International Journal of Research in Vocational Studies (IJRVOCAS)最新文献

{"title":"Design and Development of College Archives and Correspondence Applications","authors":"Meryatul Husna, Andam Lukcyhasnita, Ajulio Padly Sembiring, Sharfina Faza, Poppy Andriyani","doi":"10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.51","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to develop a web-based archiving and correspondence application to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of archiving and delivery of correspondence on the smart campus. The method used is the software development method. This research involves data collection through interviews and observations to understand the process of archiving and delivering correspondence on smart campus. The developed application can help users to archive and deliver correspondence more efficiently and effectively with features such as correspondence search, automatic archiving, and task and notification settings. The results showed that the use of web-based archives and correspondence applications can increase the efficiency and effectiveness of archiving and delivering correspondence on smart campuses by reducing time and costs, and increasing the accuracy and security of correspondence and archive management.","PeriodicalId":14205,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Vocational Studies (IJRVOCAS)","volume":"147 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140471353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Cosmetic Product Review Sentiment Using K-Nearest Neighbor","authors":"Nuraini, Pandu Pratama Putra, Andi Supriadi Chan","doi":"10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.83","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.83","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia, with a population of about 250 million, is a promising market for cosmetics companies. Aiming for women as the main target group for consumers, most of the cosmetics industry has recently begun to innovate  products for men (Ministry of Industry, Republic of Indonesia, 2013). According to  the  Indonesian Cosmetics Companies Association (Perkosmi) of the Ministry of Industry of the Republic of Indonesia,  sales of imported cosmetics reached IDR 2.44 trillion in 2012, an increase of 30% compared to IDR 1.87 trillion in 2011. In 2013, sales of imported cosmetics are expected to increase by another 30% to Rs 3.17 trillion. One of the most popular cosmetics is the MS Glow brand. MS Glow is an acronym for Magic For Skin,  the brand's motto, which reflects Indonesia's most brilliant products. The data is  from WebFemaleDaily, where users review Indonesian MS Glow cosmetics. The results of the analysis are intended to determine the positive and negative reactions of users of MS Glow cosmetics. The classification process uses the K-nearest neighbor (K-NN) algorithm. The accuracy value of K-NN with k = 1 is obtained from the result of 63.64% confusion matrix test.","PeriodicalId":14205,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Vocational Studies (IJRVOCAS)","volume":"304 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140474134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Implementation of Japanese Work Ethics and Culture for Prospective Workers at LPK Tomoni Marawa Abadi","authors":"Ramadanil Akbar M, Annalisa Sonaria Hasibuan, Eriko Nishikubo","doi":"10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.262","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.262","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this study was to evaluate the development of understanding in relation to Japanese work ethics and culture before and after the program. A study design based on qualitative description was utilized. The sample comprised 30 individuals who were potential workers in the field of tokutei ginou or Specified Skilled Workers (SSW) batch 3. The evaluation stage entails conducting observations and surveys to assess the extent of understanding and readiness of prospective workers to relocate to Japan, considering their acquired knowledge of work ethics and culture. The survey results and attitude assessment of prospective employees after receiving the material were overwhelmingly positive. Most of the recently admitted students at LPK Tomoni have limited familiarity with work ethics or cultural norms in Japan, particularly for those intending to pursue employment in the country. Proficient communication abilities are essential for fostering collaboration within Japanese organizations. The comments received after the conclusion of work ethic and culture training in Japan were highly positive, especially about the attitudes that would be adopted after obtaining this knowledge.","PeriodicalId":14205,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Vocational Studies (IJRVOCAS)","volume":"431 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140472769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Transportation Arrangement as a Basic Plan for Politeknik Negeri Medan to Become an Environmentally Friendly Campus","authors":"Wirdatun Nafiah Putri, Kusumadi, Tetra Oktaviani, Efri Debby Ekinola Ritonga, Bahrul Anif","doi":"10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.255","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.255","url":null,"abstract":"A green campus becomes one of the approaches to overcoming global warming. The green campus evaluation program currently being conducted by Universitas Indonesia is the UI GreenMetric World University Rankings, and one of the categories is transportation. One of the main contributors to pollution levels and carbon emissions is the transportation sector and is potentially to continue to rise unless sustainable prevention efforts are made. With its limited area, Politeknik Negeri Medan needs a more effective transportation arrangement to make it an environmentally friendly campus.  