{"title":"Solving Integral Equations via a hybrid method between the Modified Adomian Decomposition Method and Bee Algorithm","authors":"Noor Basam, Ahmed Entesar","doi":"10.33899/csmj.2023.181627","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33899/csmj.2023.181627","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract","PeriodicalId":144797,"journal":{"name":"Al-Rafidain Journal of Computer Sciences and Mathematics","volume":"20 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139162776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Combining Laplace transform and Adomian decomposition method for solving singular IVPs of Emden-Fowler of partial differential equations","authors":"W. Al-Hayani, Fatima Yassin","doi":"10.33899/csmj.2023.181634","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33899/csmj.2023.181634","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract","PeriodicalId":144797,"journal":{"name":"Al-Rafidain Journal of Computer Sciences and Mathematics","volume":"57 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139161334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Deepfake Detection Model Based on Combined Features Extracted from Facenet and PCA Techniques","authors":"Duha Amir Al_Dulaimi, Laheeb Ibrahim","doi":"10.33899/csmj.2023.181628","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33899/csmj.2023.181628","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract","PeriodicalId":144797,"journal":{"name":"Al-Rafidain Journal of Computer Sciences and Mathematics","volume":"49 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139161899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Workload Forecasting Methods in Cloud Environments: An Overview","authors":"Samah Aziz, Manar Kashmoola","doi":"10.33899/csmj.2023.181629","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33899/csmj.2023.181629","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract","PeriodicalId":144797,"journal":{"name":"Al-Rafidain Journal of Computer Sciences and Mathematics","volume":"23 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139162727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Family of One-Step A-Stable Optimized Third Derivative Hybrid Block Methods for Solving General Second-Order IVPs","authors":"Saidu Yakubu","doi":"10.33899/csmj.2023.143686.1086","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33899/csmj.2023.143686.1086","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract","PeriodicalId":144797,"journal":{"name":"Al-Rafidain Journal of Computer Sciences and Mathematics","volume":"240 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139161152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Performance Evaluation of Artificial Neural Network Methods Based on Block Machine Learning Classification","authors":"Raya Hamdy, Mohammed Younis","doi":"10.33899/csmj.2023.142250.1079","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33899/csmj.2023.142250.1079","url":null,"abstract":"— Traditional (pixel-by-pixel) classification techniques are time-consuming, whereas semantic segmentation in machine learning requires assigning class labels to each pixel in an image. This study proposes a block-by-block (5x5 chunks) segmentation method for semantic segmentation, which involves image dissection, feature extraction, and model training based on specific color and textural properties. Thirty cat photos from the Oxford-IIIT Pet dataset were used for evaluation. Five different Artificial Neural Network (ANN) models, including LM, BGFGS, RP, SCG, and GDX, were trained and assessed for both pixel-based and block-based methods. The accuracy of the block-based classification ranges from 82.94% to 85.83%, surpassing the pixel-based approach, which ranges from 70.82% to 76.47%. The processing time for the models also improved with the block-based method. For the pixel-based approach, RP model takes the longest processing time i.e., 242.39 seconds, while GDX model takes the shortest processing time i.e., 49.89 seconds. For the block-based approach, LM model takes the longest processing time i.e., 13.86 seconds, while GDX still has the shortest processing time i.e., 5.98 seconds. Therefore, block-based methods can be seen as more efficient and accurate for classification models. The LM model achieved the highest accuracy on test images, ranging from 94.72% to 89.81%, while the GDX model had the lowest accuracy, ranging from 92.96% to 81.15%. The remaining models, RP, SCG, and BFG, have intermediate levels of accuracy.","PeriodicalId":144797,"journal":{"name":"Al-Rafidain Journal of Computer Sciences and Mathematics","volume":"63 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139162313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Solving special systems of integral equations by using Sumudu transform with a semi-analytical method","authors":"W. Al-Hayani","doi":"10.33899/csmj.2023.181631","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33899/csmj.2023.181631","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, specific forms of non-linear systems of integral equations have been solved using the Sumudu transform and the Adomian decomposition method. To illustrate the method, three examples of various forms in this class of functional equations have been developed. The method has produced an approximate-exact solution for several systems. The method's accuracy, efficiency, and simplicity are demonstrated by the results of applying it to various systems of these kinds of integral equations.","PeriodicalId":144797,"journal":{"name":"Al-Rafidain Journal of Computer Sciences and Mathematics","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139162846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}