International Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation最新文献_第3页

Clinico-Pathological Aspects of Spinal Nerve Root Entrapment 脊神经根压迫的临床病理特征

International Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.35248/2329-9096.21.9.E002

Naglaa A. Hussein

引用次数: 0

Efficacy of Flared out Sole in Functional and Gait Parameters in Trans-Tibial Prosthetic User 外翻鞋底对经胫骨义肢使用者功能和步态参数的影响

International Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.35248/2329-9096.21.9.585

M. Sahoo, T. Behera, A. Suresh, S. Jayavant

{"title":"Efficacy of Flared out Sole in Functional and Gait Parameters in Trans-Tibial Prosthetic User","authors":"M. Sahoo, T. Behera, A. Suresh, S. Jayavant","doi":"10.35248/2329-9096.21.9.585","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35248/2329-9096.21.9.585","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The ultimate goal of rehabilitation after a limb loss is to gain independence at the highest level with the most efficient gait possible with the use of prosthesis and to return to a high level of social integration. The loss of a lower limb has severe implications for a person’s mobility, and ability to perform activities of daily living. This negatively impacts on their participation and integration into society. Objective: To investigate the functional and gait parameters improved through flared outsole provided to the trans-tibial prosthetic user. Results: The mean value of locomotor capabilities index of Group A is 35.73 and in group B the mean of locomotor capabilities index is 42.26. The above result was analysed by using related t test was found to be significant p<0.001, as there is significant difference between the both Group. Conclusions: Ultimately, though, there is no substitute for firsthand experience with flared outsole alternatives. The time spent in fitting trials and dynamic alignment should be sufficient to rule out particular type of flared outsole that are totally unacceptable to the amputee, and an alternative type of flared outsole can be chosen before delivering the prosthesis. But, it is only after wearing the prosthesis day after day during a full range of activities that the subtle differences become clear to the wearer. Each time the prosthesis is replaced; the amputee and prosthetist should once again discuss the perfectly suitable flared outsole option and jointly determine the best course of action based on real-world experience to date.","PeriodicalId":14201,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation","volume":"5 1","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80328080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effects of a Program of Obesity's Rehabilitation in an under Developed Country 一个欠发达国家肥胖康复项目的效果

International Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.35248/2329-9096.21.9.580

E. Alagnidé, G. Salif, D. N. Natta, G. Houngbédji, Laurence S. Okou, T. Kpadonou

{"title":"Effects of a Program of Obesity's Rehabilitation in an under Developed Country","authors":"E. Alagnidé, G. Salif, D. N. Natta, G. Houngbédji, Laurence S. Okou, T. Kpadonou","doi":"10.35248/2329-9096.21.9.580","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35248/2329-9096.21.9.580","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Obesity is a major public health concern. Objective: To analyze effects of a rehabilitation program on adult obese in Cotonou. Methods: It was a prospective, cross-sectional, descriptive and analytical study, conducted from January to June 2016 (06 months), on 122 adult obese subjects, recruited in some gymnastics clubs and the Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation of the CNHU-HKM of Cotonou. A program of physical activity were done during 20 sessions. Clinical and biological parameters were evaluated in these subjects before and after the program. Comparing the beginning and ending values of those parameters, their evolution were evaluated. Results: Most of these patients were females (94.26%) aged 46.3 ± 9.70 years. Their mean BMI was 37.26 ± 5.04 kg/m2 with an android obesity (45.9%) or a mixed one (54.1%). The fat mass index (FMI) was 47.95 ± 7.56%. Hypercholesterolemia (59.02%) and hypertriglyceridaemia (9.02%) were observed at the beginning of the program. At the end of the rehabilitation program, anthropometric parameters of patients were improved more markedly than those of lipids. No clinical or biological parameters studied were significantly associated with patient’s BMI and FMI changes (p>0.05). Conclusion: The exercise program has shown encouraging results and is therefore interesting to be applied to a larger population in underdeveloped countries.","PeriodicalId":14201,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation","volume":"1 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89131176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pain Management in Perioperative Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Response to the Opioid Crisis 全关节置换术围手术期疼痛管理:对阿片类药物危机的反应

International Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.35248/2329-9096.21.S5.003

Michelle J. Lespasio

引用次数: 0

Knee Sanguine Effusions in Sports Trauma (Haemarthrosis) 膝关节血液病在运动创伤中的应用

International Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.35248/2329-9096.21.S4.003

Dorian Meta, Ilia Mazniku, Artan Pogoni

引用次数: 0

Electrophysiological Diagnostic Certainty in Spinal Nerve Root Entrapment 脊神经根压迫的电生理诊断的确定性

International Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.35248/2329-9096.21.9.594

Naglaa A. Hussein, H. Sultan

{"title":"Electrophysiological Diagnostic Certainty in Spinal Nerve Root Entrapment","authors":"Naglaa A. Hussein, H. Sultan","doi":"10.35248/2329-9096.21.9.594","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35248/2329-9096.21.9.594","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Evaluation of sensitivity of different electrophysiological parameters among Egyptians with clinically spinal nerve entrapment. Methods: 100 spinal nerve entrapment patients and 41 healthy control. Exclusion; diabetes mellitus, renal, hepatic, endocrine disorder, other nerve involvements. Patients subjected to: Demographic data, detailed neurological history, examination. EDX; NCS, H-reflex, F-wave, Dermatomal Sensory Evoked Potential (DSEP), EMG. Normal cervical DSEP latency and same side Inter-root latency difference was calculated. Values more than 1.57 were considered abnormal. Results: Mean age 49.6 ± 10.6. sensory pattern 87%, motor pattern 9%, sensorimotor patterns 4%. Single nerve root (56%), highest C7 root (25%) (.44%. Multiple nerve root; highest C6,C7 (20.5%). No significant pattern difference among single versus multiple roots. Among single root: 91.9% sensory, 6.9% motor, 1.7% sensorimotor. Within multiple roots; sensory (81.8%), motor (11.4%), sensorimotor 6.8%. Positive DSEP; 98.2% sensory and all motor/sensoriomotor, all cervical and 93.8% lumbosacral patients. Cervical Latency normal/pathological: C5 l 18.68 ± 3.5/27.84 ± 4.02. C6: 22.18 ± 1.6)/26.38 ± 2.8. C7; 21.01 ± 1.8./25.6 ± 2.04. C8: 21.93 ± 1.7/5.93 ± 2.5. Significant difference between normal vs pathological latency. Positive F-wave; 57.5% sensory, 80%motor, 83.3%, sensorimotor. Abnormal H-reflex in patients with S1 root manifestations. Abnormal EMG: motor, sensorimotor and 54.2% sensory patterns. Conclusion: Commonest presentation is sensory. H-reflex is highly sensitive among S1 patients. DSEP is highly sensitive among sensory patterns. Sensitivity of F-wave is low among sensory, higher with motor/sensorimotor, with two segments accuracy. EMG is highly sensitive in motor but less with sensory pattern.","PeriodicalId":14201,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation","volume":"17 1","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81901651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Overlapping and Concealing Slowly Progressive Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: Case Report 腕管综合征重叠和隐藏缓慢进行性肌萎缩侧索硬化1例报告

International Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.35248/2329-9096.21.9.607

Naglaa A. Hussein, David Z. Prince

引用次数: 0

Secondary Brain Tumour Emerged by Malignant Growth 恶性生长导致继发性脑瘤

International Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.35248/2329-9096.21.S3.004

Rishika Meadwle

引用次数: 0

Axillary Reconstruction for Hidradenitis Suppurativa with an Inner- Arm Transposition Flap 腋窝重建化脓性汗腺炎的臂内转位皮瓣

International Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.35248/2329-9096.21.9.589

K. Nsaful, E. O. Apraku-Boadu, A. Afriyie

引用次数: 0

Application and Implementation of the High-Level Mobility Assessment Tool (HiMAT): An Overview 高水平机动性评估工具(HiMAT)的应用与实现:综述

International Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.35248/2329-9096.21.9.591

Gavin Williams, Beverly J Eldridge

引用次数: 0