The Jewish Journal of Sociology最新文献

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Two faces of universalism: Jewish emancipation and the Jewish question 普遍主义的两面:犹太人解放和犹太人问题
The Jewish Journal of Sociology Pub Date : 2014-10-03 DOI: 10.5750/JJSOC.V56I1/2.88
Robert Fine
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引用次数: 1
For Him London was a Fruitful Transitory Stop: The Migrant’s Destiny of Miron Kantorowicz 对他来说,伦敦是一个富有成效的短暂停留:米伦·坎托罗维奇的移民命运
The Jewish Journal of Sociology Pub Date : 2014-10-03 DOI: 10.5750/JJSOC.V56I1/2.84
Mark Tolts
{"title":"For Him London was a Fruitful Transitory Stop: The Migrant’s Destiny of Miron Kantorowicz","authors":"Mark Tolts","doi":"10.5750/JJSOC.V56I1/2.84","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5750/JJSOC.V56I1/2.84","url":null,"abstract":"This article is devoted to the scholarly career of Miron Kantorowicz (1895 - after 1977), the German-educated Russian-Jewish refugee. Kantorowicz spent the fifteen years, from 1919 to 1934, in Berlin. He is best known in contemporary Germany as “Alfred Grotjahn’s librarian”, as he was long-time assistant to Grotjahn, the founder of social hygiene, and his name is often mentioned among scholars expelled by the Nazis from Berlin University. However, Kantorowicz’s scholarly career and contributions to demography after his flight from Germany to England and his subsequent emigration to the United States are much less studied and understood. One of the reasons is that he changed his name several times. In June 1934 he immigrated to Great Britain with a provisional visa. The spelling of his family name in this country was changed to Kantorowitsch and his publications were accordingly credited. In London he found temporary work as a statistician at the Jewish Health Organisation of Great Britain (JHOGB), where his good knowledge of general British population statistics and his previous interest in Jewish demography were combined and properly utilized. In 1936, Kantorowicz published two seminal articles resulting from the reports he had prepared for JHOGB. His findings were highly acclaimed by later generations of demographers of Anglo-Jewry. Later, in the course of his migrations he became a co-founder of American demographic Sovietology. When he became a U.S. citizen, he finally settled on the name Myron K. Gordon. The article shows how Kantorowitz’s scholarly career was re-moulded in the course of successive migrations.","PeriodicalId":143029,"journal":{"name":"The Jewish Journal of Sociology","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126566259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Identity and Pedagogy – Shoah Education in Israeli State Schools Erik H Cohen (2013) Brighton MA: Academic Studies Press 身份与教育学——以色列公立学校的大屠杀教育埃里克·H·科恩(2013),马萨诸塞州布莱顿:学术研究出版社
The Jewish Journal of Sociology Pub Date : 2014-10-03 DOI: 10.5750/jjsoc.v56i1/2.90
Helena Miller
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引用次数: 9
The Jewish question in the 21st century : an unanswered question? Exploring the Jewish question in literature and politics. 21世纪的犹太人问题:一个没有答案的问题?探索文学和政治中的犹太问题。
The Jewish Journal of Sociology Pub Date : 2014-08-22 DOI: 10.5750/JJSOC.V56I1/2.87
I. Baron
{"title":"The Jewish question in the 21st century : an unanswered question? Exploring the Jewish question in literature and politics.","authors":"I. Baron","doi":"10.5750/JJSOC.V56I1/2.87","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5750/JJSOC.V56I1/2.87","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explores the relevance of the Jewish Question in the Twenty-First Century. The Jewish Question, what political space exists for the Jews in the modern world, was seemingly answered by two historic events in 1948. The first of these was the creation of the State of Israel on May 14, 1948. The second was the adoption by the United Nations General Assembly on December 10, 1948 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. The first of these meant that Jews could live as Jews in their own state as a majority, in control of their own political destiny. The second of these paved the way for the age of minority rights that developed in the 1960s. This development meant that Jews could live a life as Jews in the Diaspora, thereby significantly altering the terms under with assimilation could be understood. Assimilation became integration. Consequently, it would appear that the Jewish Question has been answered and is no longer of significance in contemporary Jewish thought. However, if that is the case, why is it that the Jewish Question is serving a central role in important contemporary Jewish novels. The Question has served as a key plot element in the novels of two award-winning Jewish novelists, Howard Jacobson and Michael Chabon. Why is the Jewish Question featuring so strongly in the works of leading Jewish authors in the Twenty-First Century? Because it has not been answered. Using a combination of Jewish literature and a political sociological framing of contemporary debates regarding Diaspora/Israel relations, this paper explores how the Jewish Question was not answered, and suggests that part of the reason why the Question has not been answered is because we were never clear on what the Question was in the first place.","PeriodicalId":143029,"journal":{"name":"The Jewish Journal of Sociology","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124395666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Question of Others: Reflections on Anthropology and the ‘Jewish Question’ 他者问题:对人类学与“犹太问题”的反思
The Jewish Journal of Sociology Pub Date : 2014-08-22 DOI: 10.5750/JJSOC.V56I1/2.91
Fiona Wright
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引用次数: 0
Leaving an Insular Community: The Case of Ultra Orthodox Jews 离开一个孤立的社区:极端正统派犹太人的案例
The Jewish Journal of Sociology Pub Date : 2014-07-24 DOI: 10.5750/JJSOC.V56I1/2.83
Roni Berger
