Births and Power最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
The Politics of Obstetric Care: The Inuit Experience 产科护理的政治:因纽特人的经验
Births and Power Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4324/9780429043116-3
J. Oneil, Kaufert Pa
{"title":"The Politics of Obstetric Care: The Inuit Experience","authors":"J. Oneil, Kaufert Pa","doi":"10.4324/9780429043116-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429043116-3","url":null,"abstract":"ONeil and Kaufert examine how the Inuit in remote communities of northern Canada have undergone the transition from home births to births in clinics attended by nurse-midwives to births in hospitals with attending physicians. This chapter discusses obstetric policy as 1 aspect of the penetration of southern Canadian institutions and controls into peoples lives in northern Canada. Data are drawn from archival data governmental reports and statistics on place of birth and transcripts of community meetings and interviews with nurses physicians administrators and Inuit women. High infant mortality rates led to construction of nursing stations in the 1960s. These stations were staffed by foreign trained nurse-midwives. The eventual shift to hospital birth was facilitated by improvements in transportation which made evaluation to a hospital easier. Better communication systems allowed physicians and administrators in the south closer oversight of the nurses work. Changes in obstetric technology also increased the gap between the obstetric ward and the nursing ward. Also midwifery had few supporters outside of women in the communities. The demise of midwifery resulted in the communitys loss of confidence in nursing staff. Nurses who cannot deliver babies are perceived as being unqualified to provide primary health care. The Inuit see the medicalization of birth as a threat to culture and political autonomy. The demise of the northern midwife is part of a competition for control over childbirth between the medical profession and women and midwives. The authors suggest that until northern nurses and Inuit see themselves as victims of the same processes the trend towards medicalization of health and childbirth will continue.","PeriodicalId":145370,"journal":{"name":"Births and Power","volume":"104 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124826976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信