Greenmetric assessments are conducted on existing conditions referring to the UI GreenMetric World University Rankings 2023 Guidelines with several criteria, namely the total number of vehicles (cars and motorcycles) divided by total campus population, shuttle services, zero emission vehicles (ZEV) policy on campus, the total number of zero emission vehicles (ZEV) divided by total campus population, ratio of ground parking area to total campus area, program to limit or decrease the parking area on campus for the last 3 years (from 2020 to 2022), number of initiatives to decrease private vehicles on campus, and pedestrian path on campus. The scoring result in the existing conditions is 725, or only about 40.3% of the total maximum value. GreenMetric scoring will increase to 1250 or 69.4% by implementing solutions for transportation arrangements in Politeknik Negeri Medan. The solutions are the use of access cards to filter unauthorized vehicles into the campus area, providing official vehicles electric cars and bicycles for use in the campus area, reducing the ground parking by making a vertical parking, utilizing buses as shuttle facilities for the academic community around the campus with a certain radius to reduce the use of private vehicles and supplementing existing pedestrian paths according to standards of safety, comfort and disability-friendly aspects by adding handrails, roof covers, directions, ramps for disabilities.","PeriodicalId":14205,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Vocational Studies (IJRVOCAS)","volume":"175 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140478355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Implementation of Setting and Infrastructure (SI) At Politeknik Negeri Medan Based on UI GreenMetric Guideline 2023","authors":"Rhini Wulan Dary, Muhammad Ari Subhan, Mizanuddin Sitompul, Nofriadi, Nasfryzal Carlo","doi":"10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.249","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.249","url":null,"abstract":"Campus is the right place to promote the concept of sustainable development to the academic community and the surrounding community. The application of the green campus concept is a sustainable effort to reduce carbon that occurs on the Medan State Polytechnic campus. Based on the UI GreenMetric Guideline 2023, we will find out how much scoring from the existing conditions achieved for the setting and infrastructure (SI) category from the maximum scoring of 15% of the total. By knowing the scoring of the existing conditions, the researcher seeks to be able to increase the scoring of the SI indicator based on the UI GreenMetric Guideline 2023 which will be outlined in the final landscape of Medan State Polytechnic to get the maximum score of the SI indicator based on the UI GreenMetric Guideline 2023. The method used is quantitative using primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained by conducting surveys while secondary data was obtained from the Medan State Polytechnic agency. From the results of the scoring calculation for the setting and infrastructure (SI) category, the Politeknik Negeri Medan campus received a score of 440 out of 1500 points or 29.33%. For efforts to increase scoring, the maximum value is 575 points out of 1500 points. Only 9% can be maximized for additional scoring that can be done on the Politeknik Negeri Medan. So that the final score obtained is 38.33%. The researcher hopes that the research can be useful for Politeknik Negeri Medan as a sustainable effort to implement the green campus concept at Politeknik Negeri Medan.","PeriodicalId":14205,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Vocational Studies (IJRVOCAS)","volume":"174 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140473967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Influence of Balancing Funds and Original Regional Income on the Human Development Index and Poverty Levels in North Sumatra Province","authors":"Rahmat Widya Sembiring, Nurlinda, Suryanto","doi":"10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.253","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.253","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to analyze the influence of Balancing Funds and Regional Original Income on the Human Development Index and Poverty Levels in North Sumatra Province. The analytical method used in this research is a quantitative method, testing the Multiple Linear Regression method and Residual Test. This research also uses secondary data in the form of panel data (pooled data), namely combining time series data (data between times) and cross sectional (data between individuals). By testing the quality of research instruments, normality tests and classical assumption tests, you will get the best research model. The variables in this research are balancing funds (DAU, DAK, DBH) and local original income as independent variables, poverty level as moderating variable and human development index (HDI) as dependent variable. The total sample is 33 Regency/City Governments from 2015 to 2019. The results of this study show that the balancing has no fund and insignificant effect on the human development index, regional original income has a positive and significant effect on the human development index. Meanwhile, the poverty level as a moderating variable weakens the influence of balancing funds and local original income on the human development index.","PeriodicalId":14205,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Vocational Studies (IJRVOCAS)","volume":"82 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140475652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Design Smart Classroom Based IoT at SMP Ali Bin Abi Tholib","authors":"Ismael, Arfanda Anugrah Siregar, Dewi Comala Sari","doi":"10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.35","url":null,"abstract":"A classroom is a room that functions as a place for teaching and learning activities. In the classroom there are also various tools to support teaching and learning activities such as tables, whiteboards and other electronic equipment. The importance of using technology in teaching and learning classrooms is because current needs are increasing with the times.Smart Classroom is a technology that makes the class have an automation system with very sophisticated performance. This system utilizes technology that can control electronic equipment in the classroom automatically. The high level of negligence of electronic device users in turning off electronic items that are often on continuously, such as lights, air conditioners, projectors, results in wastage of electrical energy. To overcome this problem, researchers built an automation system in classrooms using the IoT system. The research method used is an experimental model. This automatic system is programmed by the Arduino application by creating a security system using Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) as the radio frequency data carrier that will be received by the receiver. The results of this research are a smart classroom prototype using RFID that can operate well. The RFID sensor's ability to detect the ID between the Card and Reader is a maximum distance of 1cm. The Reader's ability to detect ID cards takes 2 to 3 seconds from when the ID card is attached to the Reader and this tool will work when the user attaches the RFID to the reader so that all connected equipment will automatically turn ON such as lights, AC and projectors.","PeriodicalId":14205,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Vocational Studies (IJRVOCAS)","volume":"177 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140475718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Can BMC be used as Planning Tools for MSMEs to Advance to Class?","authors":"Vivianti Novita, Nurlinda, Rahmadani","doi":"10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.254","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.254","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to prove the importance of MSMEs in designing their business models to achieve the goal of MSMEs moving in class.  MSMEs advancement in class is indicated by the increase in turnover and assets owned, so business design becomes a necessity for MSMEs and BMC is one of the simplest and easiest methods that can be used by MSMEs in designing their business models.  This research is qualitative.   Data collection techniques were carried out using a combination of surveys and interviews.  Data analysis uses BMC Tables, SWOT, and description analysis.  The research results show that with BMC, MSMEs can find out their ability to achieve the criteria for MSMEs to be promoted to class.  The business model shows that MSMEs have moved up a class from the retail market to supermarkets and derivative product markets such as cake shops and bakeries.","PeriodicalId":14205,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Vocational Studies (IJRVOCAS)","volume":"417 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140472116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Importance of Tourism Infrastructure in Increasing Domestic and International Tourism","authors":"Masayu Endang Apriyanti, Sumaryoto, Meirinaldi","doi":"10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.46","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.46","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia is one of the countries that has the main capital in the tourism sector, namely abundant natural resources that are enchanting, however, it would be a shame if it is not managed well, because the huge potential that exists will be wasted and cannot be utilized for the welfare of the community.  Apart from natural wealth, the success of a tourism sector is influenced by other factors, such as cultural diversity, traditions and local wisdom, including support from the availability of existing infrastructure, as an attraction that encourages tourists to visit, then supports the development and progress of tourism, which encourages increasing regional income around tourist attractions and contributing greatly to the national economy. In order for the tourism sector to be able to be competitive and highly attractive, apart from having an appropriate and effective strategy, it must also be able to provide adequate infrastructure in all tourism objects, because these facilities are the main gateway in providing the best service for tourists and function as a supporter that provides various conveniences for tourists to reach the desired tourist destinations, provides comfort and guarantees their safety while traveling, all of which will increase the ability of the tourism industry to continue to strive to contribute optimally in increasing economic growth, through the utilization of natural resource wealth. , the variety of cultures and local wisdom that exist. This research focuses on the importance of the availability of tourism infrastructure in increasing tourist visits in domestic tourism and international tourism.","PeriodicalId":14205,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Vocational Studies (IJRVOCAS)","volume":"626 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140472466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Influence of Entrepreneurship Learning and the Social Environment on Students' Interest in Entrepreneurship (Case Study of Students at Medan State Polytechnic and Seberang Perai Polytechnic, Malaysia)","authors":"Harris Pinagaran Nasution, Safaruddin, Nursiah Fitri, Suri Purnami, Rohani Binti M.M Yusoff, Nurul Ihsaniah Binti Omar, Azura Binti Ahmad","doi":"10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.246","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.246","url":null,"abstract":"Entrepreneurship learning is a technique prepared through teachers for students on a way to advantage and procedure understanding, capabilities and attitudes. The social surroundings is one of the elements which could influence someone or organization to do so and trade the behavior of every person. This study seeks to gather real-world proof of how much students' interest in entrepreneurship at Medan State Polytechnic and Seberang Perai Polytechnic in Malaysia is affected by the entrepreneurship learning program and the social environment. The descriptive quantitative method was employed for this research, involving a sample of 75 Polmed students and 76 PSP students from Malaysia, making a total of 151 participants. The analysis method utilized multiple linear regressions with SPSS version 25 to process the data statistically. The findings indicate that both entrepreneurial learning and the social environment significantly impact students' interest in entrepreneurship among Polmed and PSP students in Malaysia. The adjusted R Square test revealed a coefficient of determination of 0.776, suggesting that 77.6% of the entrepreneurial interest at Medan State Polytechnic and Malaysian State Polytechnic could be attributed to entrepreneurial learning and the social environment, while 22.4% might be influenced by unexamined variables in this research.","PeriodicalId":14205,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Vocational Studies (IJRVOCAS)","volume":"10 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140477134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}