{"title":"Leaving an Insular Community: The Case of Ultra Orthodox Jews","authors":"Roni Berger","doi":"10.5750/JJSOC.V56I1/2.83","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5750/JJSOC.V56I1/2.83","url":null,"abstract":"This article describes a study that used a qualitative mythology to capture the lived experience of individuals who grew up in Ultra Orthodox and Chasidic communities and left to explore a new path. A convenience sample of 19 individuals from the New York area was used. Non structured individual in-depth interviews were conducted to learn how these individuals perceive, describe, and interpret their experience. The interviews were content-analyzed. This analysis yielded six main themes: The nature of the process (beginnings, intellectual vs. relational motivation, phases, and pivotal points), social attitudes (of the families and the community), emotional issues, challenges, and coping strategies (reaching compromises and reasoning, relocating to a different geographical area, pretending, developing a “thick skin”, and catching up), support sources, current view of the Ultra Orthodox community and of self. These themes are discussed and illustrated. Implications for intervention and for future research are suggested.","PeriodicalId":143029,"journal":{"name":"The Jewish Journal of Sociology","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121870652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Review of Timothy D. Lytton, Kosher: Private Regulation in the Age of Industrial Food 蒂莫西·d·利顿:《洁食:工业食品时代的私人监管》
The Jewish Journal of Sociology Pub Date : 2013-10-04 DOI: 10.5750/JJSOC.V55I1.82
B. Chiswick
{"title":"Review of Timothy D. Lytton, Kosher: Private Regulation in the Age of Industrial Food","authors":"B. Chiswick","doi":"10.5750/JJSOC.V55I1.82","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5750/JJSOC.V55I1.82","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":143029,"journal":{"name":"The Jewish Journal of Sociology","volume":"166 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115715174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Jews in the British Isles in 1851: Occupations 1851年不列颠群岛上的犹太人:占领
The Jewish Journal of Sociology Pub Date : 2013-10-04 DOI: 10.5750/JJSOC.V55I1.66
P. Laidlaw
{"title":"Jews in the British Isles in 1851: Occupations","authors":"P. Laidlaw","doi":"10.5750/JJSOC.V55I1.66","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5750/JJSOC.V55I1.66","url":null,"abstract":"An earlier paper, in Volume LIII, drew on the 1851 Anglo-Jewry Database (AJDB) to analyse the residence and migrations of Jews living in mid-19th century Britain. The current paper draws further on this source to analyse the population’s occupations from a number of angles in 1851 and other decades, using the standard Booth-Armstrong industrial classification and a custom-designed supplementary taxonomy.","PeriodicalId":143029,"journal":{"name":"The Jewish Journal of Sociology","volume":"187 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122103757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Review of Meir Persoff 'Hats in the Ring' 梅尔·佩尔索夫《魔戒》书评
The Jewish Journal of Sociology Pub Date : 2013-10-04 DOI: 10.5750/JJSOC.V55I1.71
B. Elton
{"title":"Review of Meir Persoff 'Hats in the Ring'","authors":"B. Elton","doi":"10.5750/JJSOC.V55I1.71","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5750/JJSOC.V55I1.71","url":null,"abstract":"Persoff has assembled a great deal of data on the selection of Britain's Chief Rabbis, but much of it is gossip and there is little historical analysis.","PeriodicalId":143029,"journal":{"name":"The Jewish Journal of Sociology","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129433139","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
DIY Judaism: How Contemporary Jewish Young Adults Express their Jewish Identity DIY犹太教:当代犹太青年如何表达他们的犹太身份
The Jewish Journal of Sociology Pub Date : 2013-10-04 DOI: 10.5750/JJSOC.V55I1.70
M. Shain, S. Fishman, G. Wright, S. Hecht, Leonard Saxe
{"title":"DIY Judaism: How Contemporary Jewish Young Adults Express their Jewish Identity","authors":"M. Shain, S. Fishman, G. Wright, S. Hecht, Leonard Saxe","doi":"10.5750/JJSOC.V55I1.70","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5750/JJSOC.V55I1.70","url":null,"abstract":"Contemporary Jewish young adults, like other Americans of their generation, often eschew traditional religious and communal institutions. The term “Do-It-Yourself” (DIY) Judaism has emerged to describe alternative ways of engaging in Jewish life. Although much discussed, little is known about the extent or prevalence of DIY Judaism. Using a large sample of applicants to Taglit-Birthright Israel, the current study explores respondents’ current Jewish activities though quantitative measures as well as through responses to open-ended questions which capture unique ways of engaging with Judaism. The analysis captures both current involvement and how childhood experiences impact adult Jewish engagement. The results indicate that although these young adults are unlikely to be a member of a synagogue, they are attending events sponsored by a wide array of other Jewish organizations, including many small, niche organizations, and some celebrate Shabbat. The majority of young adults also celebrated Hanukkah and attended a Passover seder during the past year. Home-based or self-organized ritual practice appears more appealing for the current young adult generation and far exceeds engagement with traditional Jewish organizations. As expected, current engagement is strongly predicted by respondents’ background and intervening Jewish experiences, such as participation in Taglit. Those with stronger Jewish backgrounds are significantly more likely to celebrate Shabbat and holidays and participate in Jewish-sponsored events. Single young adults with minimal Jewish background, however, remain an especially disconnected segment of the Jewish population, and practices of DIY Judaism have yet to capture this particular demographic.","PeriodicalId":143029,"journal":{"name":"The Jewish Journal of Sociology","volume":"26 12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131465146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
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