymbol{V}_{boldsymbol{text{BD}}}-boldsymbol{R}_{boldsymbol{text{on}}}$ trade-off is drastically reduced.","PeriodicalId":146643,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE 22nd International Conference on Nanotechnology (NANO)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122444447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Obtaining Cu2O nanoparticles doped with Lanthanum, Magnesium and Manganese using a displacement reaction 采用置换反应制备掺杂镧、镁、锰的Cu2O纳米颗粒
2022 IEEE 22nd International Conference on Nanotechnology (NANO) Pub Date : 2022-07-04 DOI: 10.1109/NANO54668.2022.9928603
M. Guzman, W. Tian, Chantal Walker, J. Herrera
{"title":"Obtaining Cu2O nanoparticles doped with Lanthanum, Magnesium and Manganese using a displacement reaction","authors":"M. Guzman, W. Tian, Chantal Walker, J. Herrera","doi":"10.1109/NANO54668.2022.9928603","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NANO54668.2022.9928603","url":null,"abstract":"Since cuprous oxide (Cu2O) has a lower band gap (2.17 eV) and a high optical absorption coefficient, it is considered an interesting material for photocatalyst applications. In fact, this semiconductor is promising as it can be used in photovoltaic and photocatalytic applications. Cuprous oxide nanoparticles were obtained by the modified chemical precipitation method. The samples obtained were doped with lanthanum (La), magnesium (Mg) and manganese (Mn) through modified displacement reactions. The doped and un-doped Cu2O nanoparticles were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray energy dispersive scanning electron microscopy (SEM-EDS), ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV-VIS), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The results confirmed the formation of crystalline nanoparticles of Cu2O with a cubic cuprite phase structure. The nanoparticles obtained have average diameters between 12 and 30 nm.","PeriodicalId":146643,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE 22nd International Conference on Nanotechnology (NANO)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128529771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mean Circuit Design Using Correlated Random Bitstreams in Stochastic Computing 随机计算中使用相关随机比特流的平均电路设计
2022 IEEE 22nd International Conference on Nanotechnology (NANO) Pub Date : 2022-07-04 DOI: 10.1109/NANO54668.2022.9928609
Feiyu Li, Guangjun Xie, Jie Han, Yongqiang Zhang
{"title":"Mean Circuit Design Using Correlated Random Bitstreams in Stochastic Computing","authors":"Feiyu Li, Guangjun Xie, Jie Han, Yongqiang Zhang","doi":"10.1109/NANO54668.2022.9928609","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NANO54668.2022.9928609","url":null,"abstract":"Stochastic computing (SC) is an approximate computing technique that has been considered in recent years as an alternative to conventional binary encoding and is compatible with CMOS technology. Stochastic circuits have the advantages of low power, small area, and high fault tolerance. However, highly accurate computation often takes a lot of time because of the fluctuations in random numbers and the requirement for decorrelation between random bitstreams. In this work, mean circuits are proposed to exploit the correlation between the random bitstreams for an arbitrary number of inputs. With the proposed mean circuit, high-accuracy and low-cost mean filtering designs are implemented. Experimental results indicate that the implementations of mean filtering show 10% and 93% reductions in area and power, compared with multiplexer-based designs.","PeriodicalId":146643,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE 22nd International Conference on Nanotechnology (NANO)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128730325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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